人教八年级Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 复习课件（共38张PPT）

(共38张PPT)

REVISION
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
Catalogue
Vocabulary display
Important phrases drills
Grammar
Knowledge point explanation
Review passages
Do exercises


Reading enriches the mind.
开卷有益
Vocabulary display
4.
5.
6.
7.
press stress
depend dependent
independent independence
fair unfair fairness
sweep swept swept
throw threw thrown
hate like
lend lent lent
词性转化
Important phrases drills
1.邀请我的朋友去聚会；
2.邀请某人做某事.
3.使某人做某事；
4.帮助某人做某事
5.有时间做sth. ；
6.浪费他们的时间/金钱；
7.在某事上浪费时间
7.浪费时间做某事
8. 让某人做某事
9.花时间做某
10.为了做某事.
11.为了不做某事.
12.结果
1.invite my friends to a party
2. invite/ask sb. to do sth.
2.make sb. do sth.
3.help sb. with sth.
= help sb.（to） do sth.
4.have time to do sth.
5. a waste of their time/ money 6.waste time on sth.
7.waste time (in) doing sth.
8.. let sb. do sth.
9.spend time on sth.
=spend time (in) doing sth.
10.. in order to do sth
11. in order not to do sth.
12. as a result
12.考上好大学
13.折衣服 ；
14.为某人提供某物
15.整理床铺
16. 扫地
17. 出去吃晚饭
18.洗碗碟
19. 去看电影
20.呆到很晚/呆到9点
21.搭某人便车
12.get into a good university
13. fold your clothes
14.provide sth. for sb.
= provide sb. with sth
15.make your bed
16.sweep the floor
17. go out for dinner
18.do the dishes=wash the dishes
19.go to the movies
20. stay out late/ until nine
21. get/give sb. a ride

22.需要做
23.不得不做
24.做完…
25.对…生气
26.解决问题
27.溜狗
28. 一直
29. 分担家务
30. 从某人那里借某
31.把某物借给某人
32.物.讨厌做……
22.need to do something
23.have to do something
24. finish doing sth.
25. be angry with…
26.solve the problem
27.take the dog for a walk= walk dog
28.all the time=always
29. share the housework
30.borrow sth. from sb.
31.lend sth. to sb.
32. hate to do sth
33.成绩下降
34.小心对待…
35.洗衣/ 购物
36.长大
37.发展孩子们的独立性
38.依靠（他们的）父母
39理解公平的概念
40..参与做……
41.保持房间的干净整洁
42.照顾（好）……
43.在学校受到很大压力
44让孩子帮忙做家务劳动
33.grades dropped
34.be careful with…
35. do some washing/ shopping/ cleaning
36.get older=grow up
37.develop children’s independence
38.depend on (their parents)
39.understand the idea of fairness
40.do/play one’s part in doing sth
41.keep the room clean and tidy
42.Take (good) care of ……=look after……well
43.have enough stress from school
44.make their kids help with housework and chores
Grammar
Could you please（not ) do …？“请你……，好吗？”
表示一种有礼貌的请求或提议别人做某事
肯定回答
Yes, sure.
Sure.
Yes, I can
Of course.
Certainly.
All right.
No problem。
With pleasure.
否定回答
Sorry, I can't. I have to do...
Sorry, I can't. I am doing...
I'm afraid I can't. I have to...
Grammar
肯 定 回 答
Yes, you can.
Yes, please.
Of course.
Sure.
Go ahead, please
That's Ok.
否定回答
Sorry,you can't.
I'm sorry, you can't.
I'm afraid, you can't.
No, you can't.
could I / we do sth ? “我?/?我们可以……吗？”
可向别人征询许可 (一般不加please)
Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗？
Could you lend me some money?你能借我些钱吗？
1
2
C
D
5.pass v. 给， 递； 走过，通过 pass by, pass the exam
pass sb. sth = pass sth to sb.
eg.Pass the newspaper to me, please.
6.hate v. 讨厌，厌恶
hate to do sth. / hate doing sth
eg. Most children hate do the dishes.
7.while conj. 与。。。。。。同时；当。。。。。。时候， 而， 然而
表示在某一段时间里某动作或状态是延续的
eg. While we were in Beijing ,we saw him twice.
While they are having lunch, they are walking.
Knowledge point explanation
知识点讲解
1. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一周时间，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。
【拓展】：“so+助动词/系动词(be)/情态动词+主语”表示后面的主语“亦如此，也同样”，说明前面的肯定情况同样也适用于后者。前面的主语和后面的主语不是同一个人物。
—You watched TV last night.你们昨晚看了电视。
—So did the children.孩子们也看了。

2. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”意为“越……，越……”。
3. Children these days depend on their parents too much.
如今的孩子们过于依赖父母。
depend on为动词短语，意为“依靠；依赖”。
eg. 1. The more he explained, the better we understood.
他解释得越多, 我们就理解得越透彻。
2. Many people believe that the more a person reads, the wiser he will become.
很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。
4.. Housework is a waste of their time.做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
a waste of…为固定短语，waste在这里作名词。
B
B
EXERCISES
5. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into to a good university.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。1)spend其主语必须是人，常用于spend some time/money on sth或spend some time/money (in) doing srh.结构中
2)in order to后接动词原形，表示目的，意为“为了……”。

spent
cost
took
pay
EXERCISES
6. Tony, could you please help out with a few things?
help out v. phr. “给予帮助”。
help ( sb . ) out with sth.
eg. He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。
They helped (us) out with the clean-up他们帮助我们做大扫除。
7. Could I at least finish watching this show?
at least 至少
eg. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。
8. 2. Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.对不起。我现在就要用它工作。
work on是一个动词短语，on为介词，表示“从事某项工作；做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画等”。
9.Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
be back 回来
eg. I won't be back till 11:00. 我11点以前回不来。
any minute (second, moment, time...)now
“随时；马上；在任何时刻”，
eg. Don't worry, he will come here any minute now. 别担心, 他会马上来这儿。
The guests are arriving any time now but we’re still not ready.客人即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。
We're expecting them any moment now.
我们期待他们随时到来。
10. I'm just as tired as you are!
as ... as “和……一样” ，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as +?adj./?adv.（原级）?+ as（+被比较对象）。
eg. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。

你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
This?film?is?as?interesting?as?that?one.
Your?pen?writes?as?smoothly?as?mine.
as … as 的否定形式为 “not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。
eg. 他表现得不如你好。
He didn’t act so / as well as you.
11.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.
anyway adv. 而且， 加之
若位于句首, 其后用逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开；
eg.Sam didn’t get the job, but he’s not unhappy because it didn’t pay well anyway.
12. stress n. /u c / 精神压力; 心理负担
eg. Too much stress is bad for your health.
Students have a lot of stress from school.
.anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。
eg. It’s just a cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor.

13. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.为孩子们提供干净、舒适的家庭环境是父母的工作。
provide作动词，意为“提供；供应”，其后常接名词或代词作宾语，常用结构：provide sb. with sth.。
14. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚坐在电视前，妈妈就过来了。
(1) the minute (that)...意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。
My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
(2) come over意为“过来”。

15. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我认为对孩子们来说学习如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
1)“It is+形容词+ (for sb+)to do sth.”为固定句型，其中sb为宾格代词或名词，表示“(对某人来说）做某事是……的”，It为形式主语。
2) how to do chores在此句中用作learn的宾语。在宾语从句中，含有疑问代词/副词引导的从句可改为“疑问词+不定式”结构。

16.Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
( )1
√
17.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.他却看任何他想看的电视节目到很晚。
【解析】instead或instead of
（1）instead意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，可单独位于句首或句尾。instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。
eg:1.你累了，让我替你做吧。
You are tired.Let me do it instead.
2.她从不学习，而是整天打乒乓球。
She never studied.Instead she played table tennis all day.

（2）instead of是介宾短语，表示“代替，而不是”的意思，后面可接名词、代词、介词、短语、动词的-ing 形式。
eg：1.我会替她去。
I’ll go instead of her.
2.他继续工作而没有休息。
He went on working instead of having a rest.
练一练：用instead或instead of填空。
1. Dave went cycling _____________going skating.
2. My brother isn't good at math __________,he is good at English.
instead of
instead
Review passages
课文填空
Last month, our dog __________( welcome) me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too __________( tire) . The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please _________( take) the dog for a walk?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” She replied ___________(angry) “ I can't work all day and do housework all evening.”
“Well ,I work all day at school, too!” I'm just as________(tired)as you are!” I shouted back.
My mom did not say__________(something)and walked away. ______ one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
“What_________(happen)?” She asked in surprise.“ I'm so sorry ,Mom. I finally understand that we need__________(share)the housework to have a clean and __________(comfort)home ,”I replied.
welcomed
tired
take
angrily
tired
anything
For
happened
to share
comfortable
P19_3a
Dear Sir,
I don’t understand why some parents make 1.________(they) kids 2.________(help) with housework and chores at home. Kids these?days already have enough stress from school. They?don’t have time 3.________(study) and do housework, too.?Housework is 4. ____________（浪费时间）. Could we just let?them do their job as students? They should spend?their time on schoolwork 5._______ （为了）get good grades?and get into a good university. Also, when they get 6._______(old), they will have to do housework so there is no?need for them to do it now. it’s the 7.________(parent) job to?provide a clean and comfortable environment at?home 8.________ their children. And anyway, I think 9.________(do)?chores is not so difficult, I don’t mind 10.________(do) them.


their
help
to study
a waste of their time
in order to
older
parents'
doing
for
doing
课文填空
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children ________(learn) how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is?not enough to just get good grades at school.?Children these days depend on their parents too?much. They are always ________(ask), “Could you get this?for me? Or “Could you help me with that?” doing chores helps to develop children's independence and?________(teach) them how ________(look) after themselves. It also?helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since?they live in one house with their parents, they should?know that everyone should do their part in ________(keep) it?clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good?college but during this year, he had no idea how to?take care of ________(he). As a result, he often fell ill and his grades ________(drop). The ________(early) kids learn to be?independent, the better it is for their future.
to learn
asking
teaches
to look
keeping
himself
dropped
earlier
课文填空
Do exercises
根据汉语意思，把下列句子补充完整。
1.一些青少年认为做家务是浪费时间。
Some teenagers believe doing chores is __ __ ___ ____ .
2.你没有必要为他担心，他现在能照顾自己。
_______ _______ ______for you to worry about him. He can look after himself now.
3,做家务有助于发展孩子们的独立性，教会他们怎样照顾自己。
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to ________ _______ _______.
4.对学生来说仅仅取得好成绩是不够的
__________ __________ __________to just get good grades at school.
5, 孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就会更好。
_______ _______kids learn to be independent,____ ___ it is for their future.
a waste of time
There's no need
care for themselves
It's not enough
The earlier
the better
Homework
1.完成单元测试3
2.复习笔记
Thanks