Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Section A (3a-3c) 课件（25张PPT，无音频）

课件25张PPT。Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Section A (3a-3c)1.achievement n. 成就；成绩2. southwestern adj. 西南的;西南方向的achieve v.达到；完成；实现 Review words3. thick adj. 厚的；浓的反义词：thin薄的；淡的including 介词，包括…在内（后跟名词，代词）5. freezing adj. 极冷的； 冰冻的freeze v.结冰，凝固 过去式:froze 4. include v. 包含；包括6. condition n. 条件；状况working/living conditions 工作、生活条件in good condition 状态好，身体好7. take in 吸入；容纳9. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验8. succeed v. 实现目标；成功success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的successfully作副词，意为“成功地succeed in doing sth 成功做某事challenge oneself 挑战自我10. in the face of 面对（困难、问题等） 11.force n.力量、力 v. 迫使，强迫12. nature n. 大自然natural adj. 自然的，天然的
naturally adv. 天然的；本来的13. even though ( = even if ) 即使，虽然14. The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山脉the forces of nature 自然的力量
force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事世界上最危险的运动之一
登山，攀岩
中国的东南边境

密集的云层
严寒的天气条件
暴风雪
吸入，吞入
做某事的第一批人 freezing weather conditions mountain climbingone of the world's most dangerous sports the southeastern part of China=
the southeast of China
heavy stormsthick cloudstake in the first people to do sth.预习检测冒着(某人的)生命危险
挑战自我
面对困难
.....的精神
放弃做某事
实现某人的梦想
大自然的力量
risk one's life （lives）challenge oneselfin the face of difficulties= face difficultiesthe spirit of.....give up doing sth.achieve one's dream(s)the forces of nature1.掌握本节课重点单词及其用法
include,succeed,challenge,achieve,force
2.掌握重点短语take in,even though及其用法。
3. 学习攀登者在困难面前不认输敢于尝试的精神。学习目标Language pointsinclude 用于指某物包含某些部分，一般不用于进行时态,其后可接名词或动
名词，强调整体包含部分。Ten members were present at the meeting,_______________.(包括我).
1.Even more serious difficulties include frieezing weather conditions and heavy storms.比这更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雪
including meDo his pets ____ the cat?
Yes, he has three pet cats ____ this one.
A. include;include B. include; including
C. including; including D. including ; include
B2.It's also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
当你接近顶部的时候，呼吸也很困难。
You should first take in the meaning of the words.
你首先应该理解单词的含义。
I was taken in by the salesman. 我被推销员欺骗了。
We took in the poor man. 我们收留了那个穷人。吸入；吞入领会；理解欺骗；蒙蔽接收；收留 练习：
1. On weekends, the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and_______ the fresh air there.
2. She read a few poems, but she did not _____________.
她读了几首诗，但没有理解。take intake them in拓展：3. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.
第一批到达山顶的人
__________________________
第一个做某事的人_______________________
最后一个做某事的人____________________
昨天早晨他是第一个到达教室的学生。
the first people to reach / get to the topthe first one to do sththe last one to do sthHe was ________________________the classroom yesterday morning.the first student to get to 总结：succeed是不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。反义词为 fail v.失败
短语：succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事；succeed in sth.在某方面获得成功。4.　The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.　1960年第一支中国队也做到了，而在1975年来自日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登顶的女子.
His plan succeeded.他的计划成功了。
Can you tell me how to succeed in playing basketball?拓展：success n. 成功、成就(不可数名词)
成功的人（或事物）(可数名词)
　　　successful adj. 成功的(在句中做定语或表语)
　　　successfully adv. 成功地.在句中做状语。
练习：
1. I'm sure you'll _________ (成功)if you work hard.
2. Hard work is a key to s___________.
3. People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft航天器 have ______________(成功地) returned to the earth.
4. ----What did Linda do last weekend?
----She succeeded in _____ a model plane.
A. makes B. making C. made D. to make succeeduccesssuccessfullyB总结：challenge v. “挑战；考验”(尤指在对方不情愿时)强烈建议某人做某事。
challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事
challenge sb. to do sth.向某人挑战做某事5.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties .
最主要的原因之一是人们想在困难面前挑战他们自己.
After lunch, my cousin challenged me to a　game of tennis.
午饭后，我表弟邀请我和他比一场网球.
He challenged us to climb the mountains.他挑战我们爬山.练习：
1. Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new __________ (挑战) any time.
2. 他向我挑战打牌。
He ______________ _____ ____ ________ cards.challengeschallenged me to play拓展：
challenge作可数名词，意为“挑战；比赛等的邀请”.1. achieve 及物动词，意为“达到；完成；成功”
其名词形式为achievement “成就；成绩” adj. achievable 可达到的
2. achieve 和come true都有“实现（梦想）”的意思，但achieve 的主语必须是人，且需要接宾语。come true的主语为梦想等，后面不接宾语。
6.　The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying
to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者们的精神
No one knows his achievements. 没有人知道他的成就。
I thought he could achieve his dream and his dream came true at last.辨析achieve 与come true练习：
1. Never give up! Pain(痛苦，疼痛) always comes with __________ (achieve).
2. China has been making many great _____________(成就) in every field these years， which amazes the world.
3. Every should be given the chance to a_________ their dreams.achievementsachievementschieve7：even though 即使；虽然even though(=even if) 从属连词，引导让步状语从句。不能与并列连词but连用。even if 的从句中含有强烈的假定性，even though则多以从句之内容为前提。Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?
Even though Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. 即使弗兰克在16 岁的时候就辍学了，但他还是成为了一位成功的作家。
练习：
1. 即使天气很冷，王先生也每天早上锻炼。
Mr. Wang takes exercise every morning _____ ______ it’s cold.
2. ---This dress was last year's style.
----I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year. 我认为它看起来很完美，即使今年过时了。
A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever sinceeven thoughC当堂检测：
1. We should learn the s of helping others.
2. Most animals don’t like to live in f________ conditions.
3. I strongly believe that I ___________ (实现) my dream some day even though many people laugh at me.
4. Tibet（西藏）is in the s____________ part of China.
5. I need a t______(厚的) jacket, and some warm gloves and socks.
6.We shouldn't worry about our problems. We should ________(面对) the ________(挑战) instead.will achieve outhwesternhickpiritreezingfacechallenges完全达标训练：
1. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time
and work.
A. discover B. find
C. achieve D. stop
2. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature.
A. This B. That C. There D. It
3. — It's too hard for me to be a scientist.
— Never ________. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up CDBB4. Sydney is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
5.My brother succeeded _____onto the top of the mountain.
A. climb B. in climbing C. to climbing D. to climb
6. ______ many people don't agree with him, he will still hold on to (坚持) his own idea.
A because B. But C. Even though D. Not untill
7. They have many pets, ______ two white cats.
A.including B. included C. includes D. includeDCASummaryinclude,
succeed,
challenge,
achieve,
force,
take in
even thoughHomework1. 整理笔记
2. 完成课时练84 85 86 页.
3. 预习grammar部分