Unit 8 Section A分层训练
词汇篇
【基础巩固 词汇速记】
一、重点词汇
1.glass(复数) 眼镜 ?
2.environment(形容词) 自然环境的;有关环境的?
3.leaf(复数) 叶子 ?
4.produce(名词) 产品;制品?
5.wide(副词) 广泛地;普遍地?
6.German(复数) 德国人?
7.postman(复数) 邮递员?
二、重点短语
1.由……制作(看出原材料) ?
2.由……制作(看不出原材料) ?
3.在……(地方)被制作 ?
4.环境保护 ?
5.以……闻名 ?
6.据我所知 ?
7.手工地 ?
8.无论什么 ?
9.即使 ?
10.事实上 ?
11.擅长做某事 ?
12.日常用品 ?
13.中国制造 ?
三、重点句型
1.中国哪里产茶?
Where tea in China??
2.安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。
Anxi and Hangzhou widely their tea.?
3.据我所知,茶树被种在山坡上。
,tea plants are grown on the of mountains.?
4.当茶叶长好的时候,它们被用手摘下来然后送去加工。
When the leaves are ready,they by hand and then are sent for .?
5.人们说茶对健康和经济都有益。
People say that tea both health and business.?
6.无论你可能买什么,你可能认为那些产品是在那些国家被制造的。
you may buy,you might think those products those countries.?
7.他发现有趣的是当地商店如此多的产品都是中国制造的。
He found interesting that so many products in the were made in China.?
8.玩具不是唯一中国制造的产品。
Toys are not the only things .?
【知识迁移 应用提升】
四、用括号中单词的正确形式填空
1.My cousin is a good speaker of (France).?
2.You have to avoid (make) the same mistake again.?
3.No matter where you go in America,you can find many (produce) made in China.?
4.In Beijing University,there are many (Germany)and they can speak Chinese well.?
5.(2019山东泰安岱岳期中改编)Pandas love eating bamboo (leaf).?
6. (postman)bring letters and postcards to people's homes.?
7. (care)mistakes should be avoided.?
8.The classroom (clean)by the students every day.?
9.More and more students are wearing (glass)in our school.?
10.We must pay attention to the (environment)problems.?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.The handbag is made (手工),so it's expensive.?
2.My mother likes to buy things .(中国制造)?
3.Most of the mountain (被……覆盖)by trees.?
4.The bad weather causes many .(交通事故)?
5.China (因……而著名)tea and silk in the world.?
阅读篇
一、完形填空(2019四川广安)
Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.On that day,people 1 and honor (纪念)their ancestors (祖先).?
Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(行人)with lowered sprits go.”?
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since 2008.On this day, 5 bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors' tombs (坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.?
7 do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs to 8 respect (尊重)to their dead family members.?
However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming 9 .People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often 10 for outings (远足)or fly kites at this time.?
1.A.remember B.meet
C.see D.find
2.A.popular B.famous
C.traditional D.unhappy
3.A.for B.by
C.with D.as
4.A.weekend B.weekday
C.journey D.holiday
5.A.classes B.families
C.friends D.groups
6.A.turn B.keep
C.sweep D.go
7.A.Why B.When
C.Where D.Who
8.A.bring B.show
C.make D.take
9.A.warmer B.colder
C.cooler D.shorter
10.A.have fun B.work hard
C.pull together D.get together
二、阅读理解
The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit,look again.It may not be a cloud,but a Flogo—a logo that flies.It's a new form of advertising in the sky that has never been used before.It's a different way to market your products,logos,and events.
These funny logos are made with soap bubbles(肥皂泡)mixed with a little helium(氦气),which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky.Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos.The machine,which can be rented for $2,500 a day,can make a Flogo every 15—25 seconds.
Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed.They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky,depending on the weather conditions.Though they can fly up to 20,000 feet,they usually float around at 300—500 feet.Flogos are only white now,but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.
Flogos are green,100% environmentally safe,because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves.So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.
1.Flogos are mainly used to .?
A.advertise in the sky
B.make funny bubbles
C.improve weather conditions
D.see colorful clouds
2.Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?
A.Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.
B.Because there is a little helium mixed with soap bubbles.
C.Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.
D.Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.
3.From the passage,we can infer that Flogos .?
A.can fly for hours in the sky all day
B.can have different colors at present
C.may be influenced by the weather
D.may be the cheapest way of advertising
4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Machines—Used for Flogos!
B.Flogos—Logos that Fly!
C.Advertising—Made of Fruits!
D.Clouds—like Mickey Mouse!
Unit 8 Section A分层训练
词汇篇
一、1.glasses 2.environmental 3.leaves 4.product
5.widely 6.Germans 7.postmen
二、1.be made of 2.be made from 3.be made in 4.environmental protection 5.be known for 6.as far as I know 7.by hand 8.no matter what 9.even though 10.in fact 11.be good at 12.everyday things 13.made in China
三、1.is;produced 2.are;known for 3.As far as I know;sides
4.are picked;processing 5.is good for 6.No matter what;were made in 7.it;local shops 8.made in China
四、1.French 2.making 3.products 4.Germans 5.leaves 6.Postmen 7.Careless 8.is cleaned 9.glasses 10.environmental
五、1.by hand 2.made in China 3.is covered 4.traffic accidents 5.is known for
阅读篇
一、1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CABAD
二、1-4 ADCB
Unit8 Section B分层训练
词汇篇
【基础巩固 词汇速记】
一、重点词汇
1.compete(名词) 参赛者;竞争者?
2.it(形容词) 它的?
3.celebrate(名词) 庆典;庆祝活动?
4.history(形容词) (有关)历史的?
5.complete(副词) 完全地;彻底地?
二、重点短语
1.查明;弄清楚 ?
2.不同种类的 ?
3.根据 ?
4.把……变成…… ?
5.放出;派遣;发送;发射 ?
6.被……覆盖 ?
7.……的象征 ?
8.童话故事 ?
三、重点句型
1.国际风筝节在每年四月被举行。
The international kite festival in April every year.?
2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。
The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo, objects of beauty.?
3.根据中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。
Chinese history,sky lanterns first by Zhuge Kongming.?
【知识迁移 应用提升】
四、根据句意完成句子中已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词
1.There are many different (种类)of flowers in the garden.?
2.The movie is from a (历史的)story.?
3.Before handing in your article,you should (润色)it again and again.?
4.We always hold many (庆祝活动)during the festivals.?
5. (气球)are often used to create a lively environment.?
6.A to an ancient Chinese legend,Shen Nong discovered tea.?
7.Noodles is seen as a s of long life.?
8.We must c what we should do on time.?
9.Each place in China has its own special f of art.?
10.Children,especially girls like to listen to f tales.?
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.About 200 (compete)took part in this activity.?
2.My sister wants to learn (cook)in the cooking school.?
3.Tom has a cat. (it)name is Mimi.?
4.Spring is coming.Everything is .(live)?
5.Please the soup before eating it.(hot)?
6.Please pass me the .(scissor)?
7.Dumplings are one of the (tradition)foods in China.?
8.He does everything .(careful)?
9.He has a lot of hobbies,such as (climb)mountains and swimming.?
10.The clay pieces should (fire)at a very high heat.?
阅读篇
一、阅读理解(2019山东泰安)
Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割)Festival is the first festival in China for farmers.The festival starting from 2018,falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分)each year.The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气)of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th,during the country's harvest season.
As we all know,China has the largest population all over the world.It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past.After reform and opening (改革开放),with the development of modern agriculture (农业),people's life is getting better and better,and their living conditions have improved a lot.Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life.It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture.China has a long history of agriculture.Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival,the cultural symbol,helps to show China's long farming culture to the world.It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明)and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.
Since the festival is especially created for farmers,they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest.Some activities are held across the country,but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.Also,local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival,such as folk culture performances,food tasting and so on.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year,even better than the Spring Festival,because food gives people a sense of safety and hope.For other people,the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
1.We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on .?
A.September 20th B.September 23rd
C.September 25th D.October lst
2.The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include .?
A.showing the long history of farming culture of China
B.improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national pride
C.encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customs
D.connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization
3.We can learn from the third paragraph that .?
A.the celebrations will be differently based on local customs
B.western countries also celebrate the Farmers' Harvest Festival
C.the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals
D.The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.
B.The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.
C.The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.
D.China's modern agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.
二、阅读表达(2019山东济南莱芜)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Most of you will enter high school this autumn.By that time,you'll find yourself immersed in (沉浸于)traditional Chinese culture.3.The traditional Chinese culture can help students build cultural confidence.Nowadays,the education focuses more on the traditional Chinese culture.?
At public schools,the students are called for to recite(背诵)72 ancient poems or articles.Besides Chinese language,other subjects such as fine arts,music and physical education will also focus more on traditional Chinese culture.For example,fine arts will include new lessons on Chinese calligraphy(书法)and painting.
China has also seen a growing interest in traditional culture in the private(私立的)education area.It is reported that more than 3,000 traditional private schools have been built since 2004.They mainly teach traditional Chinese classic(经典).
According to Fu Yan,a Chinese language teacher at Hangzhou Xuejun High School,learning about traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students.4.“At their age,the students may be too young to understand some classics.” Fu told Qianjiang Evening News.“However,as their life experience builds up,they may develop their own thoughts about the wisdom(智慧)of the classics,which could be a driving force for their growth.”?
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.How many ancient poems or articles do the students need to recite at public school?
?
2.What does Fu Yan think of learning about traditional Chinese culture?
?
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.?
4.?
C.请给短文拟个适当的标题。
5.?
Unit8 Section B分层训练
词汇篇
一、1.competitor 2.its 3.celebration 4.historical 5.completely
二、1.find out 2.different kinds of 3.according to 4.turn...into... 5.send out 6.be covered with 7.a symbol of
8.fairy tales
三、1.is held 2.are turned into 3.According to;were;used 四、1.kinds 2.historical 3.polish 4.celebrations 5.Balloons 6.According 7.symbol 8.complete 9.forms 10.fairy
五、1.competitors 2.to cook 3.Its 4.lively 5.heat
6.scissors 7.traditional 8.carefully 9.climbing 10.be fired
阅读篇
一、1-4 BCAD
二、1.At public schools,the students are called for to recite 72 ancient poems or articles.
2.Fu Yan thinks traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students.
3.中国传统文化可以帮助学生建立文化自信。
4.在他们这个年龄,学生们可能太小,无法理解一些经典著作。
5.Learning about traditional Chinese culture
