(共26张PPT)
Section Ⅳ 单元知识巩固
重 点 单 词
disturb
disturbed
on/upon
into
into
take
cause
effective
affect
to do
motivation
to
for
to do
make an
appealing
to do
for
from
sought
sought
for
on
for
for
on
重 点 短 语
than
no
not
to do
doing
it
That/It
alone
for
out
to
to do
in
on
over
off
重 点 句 型
is believed to have discovered
be of great help
made it very easy for us to finish
话 题 写 作
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 2 The Renaissance
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
能力提升
Ⅰ.七选五
Do you know that intelligence can be developed？Do you realize it doesn't matter how smart you are but how hard you can work to grow？__1__In her book, Mindset：The New Psychology of Success, Carol Dweck shares years of research conducted to prove it's not just talent that determines success but whether we approach a situation with the right mindset. Having a growth mindset has many, many benefits.
__2__Having a growth mindset encourages you to not look at a deficit(不足额)as a deficit in ability but one of learning and that is one which can easily be achieved. This naturally has an impact on your sense of selfworth.
Enjoy the process of learning. With a growth mindset, you look forward to acquiring new skills and absorbing new knowledge. You realize that everything that you learn can help you improve and become a better person.__3__
Increase your confidence. According to Dweck and her fellow researchers “...in the growth framework, having clear deficits doesn't mean you aren't or won't be good at something. It's simply an occasion for learning. __4__You just need to believe in improvement over time.”
Don't get confused by setbacks(挫折). When you have a growth mindset, you don't view a setback as something that sets you back.__5__Dweck shares，“ Despite setbacks—or even because of them—they find ways to keep themselves committed and interested.”
A．Seek challenges.
B．Improve your sense of selfworth.
C．So you should never ignore the importance of learning.
D．It can affect all areas of your life, from business to love.
E．You view it as an opportunity to get better, and stronger.
F．Moreover, you don't need a full load of confidence to set about learning.
G．If so, you're one of the fortunate few who are blessed with a growth mindset.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。主要论述成功不仅仅是靠天赋，还要靠后天的努力和成长的心态。
1．解析：选G 根据空后一句“In her book, Mindset∶The New Psychology of Success, Carol Dweck shares years of research conducted to prove it's not just talent that determines success but whether we approach a situation with the right mindset.”可知，Carol Dweck在她的书中分享了多年的研究来证明：决定成功的不仅仅是天赋，而是我们是否用正确的心态来处理事情；该句中的“the right mindset”和G项中的“a growth mindset”相匹配，故G项正确。
2．解析：选B 空处为第二段的主题句，根据该段尾句“This naturally has an impact on your sense of selfworth.”可知，该段主要介绍提高自我价值感的建议，故B项正确。
3．解析：选C 根据空前一句“You realize that everything that you learn can help you improve and become a better person.”可知，你意识到你所学到的所有东西都能帮助你进步，让你成为一个更好的人，该句说明了学习的重要性，故C项正确。
4．解析：选F 根据该段主题句“Increase your confidence.”可知，该段主要介绍提高自信心的建议，F项中的“confidence”与此处匹配，故F项正确。
5．解析：选E 根据语境可知，当你有成长的心态，就不会把挫折看成阻碍，而是看作让你变得更好、更强的机会，故E项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Volunteer victims
A man who dined regularly in his favorite restaurant complained about the bread. It wasn't __1__，he said, that other restaurants served lots of __2__. But here he got only one piece.
So the next time he came in, they __3__ him four pieces. He still said it wasn't __4__. For his next visit they put a large basket of bread on the table. But still he __5__， “The other restaurants give all the bread you can __6__.”
They decided to be __7__for him the next day. They had __8__an enormous loaf of bread. It was six feet long and two feet wide. Four people carried the loaf to his __9__. They plopped(使掉下) it down in front of him. It took up half the table and __10__over both sides. The chef stood back to see __11__ the customer would react.
He looked over the loaf and __12__， “So, we're back to one piece again, aren't we？”
Like this man, we volunteer to be __13__. We believe life is unfair and people are __14__. We think everyone should know just how __15__ things are and we feel obliged to tell them.
The problem is that life sometimes is unfair, __16__ the greater truth is that people can decide whether they are victims or __17__. Happy people have learned that they cannot always __18__their circumstances, but they can often decide how they will __19__. What life means to us is determined not so much by what life brings to us as by the __20__ we bring to life; not so much by what happens to us as by our reaction to what happens.
You were born to be a victor! You were meant to be happy!
【语篇解读】 快乐的人虽然不能控制环境，但是可以决定自己的反应，一个人对生活的感知很大程度上取决于他对于生活的态度。
1．A.cheap B．expensive
C．fair D．possible
解析：选C 根据后面可知，其他的餐馆提供许多的bread，而他在这个餐馆里只得到一片，所以他认为是不公平的。
2．A.bread B. fruit
C．soup D．pudding
解析：选A 结合第一句话中的“bread”可知，选A。
3．A.sold B．served
C．bought D．prepared
解析：选B 此处表示“这个餐馆给他提供了四片面包”。
4．A.plenty B．delicious
C．suitable D．enough
解析：选D 从下文可知，这里表示他还认为不够。
5．A.disagreed B．disapproved
C．praised D．complained
解析：选D 从下文所说的话可知，此处表示他仍然抱怨。
6．A.eat B．produce
C．bake D．consume
解析：选A 其他的餐馆，顾客能够吃多少就提供多少。
7．A.useful B. ready
C．sorry D．anxious
解析：选B 这里表示“餐馆想为这个人做好准备”。
8．A.arranged B．organized
C．prepared D．ordered
解析：选C 通过前面的“to be ready for”可知，是为这个人准备了一个很大的面包。
9．A.home B．office
C．table D．counter
解析：选C 从后面的“It took up half the table”可知是把面包送到桌上。
10．A.got B．fell
C．swung D．hung
解析：选D 这里形容面包之大，垂在了桌子的边沿。
11．A.how B．what
C．when D．why
解析：选A 厨师要看看顾客会有怎样的反应。
12．A.shouted B．whispered
C．commented D．yelled
解析：选C 根据上下文的语境可知，这里使用comment表示评论。
13．A.sufferers B．losers
C．assistants D．victims
解析：选D 从后面的“whether they are victims”可知，这里用victims。
14．A.different B．untrustworthy
C．cruel D．impatient
解析：选B 根据前面的“life is unfair”可知，这里表示人们是不值得信任的。
15．A.terrible B．nice
C．hard D．fantastic
解析：选A 结合前面的“victims”，“unfair”和“untrustworthy”可知，此处选A。
16．A.and B．but
C．even D．if
解析：选B 此处与前句“life sometimes is unfair”构成转折。
17．A.champions B．conquerors
C．fighters D．victors
解析：选D 我们可以选择成为victims，或者是victors。从后句“Happy people have learned that ...”可获得提示。
18．A.adjust B．match
C．control D．direct
解析：选C 根据后面的“but they can often decide”可知，这里表示快乐的人虽然不能控制环境，但是可以决定自己的反应。
19．A.respond B．ignore
C．evaluate D．cooperate
解析：选A 参见上题解析。respond意为“反应”。
20．A.meaning B．attitude
C．approach D．manner
解析：选B 这里表示我们对待生活的态度是重要的。
1．complain v．抱怨
2．enormous adj.巨大的；极大的
3．react v．反应
4．circumstance n．环境
5．take up 占据
6．feel obliged to 被迫做某事
7．be meant to 注定要……；目的是……
Module 2 The Renaissance
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
It is a tiny portrait of one of the most powerful women of the Renaissance. And for more than 50 years the old BBC journalist Charles Wheeler kept the picture of Eleonora of Toledo on his bookshelf.
But yesterday Wheeler returned the painting to Berlin's Gem?ldegalerie after discovering that it was a priceless original looted(掠夺) from the museum during the Second World War, not a copy as he had thought.
Wheeler, 83, acquired the 16th?century portrait by the Florentine artist Alessandro Allori from a German farmer who dropped in to the BBC's West Berlin office.“It was 1952. At the time people could move freely between East and West，”he said yesterday. “We were doing a programme called Letters Without Signature, where people living in the eastern zone could write a letter. The farmer reached into his pocket, took out a brown envelope and said it was a wedding present for me.”The farmer claimed he had got it from a Russian soldier in exchange for two sacks of potatoes to make vodka. Over the next 50?plus years Wheeler, one of the BBC's most distinguished foreign journalists, took the miniature(小画像) with him.“I was burgled four times over the years，”he said.“People were always taking my TV and radio. But they ignored the painting.”
It was only last year while making a BBC radio series on missing art that Wheeler realised the painting could have been stolen. After contacting the London?based Commission for Looted Art in Europe, the work was swiftly identified as a minor masterpiece and returned yesterday to Berlin's picture gallery, where it was last seen in 1939.
Yesterday Anne Webber, co?chair of the commission, hailed (赞扬) the work as one of the“earliest diplomatic portraits of a woman”．“It's a charming painting，”she said. The miniature depicts(描绘) Eleonora of Toledo，whose husband Cosimo de Medici was one of Renaissance Italy's most powerful men.
【语篇解读】 一位记者得到一幅意大利文艺复兴时期一位妇女的画像，但他以为是复制品，因此并没有在意。在保存了50多年以后，他最后得知画像是柏林艺术馆在二战中被盗的真品，于是他把这幅画归还给了该艺术馆。
1．Charles Wheeler kept the miniature on his bookshelf because________.
A．he thought it was of little value
B．he thought it would be safer there
C．he liked the picture very much
D．he wanted it to be seen by others
解析：选A 细节理解题。从第二段最后可知，这位BBC记者本来以为这是一件复制品，并没有重视。
2．The miniature was probably taken from the Berlin's picture gallery by________.
A．a burglar B．a German farmer
C．a Russian soldier D．a worker at the gallery
解析：选C 推理判断题。由第三段可知，这幅画是一个德国农民从一个俄国士兵手中用两袋土豆换来的。由此可以推断，该画很可能在战乱中落入一个俄国士兵手中。
3．In what way is the miniature considered to be priceless?
A．It survived the Second World War.
B．It depicts a powerful woman of the Renaissance.
C．It is a masterpiece by a famous artist in Germany.
D．It was painted more than 50 years ago.
解析：选B 推理判断题。从第一段和最后一段可知，这是一幅意大利文艺复兴时期一位重要妇女的画像，它具有重大意义。
4．From the passage we can learn________.
A．the painting was drawn by a woman of the Renaissance
B．Allori gave the journalist the painting as a wedding present
C．Charles Wheeler has kept the painting for over 50 years
D．Eleonora of Toledo was one of the most powerful men in Italy
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段和第三段中的倒数第三句话可知，他保存这幅画已经50多年了。
B
Young trees don't just grow；they develop a personality and learn more about their environment and how they should best behave in it. They also help each other out whenever there's trouble.
Personality, just as among people, varies among trees. Some are anxious, some bold. On the author's land，there are three oak trees growing close together. One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves two weeks earlier than the others. Since they all experience the same temperature，the same soil and the same length of day，such variables can't be the explanation. So what's happening？Well，this tree is simply more careful than the others. Whoever holds on to their leaves longer can do more photosynthesis(光合作用) and store more nutrients. However，the longer a tree keeps its leaves，the higher the risk of injury.
Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes. A tree，for example，keeping its leaves too long during one year will never make this mistake again. This leads to several other conclusions：trees must notice the temperature and the length of the day and be able to save their experiences somewhere. Obviously，trees don't have brains，but it is thought that in the sensitive tips of their roots they keep track of information and experiences.
But trees aren't only clever when it comes to caring for themselves. They also support each other whenever there's trouble by giving warnings and even taking care of sick and weak conspecifics with nutrients. For example，one time the author found a very old tree stump. Its insides had rotted a long time ago to topsoil. But the wood on the outside of the stump was still living. How was this possible？Well，the stump was nourished by its neighbors with nutrients from the root system, and had been for at least 400 years!
Why do trees do_such_a_thing？It's simple: it's better together. Trees need the forest; it protects them from storms, provides the right microclimate and warns them of attacks.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了树的智慧：每棵树都有它不同的个性，遇到困难时它们也会互相帮助；而且树不但能自己做决定，还能从自己的错误中吸取教训。
5．Why does the author mention the three oak trees?
A．To illustrate trees can learn from experiences.
B．To show trees can make independent decisions.
C．To explain trees are quite supportive to each other.
D．To prove trees have the same personalities as humans.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第二段第四句“One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves two weeks earlier than the others.”可知，三棵橡树中，有一棵总比其他两棵先落叶；结合第三段第一句“Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes.”可知，树木能自己做决定。据此可推知，作者提及三棵橡树旨在说明树木可以自己做决定，故B项正确。
6．According to the text，which of the following best describes general features of trees?
A．Anxious and bold.
B．Smart and adventurous.
C．Helpful and well?behaved.
D．Adaptable and supportive.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes.”，并结合第三段内容可知，树木不仅能自己做决定，还能从自己的错误中吸取教训；据此可推知，树木适应能力强；根据第四段第一、二句“But trees aren't only clever when it comes to caring for themselves.They also support each other whenever there's trouble by giving warnings and even taking care of sick and weak conspecifics with nutrients.”可知，树木不仅善于照顾自己，当遇到困难时，它们会发出警告，相互支持，甚至照顾生病、虚弱的同类。据此可推知，树木之间互帮互助，故D项正确。
7．What does the underlined phrase “do such a thing” mean?
A．Give warnings. B．Offer assistance.
C．Depend on others. D．Provide nutrients.
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句“Well，the stump was nourished by its neighbors with nutrients from the root system，and had been for at least 400 years！”可知，树桩是由它的邻居从根处给予营养来滋养的；结合第五段第一句“Why do trees do such a thing？”和第五段的内容可知，该处表示“为什么树木要互相帮助？”，故画线短语是指提供帮助，故B项正确。
8．Where does this text most probably come from?
A．A public lecture. B．A science book.
C．An experiment report. D．A travel journal.
解析：选B 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树的智慧：每棵树都有它不同的个性，遇到困难时它们也会互相帮助；而且树不但能自己做决定，还能从自己的错误中吸取教训。据此可推知，本文最可能选自科学书籍，故B项正确。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2019·福州四校联考)
I went to a classical music concert yesterday and I loved it. 1.________ I particularly experienced in a different way is how much I appreciated the musicians. I am 2.________grateful for the gifts 3.________(share) by the musicians with the audience that I'll carry this special feeling along with me.
I have noticed how the music can change one's view, and I am thankful for the way musicians work to the best of their 4.________(able) to provide this music for their audience. This newfound appreciation is thanks to the kindness that I have been allowed 5.________(develop) here on KindSpring and from all of you KindSpringers.
On 6.________topic of classical music, I always love the clapping and the cheering 7.________come at the end of a concert. 8.________(specific) in classical music concerts the applause can last six or seven minutes. It always 9.________(lift) my spirits, but now I know that it's because it is an act of gratitude(感激) to the musicians and the music. Thanks 10.________classical music concerts, I'll never fail to carry on with the act.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己去听一场古典音乐会的经历及感受，讲述了古典音乐的作用，并表达了对那些为听众提供音乐的音乐家们的感激之情。
1．解析：考查主语从句。作者经历的特别的事情就是作者非常感激那些音乐家。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，故填What。
答案：What
2．解析：考查副词。根据空后的grateful可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，又根据下文中的that可知，此处为“so...that...”结构，故填so。
答案：so
3．解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空后的by并分析句子结构可知，share与gifts为逻辑上的动宾关系，故填shared，作gifts的后置定语。
答案：shared
4．解析：考查词性转换。根据空前的their可知，空处应用名词形式，且ability作“能力”讲时为可数名词，结合语境可知，应用其复数形式，故填abilities。to the best of one's ability“竭尽全力”。
答案：abilities
5．解析：考查固定搭配。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”为固定用法，此处是其被动语态形式。
答案：to develop
6．解析：考查冠词。此处表示特指，故用定冠词the。
答案：the
7．解析：考查定语从句。此处应用that/which指代先行词“the clapping and the cheering”，并在句中作主语，不能省略。
答案：that/which
8．解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰“in classical music concerts”。
答案：Specifically
9．解析：考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处是对一般情况的叙述，空处应用一般现在时，故填lifts。
答案：lifts
10．解析：考查固定搭配。thanks to...“多亏……”为固定搭配，故填to
答案：to
1．portrait n．肖像；半身画像；描绘
2．distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的；著名的；高贵的
3．shed v．去除；摆脱
4．sensitive adj.体贴的；体恤的；敏感的
Not only do trees make their own decisions， they also learn from their mistakes.
[分析] 该句使用了倒装语序，not only置于句首，助动词do移至主语trees之前构成部分倒装结构。
[翻译] 树木不仅能自己做决定，它们还能从自己的错误中吸取教训。
(共9张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Grammar
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
to eat
trying
to print
to save
allowing
spent
to catch
saying
to make
dressed
to join
enjoying
ranged→ranging
play→playing
Watch→Watching
去掉are
settle前加to
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
Module 2 The Renaissance
Section Ⅲ Grammar
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The Renaissance，considered by modern scholars to have been the time between 1300 and 1600，was a period of European history when many new inventions and beliefs came into being.
The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities such as Florence，Milan，and Venice.In these cities businessmen started to spend their extra money on things like painting and education，and to consider new techniques of banking and systems of government.A new type of scholar，the humanist(人文主义者) arose.Humanism was concerned with humankind and culture.Latin and Greek，literature and philosophy，music and mathematics were among the subjects humanists studied.
The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture.During the Renaissance，artists were no longer regarded as mere artisans (工匠)．Many artists drew on mathematics in order to become more accurate in their measurements(度量) and to make sure an object was presented in realistic proportions.They also studied the way light hits objects and the ways our eyes perceive(注意到) it.A new kind of paint，called oil paint，was invented.
The Renaissance affected all of the society.Many people became interested in politics，and the world outside their towns.They became explorers，businessmen，etc.The effect on religion was especially strong. In the Middle Ages people were primarily concerned with serving the church and getting to heaven. But the increase in arts and education gave people things to look forward to in life，and made them lose interest in the church.
The Renaissance produced many great minds. Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest，although he was not regarded that way at the time. Among his many works of art were The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. He is also regarded as a great inventor，and is credited for coming up with the idea of the helicopter.
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。它主要介绍了文艺复兴给整个社会所带来的影响，以及在这个时期社会上所出现的新现象。
1．According to the second paragraph，the Renaissance________.
A．occurred all over Europe
B．started in Italy
C．influenced art，finance，and physical education
D．was the most popular in Florence
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities such as Florence，Milan，and Venice.”可知，文艺复兴运动始于意大利，所以正确答案为B。
2．Which of the following took place during the Renaissance?
A．People stopped going to church.
B．New forms of painting emerged.
C．Oil paint became very popular.
D．The humanists disappeared.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture.”及“A new kind of paint，called oil paint，was invented.”可知，油画这种新的绘画形式在文艺复兴时期出现了，所以正确答案为B。
3．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．during the Renaissance many explorers and businessmen appeared
B．businessmen started the Renaissance
C．people's interest in education declined
D．the humanists took power during the Renaissance
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Many people became interested in politics，and the world outside their towns.They became explorers，businessmen，etc.”可知，在文艺复兴时期出现了许多探险家和商人等，所以正确答案为A。
4．What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A．The Renaissance in Europe.
B．The birthplace of the Renaissance.
C．The effects of the Renaissance.
D．Some famous artists in Europe.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了文艺复兴给整个社会所带来的影响，以及在这个时期社会上所出现的新现象。
B
I started to work as an editor for a travel magazine. I didn't really mind the work, but I wanted something more challenging. My sister sent me some details for a position in a start?up. The job was a seemingly perfect mix of my skills and interests, so I jumped at it.
However, soon after I joined the company，its model changed to focus on K?12 education, and everything about my position changed. I was asked to take on the completely different roles of selling contents to teachers and training people. I had no experience in sales, training or education. On top of that , I'm an introvert(内向的人)．I felt more a little outside my comfort zone.
I knew I wanted to grow as an individual and make a serious impact on the company. I told myself that everything feels overwhelming at first and I should at least try. In a way, I felt like I didn't have a choice. I knew jumping out of the nest was the right thing for me, even though it felt pretty awful.
I was fortunate to be surrounded by very helpful people, both at work and at home. My boss never asked if I thought I could do it; she asked if I was interested in trying.
I spent hours researching my company's products. I asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers that there were soon more good experiences than difficult ones. I looked for opportunities to put in extra effort. The more I did, the better I felt.
Over time, I discovered that the job was something I could do and liked doing. It was incredibly rewarding to see the company grow. I also learned it's important to take risks and accept new opportunities, even when you're not sure if you'll do well. I don't think there's anything worse than failing to try. I'm so glad I tried, and it surely paid off.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑，但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作，所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司。不久，这家公司的模式改变，内向的“我”被安排到了营销岗位。在老板的鼓励下，“我”不断尝试，终于取得了良好的业绩。
5．Why did the author want to change her job?
A．She intended to challenge something new.
B．She was paid too little at her old job.
C．She followed her sister's advice.
D．She got bored of her old boss.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句 “I started to work as an editor for a travel magazine. I didn't really mind the work, but I wanted something more challenging.”可知，“我”曾是某旅游杂志的编辑，虽然“我”并不介意这项工作，但“我”想要更有挑战性的工作；据此可知，作者想要挑战新事物。故A项正确。
6．How did the author feel after she entered the new company?
A．Excited. B．Curious.
C．Stressed. D．Comfortable.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句“I had no experience in sales, training or education. On top of that , I'm an introvert(内向的人)．I felt more a little outside my comfort zone.” 可知，“我”没有销售、培训或教育方面的经验，“我”还是一个内向的人。据此可推知，作者一开始感到有压力，故C项正确。
7．The author could finally handle her job mainly because________.
A．people around her helped her solve the challenge
B．she was hardworking and made a lot of effort
C．she knew she would do well
D．her boss trusted her to try
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知，“我”花时间研究公司的产品，向有经验的老师请教，并寻找机会努力工作。据此可推知，作者能驾驭工作的主要原因是她工作勤奋，付出了很多努力，故B项正确。
8．What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To tell readers that failure is the mother of success.
B．To warn about the risks and challenges when changing jobs.
C．To expose risks and challenges in a small and newly founded company.
D．To encourage readers to take on challenges and turn risks into opportunities.
解析：选D 写作意图题。通读全文可知，“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑，但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作，所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司；不久，这家公司的模式改变，内向的“我”被安排到营销岗位；在老板的鼓励下，“我”不断尝试，努力工作，终于取得了良好的业绩。“我”明白了要勇于尝试、承担风险、接受挑战的道理。据此可推知，本文旨在鼓励读者接受挑战，将风险转变为机会，故D项正确。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone's surprising，the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.
答案：
I became in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it back to the playground.To everyone's ， the ball went into the net.All the football on the playground cheered loudly， that I had a talent for football.From on, I started to play football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.
1．come into being 形成；出现 2．give rise to 造成；引起；导致 3．accurate adj.正确无误的；精确的；准确的 4．on top of 除……之外 5．incredibly adv.极端地；极其；难以置信地 6．pay off 偿清；还清(债务)；成功
I told myself that everything feels overwhelming at first and I should at least try.[分析] 该句为复合句。句中“that everything... at least try”为that引导的宾语从句，作及物动词told的宾语；at least意为“至少”。[翻译] 我告诉自己，刚开始的时候每件事都会让我不知所措，但我至少应该试一试。
(共20张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
语 篇 理 解
基 础 巩 固
subject
dull
work
shade
disturbing
basically
effect
motivate
skilled
more than
wake up
contrast with
hand in hand
compared with
as well as
in short
for all time
It is believed to be the best example
discovered how to use
human life was considered of little value
Wherever he went
语 篇 理 解
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Integrating
Skills & Cultural Corner
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
disturbed
subject
Basically
skilled
shade
dull
chief
passion
passers?by
fundamental
inspirations
on
on
to blame
up
to have left
to create
behind
to warn
to
it
第一个in→on
disturbing→disturbed
In→On
what→how/deal→do
made后加it
能 力 提 升
点 击 进 入
首页
末页
骄了之路
the road to pride
让学习更快乐,人生更精彩
