外研版新课标必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature课后45分钟练习(课件+word )(7份打包)

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名称 外研版新课标必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature课后45分钟练习(课件+word )(7份打包)
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更新时间 2020-05-13 17:40:11

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(共9张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Grammar
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
(共21张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
语 篇 理 解
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
语 篇 理 解
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Section Ⅲ Grammar

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2019·山西平遥一中高三月考)
October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes,it caused the largest business damage in Texas's history.The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy,Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently,more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16?hour shifts to restore power for residents.
Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools,restaurants,retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harder?hit places,including Galveston,will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing,and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storms have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.
Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston,Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not,Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl,she was an orphan,but was taken in by her stepmom,Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane,Reed and her family had moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There,she reunited with Flores after 30 long years!The moment they saw each other,their lives were changed.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了飓风“汉娜”对得克萨斯州产生的影响。
1.What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?
A.Hundreds of people are still missing.
B.A large number of people are homeless.
C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.
D.Factories are closed and many people are jobless.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The worst thing is that Hanna’s destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.”可知,飓风“汉娜”造成的最大破坏是电力设施被严重摧毁,故选C。
2.It can be inferred that the residents in Houston ________.
A.have fully recovered from the disaster
B.were the most unlucky people in the disaster
C.need a long time to bring their life back to normal
D.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston
解析:选D 推理判断题。通读第二段可知,休斯敦大部分看起来恢复了正常生活,而加尔维斯顿受灾较严重,好多方面还没有恢复正常。由此对比可知,休斯敦的居民比加尔维斯顿的居民受灾情况轻,故选D。
3.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because ________.
A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane Hanna
B.they lived a happier life in the shelter
C.Paula was taken good care of in the shelter
D.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades
解析:选D 细节理解题。由最后一段的“There,she reunited with Flores after 30 long years!”可知,Paula和她的家人认为这场飓风是件好事是因为由于这场飓风Paula和她失散三十年之久的继母重新团聚,故选D。
B
No sooner had my husband,Jimmy,and I found news of the tornado than it was on top of us.It was the loudest thing I have ever heard.The house shook,and the power went out.We had three flights (一段楼梯) of steps to get to the relative safety of the first floor.Because the closet down there was a brick staircase,it seemed like the strongest place in our town house to wait things out.
I didn't know how or if we would make it down the steps.Everything was moving.As we reached the last flight of steps,our front door blew out.Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.Suddenly,a three?foot?long tree branch moved through the door frame.It flew over our heads,missing us by inches.
We got close to the landing (楼梯平台) only to hear the loud sound of our garage door coming off.The back wall of the house fell down and tore off into the darkness outside.
By the time I reached the closet,the tornado had been over us for about a minute.Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor,but he couldn't get inside himself because of the wind.I gripped Jimmy's arm as the tornado tore the door open—we never did get it fully shut—and tried to bring Jimmy with it.My knees and head were full of glass,but in that moment,I felt no pain.If I had let go,Jimmy would have flown right out of the back of the house and into the bay.
“Hold on!Hold on!” he yelled.But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to.We used it to store decorations.
All of a sudden,Jimmy lifted off his feet as people in tornadoes do in the movies.I thought he was gone.But then everything stopped.He landed on his feet.In those first quiet moments,I couldn't believe it was over.Jimmy said he'd go outside to check.“No,” I said.“Don't leave me.Don't leave me.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和她的丈夫经历龙卷风而幸存下来的故事。
4.Why did the author wonder if they would make it down the steps?
A.They were injured.
B.The steps would be damaged.
C.The tornado was very violent.
D.The front door blew out.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Everything was moving.As we reached the last flight of steps,our front door blew out.Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.”可知,正是因为龙卷风很猛,所以作者怀疑他们是否能走下楼梯,故C项正确。
5.What could be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.The couple could hardly shut the closet door.
B.Jimmy flew right out of the back of the house.
C.Jimmy couldn't go into the closet.
D.The author held Jimmy's arm firmly.
解析:选D 推理判断题。文中画线的句子为虚拟语气,作者其实是紧紧地抓住了Jimmy的手臂,所以Jimmy才没有被龙卷风刮走,故D项正确。
6.What can we know about Jimmy?
A.He was blown away by the strong wind.
B.He got through the terrible disaster.
C.He felt disappointed about his wife.
D.He decided to leave his wife alone in the house.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But then everything stopped.He landed on his feet.”可知,Jimmy最终幸存了下来,故B项正确。
7.What's the main idea of the text?
A.How serious the tornado was.
B.The damage the tornado caused.
C.How the couple survived the tornado.
D.Losses the couple suffered in the tornado.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。文中讲述了作者和丈夫经历了龙卷风而幸存下来的故事,故C项正确。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2018·深圳中学高一月考)
It is the great honor to introduce my reading experience to you.Not long ago,I get No.1 in the English Reading Contest.Now I'd like share my experience with you.
As is known,practice makes perfect.Therefore,I read a lot,that is the best way to improve our English.English newspaper and magazines are of help.Also,some wonderful words and expressions during my reading have been helped me a lot for return.Besides,I am always trying to use some important skills teaching in our English classes.As a result,my reading has been great improved.
In a word,we need practices with helpful techniques.Only in this way can we develop your reading skills.
答案:
It is great honor to introduce my reading experience to you.Not long ago,I No.1 in the English Reading Contest.Now I'd like share my experience with you.
As is known,practice makes perfect.Therefore,I read a lot, is the best way to improve our English.English and magazines are of help.Also,some wonderful words and expressions during my reading have helped me a lot return.Besides,I am always trying to use some important skills in our English classes.As a result,my reading has been improved.
In a word,we need practices with helpful techniques.Only in this way can we develop reading skills.

1.destructive adj.破坏(或毁灭)性的
2.currently adv.当前地;现在地
3.register v.登记;注册
4.desperately adv.绝望地
5.wait out 等待
6.grip v.紧握;紧抓


(共24张PPT)
Section Ⅳ 单元知识巩固
重 点 短 语
重 点 单 词
话 题 写 作
重 点 句 型
重 点 单 词
重 点 短 语
重 点 句 型
话 题 写 作
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
(共11张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
As the United States prepares for Hurricane Florence,an even bigger ocean storm,Super Typhoon Mangkhut,is set to hit Southeast Asia.The storm also threatens the Philippines and Hong Kong,which may cause great loss of property (财产),and large numbers of injuries and deaths.
The super typhoon,known as Ompong in the Philippines,has winds of up to 250 kilometers per hour.That is considered a category 5 hurricane in North America,the most severe level.More than 4 million Filipinos live in areas the storm could affect.Emergency officials say nearly 48,000 houses in high?risk areas are made of light materials and could be damaged by the powerful winds.
Experts say Super Typhoon Mangkhut could cause landslides and flooding across the northern Philippine island of Luzon.The super typhoon is expected to reach the Philippines Saturday at the start of the harvest season in Luzon.The island is a major agricultural producer and farmers are trying what they can to save their crops.
Mangkhut already has hit the U.S.?island territory of Guam.The Pacific Daily News reported the storm flooded streets,brought down trees and cut the electrical service.About 80 percent of the island was without power but the service restarted by Thursday morning.
Mangkhut is the 15th storm to hit the Philippines and the most powerful to hit Asia this year.Last week,Typhoon Jebi struck Japan killing more than 10 people.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了台风“山竹”的一些情况。
1.What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A.Be likely to bury.
B.Be likely to destroy.
C.Be likely to move forwards.
D.Be likely to crash.
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“which may cause great loss of property(财产),and large numbers of injuries and deaths”并结合下文内容可推知,此处应是在讲山竹将危及菲律宾和香港,故选B。
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Large numbers of Filipinos will be affected by Ompong.
B.The super typhoon is expected to reach the Philippines after the harvest season.
C.Many trees were pulled down and all electrical services were also broken in Guam.
D.The storm will also strike the Philippines and Japan.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,A项正确。根据第三段中的“The super typhoon is expected to reach the Philippines Saturday at the start of the harvest season in Luzon.”可知,B项表述错误;根据第四段中的“About 80 percent of the island was without power”可知,C项表述错误;根据第一段中的“The storm also threatens the Philippines and Hong Kong”可知,D项表述错误。
3.What is the best title of this passage?
A.How to Prepare for Super Typhoon Mangkhut
B.Super Typhoon Mangkhut Will Hit the Philippines
C.How to Prevent Super Typhoon Mangkhut
D.Super Typhoon Mangkhut Struck Guam
解析:选B 标题归纳题。结合全文内容可知,整篇文章都是围绕着台风山竹即将袭击东南亚地区特别是菲律宾展开的,故选B。
B
At the age of ten,my parents thought that I should learn to play an instrument.They chose guitar lessons for me.I had no interest in playing it.All that I wanted to do was to improve my soccer skills.However,my parents believed that playing soccer was a waste of my valuable time.They thought I should use the time to focus on school and develop my brain by taking on a difficult task,such as learning to play music.
However,since the first day of the lessons,I disliked the guitar.While learning to play the guitar,I just wanted to play soccer as much as I could.But what could a ten?year?old do when his parents said they would punish him if he didn't do what they told him to do?Even though I loathed the guitar lessons with all my heart,I went to the instructor week after week.And week after week,I would come back and be tired of the lessons and of the amount of practice required.
After wasting a year of my life learning how to play the guitar,I still had not made much progress.My parents began to realize that I was not born to play the guitar and that I was not having fun trying to learn,either.They finally understood how much I wanted to play soccer.So after one bad year,my parents called the music instructor and told him I would no longer take guitar lessons.
I was very happy.Now I play soccer every day and I play it very well.I do think parents should let their children do what they're good at and what they truly love.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己曾经迫于父母的压力而学习自己并不感兴趣的吉他课的经历告诉我们,父母应该让孩子做自己擅长和真正喜欢的事情。
4.The writer took guitar lessons because ________.
A.he was afraid of being punished
B.he wanted to learn an instrument
C.he had too much free time to kill
D.he thought he would love playing the guitar
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But what could a ten?year?old do when his parents said they would punish him if he didn't do what they told him to do?”可知,作者是因为害怕被惩罚才上吉他课的,故A项正确。
5.What does the underlined word “loathed” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Forgot. B.Disliked.
C.Learned. D.Improved.
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据第二段首句“However,since the first day of the lessons,I disliked the guitar.”中的“disliked”一词及画线词后的内容可知,尽管作者不喜欢吉他课,但他仍坚持去上课。由此可知画线词意为“不喜欢,讨厌”,故B项正确。
6.The writer's parents called the writer's instructor to ________.
A.tell him that they were really sorry
B.ask about the writer's performance in class
C.tell him the writer had given up the lessons
D.ask him to spend more time teaching the writer
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So after one bad year,my parents called the music instructor and told him I would no longer take guitar lessons.”可知,作者的父母给指导老师打电话是告诉他作者以后不再上吉他课了,故C项正确。
7.At the end of the passage,the writer shows that ________.
A.playing sports is more important than playing an instrument
B.we will finally fall in love with something we hate at first
C.parents should let their children do what they really love
D.children should know what they're really good at
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I do think parents should let their children do what they're good at and what they truly love.”可知,作者认为父母应该让孩子做自己擅长并喜欢的事情,故C项正确。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
On our way to the house,it was raining 1.____________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2.____________ (get) there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3.____________ dogs,seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters 4.____________ had great experience with caring for these animals.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5.____________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6.____________ (compete) to watch,together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many 7.____________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 8.____________ (huge) popular with tourists.On the last day of our week?long stay,we 9.____________ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,10.____________ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他们去夏威夷度假途中的经历以及到了主人家后受到的礼遇,主人热情招待他们,还在工作之余带他们参加了很多当地的活动。
1.解析:考查副词。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
答案:so
2.解析:考查非谓语动词。句中的“would”提示我们作者还没有到达那座房子,wondering后的句子不缺谓语,此处应填非谓语动词,故填to get。
答案:to get
3.解析:考查介词。a pack of意为“一群”。故填of。
答案:of
4.解析:考查定语从句。句意:它们被他们的主人训练地很好,它们的主人在照顾这些动物方面很有经验。先行词为masters(主人),且从句缺主语。故关系词填who/that。
答案:who/that
5.解析:考查动词的时态。句意:我们的主人跟我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方。and前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系,时态一致。故填recommended。
答案:recommended
6.解析:考查词形转换。由空前的不定冠词“an”与空后的不定式“to watch”可以确定空处应该填名词形式。故填competition。
答案:competition
7.解析:考查词形转换。空处修饰名词stories,应用形容词形式,tradition的形容词为traditional,故填traditional。
答案:traditional
8.解析:考查词形转换。空处单词修饰形容词popular,应用副词形式,huge的副词为hugely,故填hugely。
答案:hugely
9.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。由“on the last day of our week?long stay”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。根据句意:我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会,所以用被动语态。主语为we,故填were invited。
答案:were invited
10.解析:考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为were invited,所以10题空处动词listen应用非谓语动词形式。听音乐这个动作是由we发出的,所以选用现在分词形式。也可由and前后连接两个并列的结构这一规律解题,and后面的“meeting interesting locals”为分词形式,故空处填listening。
答案:listening

1.loss n.丧失;丢失;损失
2.category n.种类;类别
3.take on 决定做
4.emergency n.紧急情况;不测事件
5.territory n.领土;版图;领地

About 80 percent of the island was without power but the service restarted by Thursday morning.
[分析] “百分数+of+名词”作主语时,如果of后面是可数名词单数形式,则谓语动词也用单数形式;如果of后面是可数名词复数形式,则谓语动词也用复数形式;如果of后面是不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式。
[翻译] 该岛屿大约百分之八十的地方停电了,但是到了周四上午恢复了(电力)服务。


Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner

Ⅰ.七选五
(2018·甘肃兰州一中高二下学期期中)
Humans use electricity to light up the night sky.But do you know that nature itself can glow,too?
_1_.Some use their lights to communicate.Others shine to hunt,to mate or to protect themselves.Vampire squids,for example,give out a cloud of light to scare enemies.
_2_.In 2013,the US company Gleaux said it had created the world's first light?producing plant,reported the Daily Mail._3_.“People have dreamed about this stuff for many years,” said Alexander Krichevsky,the company's founder.
He and other researchers are working toward a future in which glowing plants replace lamps and glowing trees line highways._4_,making them glow to let farmers know when they need water or are ready to be picked.
While Gleaux is working on glowing plants,the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria to light up shop windows and street signs.It is the same type of bacteria that causes certain sea animals to light up.
_5_.The company is now working on a light that shines brighter,lasts longer and comes in different colors.
“Our goal is to change the way we produce and use light,” said Glowee founder Sandra Rey.“We want to offer a global solution that will reduce the 19 percent of electricity consumption used to produce light.”
A.People are also creating glowing bacterial art that you can hang in your home
B.Scientists have found many glowing creatures,most of which live in the ocean
C.Krichevsky also hopes the technology could be used in crops
D.Researchers around the world are looking into nature's lights for new ideas
E.It is a genetically?modified plant that glows like fireflies do
F.In 2016,Glowee created a bacteria?powered light that glows for three days
G.This technology could help us save much energy
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇现代科技类文。主要讲述世界各地的研究人员正在研究大自然的光,以便让它为人类服务。
1.解析:选B 空前:人类用电照亮夜空。但是你知道大自然本身也能发光吗?空后:有些用它们的光交流,还有的通过发光来捕食、吸引同伴或保护自己。分析七个选项可知,B项(科学家发现了许多发光的生物,其中大部分生活在海洋中)符合语境。故选B。
2.解析:选D 空后:据《每日邮报》报道,2013年美国公司Gleaux表示已经创造了世界上第一个发光的植物。分析选项可知,空后的内容正是D项(世界各地的研究人员正在研究大自然的光以寻求新的想法)的一个例证。故选D。
3.解析:选E 空前:据《每日邮报》报道,2013年美国公司Gleaux表示已经创造了世界上第一个发光的植物。选项E(这是一种像萤火虫那样发光的转基因植物)正是对上文内容的解释。故选E。
4.解析:选C 空前:他和其他研究人员正致力于创造这样一个未来:发光的植物取代灯,发光的树木分列在公路两侧。空后内容:使它们通过发光让农民知道它们何时需要水或者何时可以收割。分析选项可知,C项(克里切夫斯基希望这一技术也能用于农作物)符合语境。故选C。
5.解析:选F 空后:该公司目前正在研制一种亮度更高、持续时间更长、颜色各异的灯。分析各选项可知,F项(在2016年,Glowee创造了一种由细菌供能的灯,这种灯能亮3天)符合下文语境。故选F。
Ⅱ.完形填空
I've spent most of my career as a traveling salesman.There's nothing _1_ than eating meals in a coffee shop.One year,my five?year?old daughter Jeanine gave me a(n) _2_.It was a soft toy penguin with a hand?painted card _3_ “I Love My Dad!” Tears _4_ to my eyes and immediately,I gave it a special place on my desk.
Soon I had to leave on _5_ business trip.This time when I was _6_,I put the penguin in my suitcase.After that day,Jeanine always helped me in with the penguin.Many years have _7_ since then.And that little penguin has kept me _8_ for hundreds of thousands of miles all _9_ America and over to Europe.We have also made many friends along the way.
Late one night,after leaving my hotel,I _10_ that the penguin was missing.Frantically (紧张慌乱地),I _11_ the hotel.The clerk laughed,saying it hadn't been _12_.But half an hour later,he called back to say that my penguin had been _13_.It was already late,_14_ I still drove several hours to get my little friend,arriving near midnight.
It was waiting at the front desk.In the lobby,_15_ business travelers looked at us with some _16_ —because I had such a lovely friend.Someone came out to shake my hand.Another man told me that he had even _17_ to deliver it to me the very next day,which would have saved me the trip.
Jeanine is in college now and I don't travel as much anymore.The penguin spends most of its time sitting on my _18_—a reminder (提醒人的事物) that _19_ is the best traveling companion.All those years on the road,it was the one thing I _20_ left home without.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者与女儿送的玩具企鹅之间的感人故事。
1.A.better B.lonelier
C.sadder D.funnier
解析:选B 从下面女儿送玩具企鹅给作者做伴可知,没有什么比一个人在咖啡店吃饭更孤独的了。故答案选B。
2.A.animal B.painting
C.card D.gift
解析:选D 玩具企鹅是女儿送给作者的,当然是礼物。故答案选D。
3.A.printing B.calling
C.saying D.writing
解析:选C 手绘卡片上写着“我爱我爸爸”。表示某物上面写着什么内容一般用say或read。故答案选C。
4.A.came B.filled
C.dropped D.rose
解析:选A 看着女儿送的礼物,体会着女儿对自己的爱,作者感动得流泪了。tears come to one’s eyes指“泪水涌出”。故答案选A。
5.A.the other B.other
C.the others D.another
解析:选D 根据上文中的“a traveling salesman”可知,作者经常出差。此处泛指不确定范围中的另一个,应用another。故答案选D。
6.A.packing B.changing
C.traveling D.moving
解析:选A 出发前要做的事情当然是打包行李,pack“打包”。故答案选A。
7.A.gone by B.passed away
C.put away D.got along
解析:选A 许多年过去了。go by“流逝,经过”;pass away“去世”;put away“存放起来”;get along“相处,进展”。故答案选A。
8.A.disappointment B.puzzlement
C.calmness D.company
解析:选D 根据下文可知,企鹅陪伴作者跑遍全美国、去到欧洲。keep sb.company“陪伴某人”,为习惯用法。故答案选D。
9.A.across B.along
C.from D.with
解析:选A 参见上题解析。across“横过,遍及”。故答案选A。
10.A.imagined B.proved
C.discovered D.considered
解析:选C 根据下文作者联系宾馆和返回宾馆取回企鹅可知,作者在离开后发现企鹅不见了。故答案选C。discover“发现”。
11.A.visited B.searched
C.phoned D.missed
解析:选C 根据下文中的“he called back”可知,作者给宾馆打电话(phoned)询问。故答案选C。
12.A.checked B.reported
C.delivered D.taken
解析:选B 根据常识可知,如果服务员发现顾客有遗忘的物品会向总台报告。故答案选B。
13.A.lost B.destroyed
C.repaired D.found
解析:选D 根据上文可知,作者打电话询问时宾馆的职员说还没有被上报,这里职员回电话是告诉作者企鹅被找到了。故答案选D。
14.A.or B.so
C.but D.and
解析:选C 根据上下文可知,尽管天色已晚,但作者还是不畏路途遥远开车到了宾馆。前后分句之间为转折关系,故答案选C。
15.A.experienced B.active
C.tired D.unfortunate
解析:选C 根据上文中的“arriving near midnight”并结合常识可知,这些商务旅客是疲倦的。故答案选C。
16.A.pride B.relief
C.satisfaction D.envy
解析:选D 大厅里其他旅行者很羡慕(envy)作者有那么一个可爱的企鹅朋友。故答案选D。
17.A.refused  B.agreed
C.volunteered D.tried
解析:选C 从下文中的“which would have saved me the trip”可知,有一个人甚至主动提出帮作者把企鹅送过去。故答案选C。
18.A.desk B.bed
C.TV D.shelf
解析:选A 从文章第一段最后一句可知,作者平时把企鹅放在桌子上。故答案选A。
19.A.love B.friendship
C.help D.patience
解析:选A 爱是最好的旅伴。从文章内容来看这份礼物正是女儿对作者爱的体现。故答案选A。
20.A.ever B.never
C.sometimes D.often
解析:选B 从上文可知,作者无论去哪里都会带上企鹅。故答案选B。

1.glow v.发出暗淡的光
2.stuff n.东西;物品
3.career n.职业
4.lobby n.门厅;前厅
5.companion n.伙伴;同伴