(共21张PPT)
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Section A 3a-3c
Writer
Daniel Defoe
(1660-1731)
England
Have you read this book yet?
The background
What happened to him?
What happened next?
Look at the picture and predict:
Where are they?
Who are they?
What are they doing?
What’s the story between them?
One is Robinson, who is the other one?
The story
Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe and answer the following questions.
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?
Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.
3a
He waits for another ship.
I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
I will wait for another ship.
在……基础上，基于……
The passage is about Robinson Crusoe.
3. What did he have when he first arrived on the island?
He had nothing. / Nothing.
4. How did he make a boat?
By using the ship he had found.
5. What did he eat?
Animals and birds.
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.
But I’ve found the ship and I made a boat.
I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.
___Robinson named the man Friday.
___He saw some marks on the sand.
___He saw some cannibals trying to kill two
men from a broken ship.
___Robinson taught Friday to speak English.
___He killed the cannibals and saved one
man.
Read Para 2 and put these sentences into the right order.
1
2
3
4
5
Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: ________
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______
guns
ship/boat
island
knives
marks
3b
Correct the sentences.
1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
Friday made a small boat.
nothing
Robinson Crusoe
3c
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.
4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.
nothing
cut down trees
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.
Robinson Crusoe
Some cannibals
Language points
1. I’ve brought back many things I can use —
food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
bring back 此处意为“带回”。
(1)接名词作宾语时，放在back后或bring和
back之间均可;
(2)接代词作宾语时，只能放在bring和back之间。
拓展： (1)bring back 表示“使想起；使回忆起”。
(2)表示“把……带回到……”
2. How long have they been here?
现在完成时的特殊疑问句式
基本结构为：“疑问句+have/has + sb. / sth. +动词过去分词+其他？”。
例：你在这家公司工作了多久？
How long have you worked in this company?
三年了。
For three years.
3. One of them died but the other ran towards my
house.
one … the other为固定搭配，表示两个人或事 物之中的“一个……另一个……”。
other
another
others
the other
the others
其他的；另外的；别的（人或事物）
（三者或三者以上中的）另一个
另一些（并非全部），不表示特指
（两者中的）另一个
其余的；剩下的（全部），表示特指
1. You can chat with ______ people who are online.
2. She drinks ________ bottle of water.
3. There are no _______.
4. He lives on __________side of the river.
5. This one is cheap, and _________ are expensive.
other
another
others
the other
the others
到达岛上
带回来很多东西
丢失某人的性命
放弃
等待
砍树
带着枪外出
arrive on the island
bring back many things
lose one’s life
give up
wait for
cut down trees
go out with a gun
Phrases in the passage
a few weeks ago
not long after that
run towards my house
help sb. (to) do sth.
live with sb.
8. 捕杀动物和鸟作为食物
9. 学习种水果和蔬菜
kill animals and birds for food
learn to grow fruit and vegetables
10. 几个星期以前
11. 在那之后不久
12. 朝我的房子跑去
13. 帮助某人做某事
14. 和某人一起住
When he first _______ on this island, he had _________. But he has _________ the ship and _________ a small boat. He’s _________ back many things he can use—food and drink, ________, knives and _________. Although he has_________ everything, He has not lost his __________. So he will not ________ and he will wait for _________ ship. He _________already ________ down trees and _________ a house. He goes out _______his gun everyday to kill animals and birds for food. He’s even learning to _________ fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, he found the __________of another man’s feet on the _________.Not long after that, he saw some _____________trying to kill two men from a __________ ship._______ ________ them died but the other ran _________ his house. He saved the man and ________ him Friday because that was the day he ______ him.
arrived
nothing
found
made
brought
tools
guns
lost
life
give up
another
has
cut
built
with
grow
marks
sand
cannibals
broken
One
of
towards
named
met
Retell the story
What do you think of Robinson?
From nothing to a comfortable life, Robinson did a lot of hard work.
so I think he is smart, hard-working and independent.
The comment
What can we learn from him?
He looked for good things even in difficult and dangerous situations.
We can always find something good in bad situation if we look for it.
Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. I will not give up.
Enjoy reading, enjoy life.
