牛津译林版英语八年级下Units 7-8基础知识同步练（有答案无听力题）

Unit 7－Unit 8 基础知识同步练

一、单项选择
1. —_______ is it from Suzhou to Beijing?
—It used to be a long way, but now, it takes only five hours to get there by high-speed rail.
A. How soon B. How much
C. How far D. How long
2. —Do you think we should accept that offer?
—Yes, we should, for we _______ such bad luck up till now, and time _______ out.
A. have had; has been run B. had; is running
C. have; has been run D. have had; is running
3. —Be careful. A car may hit you.
—Thank you. I _______ I _______ so close to the traffic.
A. didn’t know; am standing
B. don’t know; am standing
C. didn’t know; was standing
D. didn’t know; would stand
4. —Do you have Jay’s CDs?
—Sorry, they are _______. But we will get some more next week because they _______.
A. sold well; are selling out
B. sold out; sell well
C. selling well; sold out
D. sold out; sells well
5. —I really thought I would get the job.
—Oh, well, _______, Jason.
A. you are right B. best wishes
C. I also thought that D. better luck next time
6. ---Will you go to Bill”s party?
---Yes, if I ______.
A. invite
B. am invited
C. will be invited
D. have invited
7.--- Can he get the first prize for running?
--- Impossible now. He ______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.
A.would expect to do
B.was expected to do
C.has expected doing
D.is expected doing
8.---When shall we go and play basketball?
---Not until the work _______ tomorrow.
A.will finish
B.has finished
C.is finished
D.will be finished
9. ---The blind should________by the government.
---I agree completely.
A. take good care of
B. be taken good care of
C. take good care
D. be taken good care
10. ---I hear the charity has chosen six of us as volunteers. You_______, right?
--- Yes. Some of us are chosen,_________Tom, Jim and me.
A. have included; including
B. are included; including
C. are included; include
D. have included; include
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。
1. I am e________busy on weekends.
2.Children must get e_________
3 .We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness.
4. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明).
5. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college.
三、根据提示写出句中所缺单词
1. The government encourages us to ___________(循环利用) waste paper.
2. Please be ____________(认真的) about your work.
3. Drinking water with____________（塑料）cups affects our health.
4. ___________( 明智 的) men learn by other men’s mistakes.
5. The two countries are _____________(隔开) by only a river.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I never liked long walks, _____________ (special) in winter.
2. As a child he received most of his ______________ (educate) at home.
3. The telephone __________________ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
4. He __________________ (know) to be a great hero once.
5. She sat in the sofa ______________ (comfort), watching TV.
五、选择下面方框内词组的适当形式填空。

1. The patient needs ___________________.
2. Local doctors are taught how to ____________________.
3. He always donates ___________________ to Project Hope.
4. We would like to help _____________________ to improve their computer skills.
5. I am too tired to walk _________________.
六、句子翻译
1．由于大雪，他们停止了踢足球。
_______________ the heavy snow. they _____________football.
2．帮助了如此多的处于困境的人们，你应该感到非常地自豪。
You should _____________ help so many people_____________.
3．她害怕晚上独自一个人在家里。
She __________________________ at night.
4.看看今天的新闻，你就能对这次事件有更多了解。
You can ______________the event by ___________________.
5 现代医学发展真快啊！
_ _modern medicine_ _！
6 小时候，我付不起坐公交车上学的钱，所以每天都是步行上学。
When I was young, I couldn’t _
7. 他们正在分发传单告诉人们如何过上绿色生活。
They are handing out leaflets to tell people______ ______ ______ ______ ________ ______.
8. 政府将制定更多法律以保护环境。
More laws will ________ ______ ______ ______ the by the .
9. 在我们开始这个活动之前，我们会被分成四组。
Before we start the activity, we will ________ ______________ ________ four groups.
10. 我们用了不到三个小时就完成了这项任务。
We ___________ ________ ________ three hours ____________ the task.
11. 为了让学校更美，很多树木将在下个月被种植。
Next month many trees ________ ________ ________ to make our school ________ ________.






参考答案

一、CDCBD BBCBB
二、1. especially 2. education 3. spread 4 . blindness 5 . medical
三、1.recycle 2.serious 3.plastic 4.Wise 5. separated
四、1. especially 2. education 3. was invented 4. was known 5. comfortably
五、1. medical treatment 2. do operations 3. pocket money 4. children all over the world 5. any further
六、1. Because of, stopped playing.
2. be very proud to in trouble.
3. is afraid to stay at home alone.
4. learn more about by watching today's news.
5. How quickly; is developing
6. afford to go to school by bus/afford to take a bus to school
7.how to live a green life 8.be made to protect environment government 9.be divided into 10.spent less than finishing 11.will be planted more beautiful


pocket money； have a big lunch； any further； children all over the world； medical treatment；do operations