(共8张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Grammar
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
to pick
taking
to lock
does
being caught
having
makes
to be painted /painting
seeing
discussing
Have→Having
help→to help
coming→came
helped→helping
try→trying
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
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骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 4 Fine Arts—Western,Chinese and Pop Arts
Section Ⅲ Grammar
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
France has been one of the main pioneers of many forms of artistic expression throughout its history.France and art are strongly connected with each other, and it would not be possible to think of world art without thinking of France.
The importance of art in France can be easily seen by the great number of museums and art exhibitions throughout the country.They include the Musee du Louvre, which is one of the greatest museums of the world.There is also the Musee du Moyen Age in this list, which exhibits medieval art works, and the Centre Pompidou, exhibiting art from the twentieth century.Among other important museums and exhibitions are the Musee d'Orsay, where visitors can observe a collection of French art from the century, and the Musee Picasso, which exhibits amazing art works from this outstanding artist.The Musee Rodin is another great place to visit in order to enjoy French art and to observe some amazing sculptures from this artist.
The relation between France and art can be traced back to as long ago as the Stone Age.Many art works dating from this period have been found in France and provide unique information about the culture and art of the world.In France, each different time was strongly connected with art and had its own art expression forms and characteristics, and they were closely connected with French history and culture.
【语篇解读】 你了解法国吗?你了解法国艺术吗?读读本文,你会有收获。
1.We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A.France is most famous for its art
B.France has the greatest museum of the world
C.French plays an important role in world art
D.France has the largest number of famous artists
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知,法国与艺术联系非常密切,人们想到世界艺术时而不想到法国是不可能的,所以法国艺术在世界艺术方面起着非常重要的作用。
2.How many museums are mentioned in the passage in total?
A.4. B.5.
C.6. D.7.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“the Musee du Louvre”; 第三句“the Musee du Moyen Age”和“the Centre Pompidou”; 第四句“Musee d'Orsay”和“the Musee Picasso”; 第五句“The Musee Rodin”共出现了6个博物馆。
3.If you want to observe some amazing sculptures, which of the following places should you visit?
A.The Musee d'Orsay B.The Musee du Moyen Age
C.The Centre Pompidou D.The Musee Rodin
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,在the Musee Rodin可以参观到一些精彩的雕塑。
B
You've attended all the classes,done all of your homework and you think you have grasped the material.But then the day of the test comes.Suddenly,you feel so nervous that you can't answer those questions you knew the answers to just last night.If this sounds like you,you may have a case of test anxiety.
Test anxiety can be a real problem.When someone is stressed out over a test,he or she may not be able to do his or her best work.Feeling ready to meet the challenge,though,can keep test anxiety at a proper level.
Use a little stress to your advantage.Stress is your body's warning mechanism(装置)—it's a signal that helps you prepare for something important that's about to happen.Instead of worrying too much about the test,take an active way.Let stress remind you to study well before a test.Then you'll stop your stress from being out of control.
Ask for help.Although a little test anxiety can be a good thing,too much of it is another story entirely.If sitting for a test makes your mind go blank and causes you to miss answers that you know,then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention.Your teacher,your parents,or a tutor can be a useful resource to talk to if you always get too much test anxiety.
Be prepared.Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better.It works—the better you know the material,the more confidence you'll have.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。主要讲述了如何应对考试紧张。
4.What is this passage mainly about?
A.What should be done before a test.
B.How to deal with test anxiety.
C.What causes test anxiety.
D.What test anxiety is.
解析:选B 主旨大意题。通读全文,可知作者主要是讲如何应对考试紧张。故选B项。
5.The underlined word “grasped” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.
A.received B.passed
C.understood D.finished
解析:选C 词义猜测题。根据But的语境,可推断前文是说你以为你已经理解了材料。故选C项。
6.From Paragraphs 2 and 3 we can learn that ________.
A.it's hard to keep test anxiety at a proper level
B.test anxiety cannot be avoided
C.only lazy students have test anxiety
D.a little test anxiety might be helpful
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第三段的“Use a little stress to your advantage.”以及“Let stress remind you to study well before a test.”可知,小小的紧张可能会让学生抓紧时间复习,反而有利于考生在考试中取得更好的成绩。故选D项。
7.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Test anxiety is a kind of serious illness.
B.Getting prepared can reduce test anxiety.
C.Only teachers can help students get over test anxiety.
D.The more tests a student has,the less anxiety he/she will have.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better.”可知应选B项。
Ⅱ.短文改错
I have just got some good news to tell to you.I win a national prize for painting last week.My father was so pleasing that he suggested I went to England for a holiday.I'd like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practising my English as well.We've been often write to each for a year and a half now.I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you.I imagine you'll be at vacation yourself by that time.Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.
答案:
I have just got some good news to tell to you.I a national prize for painting last week.My father was so that he suggested I to England for a holiday.I'd like to there for half a month, visiting of interest and practising my English as well.We've been often to each for a year and a half now.I have often dreamed of face to face with you.I imagine you'll be vacation yourself by that time.Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.
1.pioneer n.先锋; 先驱; 带头人
2.think of 想起
3.outstanding adj.杰出的; 显著的
4.trace back to 追溯到……
5.anxiety n.焦虑
6.signal n.信号; 暗号; 预兆
7.out of control 失控
8.go blank (头脑)变成空白
The Musee Rodin is another great place to visit in order to enjoy French art and to observe some amazing sculptures from this artist.
[分析] 本句为简单句。主句是:The Musee Rodin is another great place。to visit为不定式短语作定语修饰a great place。in order to...和to observe...this artist为并列的不定式短语作目的状语。
[翻译] 为了欣赏法国艺术和这位艺术家的一些令人惊叹的雕塑作品,罗丹博物馆是另一个值得参观的好地方。
(共24张PPT)
Section Ⅳ 单元知识巩固
重 点 单 词
to
in
delighted
adopted
adoption
to do/at doing
at
at
with
aimless
do
doing
done
doing
alive
beyond
express
true
realized
in
into
destroy
重 点 短 语
of
from/with
by
from
apart
difference
off
out
on
away
up
down
turns
to do
by
in
重 点 句 型
consider Tom (to be) the cleverest boy
With his teacher encouraging him
What do you make of
话 题 写 作
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骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 4 Fine Arts—Western,Chinese and Pop Arts
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Pablo Picasso, born in Spain in 1881, was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century.Picasso began painting when he was a small child and took advanced art courses when he was only fifteen.Between 1904 and 1947 Picasso lived in Paris.In 1947 he moved to Riviera, in the south of France.
Many people thought Picasso's works were strange and unpleasant.Still, he had a great influence on artists in every country.Today, Picasso is regarded as a genius, and his paintings are in the museums all over the world.
In 1912, Picasso actually invented a new type of art.He painted a picture, then he pasted bits of paper and something else on the picture.This picture of art is called collage(拼贴艺术).
Picasso was not only a painter, but also a sculptor(雕刻家)and a designer of scenery for plays.There are even some photographs of “light paintings” that he created.These paintings were produced by moving a light pencil, or a small flashlight in the air.Although the images could be seen only by people watching them happen, the camera was able to catch the images as they occurred.
By the time he died in France in April of 1973, he had created 22, 000 works of art.
When Picasso was asked how someone could become an artist, he would reply, “If you want to draw, you must shut your eyes and sing.”
【语篇解读】 20世纪世界著名艺术家毕加索,幼年就开始绘画。他创作了拼贴艺术,同时,他也是雕刻家和戏剧舞台布景的设计师。1973 年他逝世于法国,留下了多达22 000件作品。
1.After reading the text, we can learn that Picasso was a(n) ________.
A.French artist B.Spanish artist
C.English artist D.Australian artist
解析:选B 细节理解题。首段说毕加索生于西班牙,1904 年才去法国。所以选B项。
2.The meaning of the underlined word “pasted” in this text means “________”.
A.stuck B.struck
C.drew D.mixed
解析:选A 词义猜测题。“拼贴艺术”是画了画再把纸和其他材料的碎片粘上去。所以选A项。
3.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.How to Become a Great Artist
B.A Genius
C.Pablo Picasso:More Than Just a Painter
D.Picasso's Life in France
解析:选C 标题归纳题。文章始终没有离开对毕加索这个人物的描写。所以选项 C最佳。
4.According to the text, which of the statements is RIGHT?
A.Even though Picasso was a great artist, he was not clever at all when he was young.
B.Picasso didn't leave Paris until he was 23 years old.
C.People didn't like Picasso's works at first.
D.Picasso was only good at collage.
解析:选C 细节理解题。由文中的“Many people thought Picasso's works were strange and unpleasant.”可知人们一开始是不大喜欢他的作品的。他15岁就学了高等艺术课程,说明小时候就非常聪明,所以排除 A项。他是1904年来到巴黎的,不是离开。D 项与文意不符。
B
Sonya and her family have been homeless since she was 3 years old.Over the years, they have moved more than 15 times to different shelters around New York City.Moving around was hard on Sonya.At school, Sonya hid her homelessness from teachers and other students.She didn't want to be treated differently than other kids.
In sixth grade, Sonya discovered a way to deal with some of her stress.She began studying dance at her middle school.“It was a way for me to express myself, instead of just holding everything in,” she explains.Soon, Sonya auditioned(试演) for a summer dance camp run by Alvin Alley, a famous dance company.She was accepted. “I was delirious,” says Sonya.
Dancing became an even more important part of Sonya's life in high school.But things were not going well for Sonya at school.Each time her family moved to a new shelter, Sonya missed school.As the second?oldest of six kids, Sonya often took care of her younger sisters and brothers.She helped them get ready in the morning and took them to school.They would be on time, but Sonya would be late.
Worrying about her family kept Sonya from thinking about her own future.That changed the summer after 11th grade.Sonya learned she would have to go to summer school to graduate.She became determined to succeed, no matter what.“It was a wake?up call,” she says.“I had to focus on school and on myself.”
Sonya made up the work that she had missed, and finally graduated from high school.No one in her family had gone to college before.But in September 2015, Sonya enrolled(登记入学) in the State University of New York at Potsdam.She plans to become a doctor for kids and to teach dance to children who have disabilities.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望。
5.According to the text, Sonya ________.
A.learned to dance at the age of 3
B.kept moving to a better school
C.hid no secrets from her teachers
D.became homeless at an early age
解析:选D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Sonya and her family have been homeless since she was 3 years old.”可知,Sonya从小就跟着家人过着颠沛流离的生活。故选D项。
6.What does the underlined word “delirious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Sorry. B.Angry.
C.Excited. D.Polite.
解析:选C 词义猜测题。由该段中的“Sonya auditioned(试演) for a summer dance camp run by Alvin Alley, a famous dance company.She was accepted.”可知,能够被一家有名的舞蹈公司聘用是一件令人兴奋的事情。故选C项。
7.By saying “It was a wake?up call”, Sonya means that ________.
A.she had to finish high school
B.she must support her family
C.she should focus on dancing
D.she needed to teach herself
解析:选A 推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Sonya learned she would have to go to summer school to graduate.”和最后一段中的“Sonya made up the work that she had missed, and finally graduated from high school.”可知,Sonya觉得自己必须得完成高中学业,去追求自己的梦想,故选A项。
8.What's the main idea of the text?
A.A girl finds hope through dance.
B.Dancing makes someone famous easily.
C.Going to college is now becoming popular.
D.More and more kids stay at shelters in New York.
解析:选A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望,故选A项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Nobody wants to be aged, but 1.______ it comes to visiting cities most of us want to visit the world's oldest cities.Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2.________ (attraction) cities in the world that I'd like to recommend to you.
Luoyang stands out 3.____________ the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia.The city is considered to be 4.______ birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.There 5.____________ (be) no other city in China that has so many 6.____________ (dynasty) like Luoyang.
With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 7.____________ (offer).The Longmen Grottoes, which 8.____________ (include) on the World Heritage List in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 9.____________ (constant) attract tourists from all over the world.Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 10.____________ (establish) in China.Are you eager to visit the city?
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了古城洛阳的名胜古迹及它的历史作用。
1.解析:考查连词。句意:但当我们谈到参观城市时,多数人都想参观世界上最古老的城市。when it comes to doing...意为“当提到……”。
答案:when
2.解析:考查形容词。此处是one of句型,修饰名词cities且与oldest并列要用形容词最高级most attractive,故填attractive。
答案:attractive
3.解析:考查介词。句意:洛阳作为一直有人居住的最古老的城市独树一帜。此处表示“作为”的意思,故填as。
答案:as
4.解析:考查冠词。此处特指中国文化和历史及中国七大古都之一的诞生地,表示特指用定冠词the,故填the。
答案:the
5.解析:考查主谓一致。there be句型就近一致,和no other city一致,no other city是单数,be动词要用单数,故填is。
答案:is
6.解析:考查名词复数。此处由so many修饰名词要用复数,指“如此多的朝代”,故填dynasties。
答案:dynasties
7.解析:考查动词不定式。此处指洛阳真的给我们提供了许多。不定式在此作后置定语,故填to offer。
答案:to offer
8.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。which引导定语从句指代The Longmen Grottoes,此处指龙门石窟被包括在2000年的世界文化遗产名录中,用一般过去时的被动结构,故填were included。
答案:were included
9.解析:考查副词。此处修饰动词attract应用副词表示“不断地吸引”,故填constantly。
答案:constantly
10.解析:考查过去分词。句中主语the White Horse Temple和动词establish是被动关系,过去分词表被动,故填established。
答案:established
1.advanced adj.高级的; 高等的
2.influence n.影响
3.genius n.天才
4.occur v.发生
5.shelter n.避难所; 收容所; 居所
6.stress n.压力
7.focus on 集中精力于……
8.make up 弥补
Although the images could be seen only by people watching them happen, the camera was able to catch the images as they occurred.
[分析] 本句为主从复合句。although引导让步状语从句,在该从句中watching them happen为现在分词短语作定语,修饰people; the camera ... occurred为主句,其中as they occurred为as引导的时间状语从句。
[翻译] 尽管图像只能由观察它们的人看到,但当它们出现的时候,摄像机能够捕捉到这些图像。
(共20张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading
and Vocabulary
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
语 篇 理 解
基 础 巩 固
contemporary
scene
alive
aspect
imitate
style
aim
stand
like
dislike
artist
colourful
delightful
traditional
observe
reality
adopt
unusual
be/get tired of
be fond of
tell by
all the time
develop an interest in
considered to be the greatest western artist
aspects of the object or person showing
with different
语 篇 理 解
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
(共10张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
alive
traditional
aspect
imitating
colourful
landscape
exhibition
realised
expression
destroyed
being laughed
reality
asking
pointing
delightful
was adopted
adoption
by
What
to drive
off
looked→looking
consider后加it
knocked→knocking
with→of
alive→live
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 4 Fine Arts—Western,Chinese and Pop Arts
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
My friends and I had just finished our lunch at a restaurant when it started to rain heavily.When it became 1 ,I decided to brave the rain to get my 2 not very far away.
My friends 3 that I shouldn't go,mainly because I was seven months pregnant(怀孕的)then.I told them that I'd be very 4 .One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she should stay with another friend who needed 5 with her little baby.
Then I ran to my car.At a crossing,a car 6 and a passenger got out with a(n) 7 .Before I 8 what was happening,he walked right up to me and told me he'd walk me to my home.I was embarrassed and refused, 9 he insisted on offering me his help.
During our walk,he kept telling me to walk slower,as the ground was 10 .When we got to my car,I 11 him and we parted.I did not know his 12 and may not even recognize him now.Did he stop for me 13 ?I'll never know.
So 14 did I pay his kindness forward?I was at home when I 15 two workers walking in the heavy rain.They were 16 on their way home.I went out and gave them an umbrella.They seemed 17 ,but I told them they should take the umbrella and 18 it.They took the umbrella and were very 19 .And like me,they probably wondered why a stranger was giving such 20 .
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在雨中跑着,有个好心人帮她撑起了雨伞,作者很感动。回到家里,作者看到大雨中有两个工人在街道上行走,她给他们送去了雨伞。
1.A.lighter B.colder
C.heavier D.warmer
解析:选A 根据下文“I decided to brave the rain”可知,当雨小点(lighter)的时候,作者决定出去开车。
2.A.bag B.coat
C.report D.car
解析:选D 根据下文“When we got to my car...”可知,作者是去开车(car)。
3.A.proved B.argued
C.ordered D.guessed
解析:选B 根据下文“...because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then”可知,作者的朋友们认为(argued)作者不应该去。
4.A.calm B.strong
C.brave D.careful
解析:选D 根据上文“...I was seven months pregnant(怀孕的) then”可知,因为她怀有七个月的身孕,所以她告诉朋友们她会小心的(careful)。
5.A.time B.money
C.help D.food
解析:选C 根据下文“...her little baby”可知,有个朋友想和作者一起去,但是作者认为她应该和另一个朋友在一起,因为她的小孩需要帮忙(help)。
6.A.stopped B.turned
C.started D.passed
解析:选A 根据下文“...a passenger got out...”可知,一辆汽车停(stopped)了下来。
7.A.gift B.umbrella
C.box D.key
解析:选B 因为是在下雨,所以乘客手里拿着伞(umbrella)。
8.A.knew B.decided
C.expected D.remembered
解析:选A 根据后文“...he walked right up to me and told me he'd walk me to my home”可知,作者还没意识到(knew)发生了什么事情,这个男人就走到她面前了。
9.A.so B.but
C.and D.as
解析:选B 根据上文“I was embarrassed and refused...”可知,作者感到尴尬所以拒绝了,但是(but)他坚持给予帮助。
10.A.wet B.dirty
C.dry D.hard
解析:选A 由于天下着雨,所以地面是湿的(wet)。
11.A.paid B.ignored
C.thanked D.accepted
解析:选C 到达作者放车的地方,作者感谢了(thanked)他,然后就分开了。
12.A.task B.name
C.plan D.home
解析:选B 根据下文“...may not even recognize him now”可知,作者不知道他的名字(name),甚至现在都认不出他。
13.A.in fun B.by mistake
C.at once D.on purpose
解析:选D 作者感到好奇:他是有意(on purpose)停下来帮助我的吗?
14.A.how B.why
C.when D.where
解析:选A 根据作者在下文中的做法可知,作者在想怎么样(how)把这种善意传递下去。
15.A.missed B.called
C.noticed D.chose
解析:选C 下文中提到,作者去帮助这些工人,说明此时她注意到(noticed)他们在大雨中行走。
16.A.luckily B.probably
C.finally D.surely
解析:选B 作者并不认识他们,所以对他们的情况只能是推测,他们很可能(probably)是在回家的路上。
17.A.surprised B.satisfied
C.frightened D.worried
解析:选A 他们看起来有些吃惊(surprised)。
18.A.lend B.repair
C.keep D.clean
解析:选C 作者告诉他们把伞带着,并留着(keep)用吧。
19.A.free B.grateful
C.quiet D.proud
解析:选B 听了作者的话,他们接过了伞,很感激(grateful)作者。
20.A.energy B.hope
C.courage D.kindness
解析:选D 根据最后一段的“...pay his kindness forward”可知,他们也可能会和作者一样不明白为什么一个陌生人会做这样的善事(kindness)。
Ⅱ.七选五
How to Learn a Foreign Language
Spend the time!
By far the most important factor is how much time you spend in learning the language.The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. 1
Focus on words and phrases!
To build up your vocabulary, you'll need lots. 2 Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading.Read online, use online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review.Gradually you will be able to use them.
3
Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player.Read what you are listening to.Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand.If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language.
Take responsibility for your own learning!
If you do want to learn the language, take control.Choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read.Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand in your listening and reading. 4 Discover the language by yourself.Talk when you feel like it.Write when you feel like it.
Relax and enjoy yourself!
Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say.It does not matter. 5 The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control.Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.
A.Listen and read every day!
B.You are learning and improving.
C.That is the greatest guarantee of success.
D.Do not wait for someone else to show you the language.
E.Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases.
F.Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere.
G.This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章从五个方面介绍了学习外语的方法与技巧。
1.解析:选G 前文讲述了你花费的时间越多,你学习语言就越快,分析七个选项,只有G项是对前文内容的进一步解释说明,故选G。
2.解析:选E 本段的标题就是关注单词和短语,前文讲到要建成个人的词汇库需要很多(单词和短语),后文讲到要牢记这些单词和短语,据此可以推出,此处应为关注词汇以及词汇是如何组合成短语的。故选E。
3.解析:选A 本段所讲述的是有关听和读的内容,据此可以推断其标题为A“每天听和读”。
4.解析:选D 前文讲到在听和读的过程中找自己理解的单词和短语,后文讲到要自己去发现,据此推断此处应表达为不要等别人教你。故D项正确。
5.解析:选B 前文讲到不要担心你记不住的、不能理解的以及不会说的东西,后文讲到这种语言会渐渐地在你的脑海里变得越来越清晰,据此可推断,此处所表达的是你一直在提高。
1.build up 逐渐增加
2.responsibility n.责任; 责任感; 责任心
3.content n.内容
4.brave vt.勇敢面对; 不怕; 不顾
5.insist on 坚持
6.part v.分开; 分手