(共38张PPT)
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
基础知识
考点知识
基础知识 抓主干·固双基
1.wildlife n. .
2.habitat n. .
3.threaten vt.& vi. .
4.endanger vt. .
5.reserve n. .
6.zone n. .
7.species n. .
8.carpet n. .
9.rub vt. .
野生动植物
栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境
恐吓;威胁
危害;使受到危险
保护区
地域;地带;地区
种类;物种
地毯
擦;摩擦
阅
读
词
汇
10.mosquito n. .
11.insect n. .
12.extinction n. .
13.dinosaur n. .
蚊子
昆虫
灭绝;消亡
恐龙
1. n. 保护
2. adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的
3. vi.& vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少
4. n. 损失;遗失;丧失
5. vt.& vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻
6. vi. 回答;响应;做出反应
7. adj. 远的;远处的
8. n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物
9. n. 笑;笑声
10. n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯
protection
wild
decrease
loss
hunt
respond
distant
relief
laughter
mercy
识
记
词
汇
11. adj. 确定的;某一;一定
12. n. 重要(性)
13. vt. 包含;容纳;容忍
14. adj. 强大的;有力的
15. vt. 影响;感动;侵袭
16. n. 注意;关注;注意力
17. vt. 鉴赏;感激;意识到
18. vi. 成功
vt. 接替;继任
19. adj. 安全的;可靠的
20. n. 收入
certain
importance
contain
powerful
affect
attention
appreciate
succeed
secure
income
21. vt. 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)
22. n.& vt. 损害;危害
23. vt.& vi. 咬;叮;刺痛
24. vt. 检查;视察
25. n. 事件;事变
26. n. 消失
27. adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的
28. n. 毛皮;毛;软毛
29. n. 灰尘;尘土;尘埃
30. n. 结局;结尾
employ
harm
bite
inspect
incident
disappearance
fierce
fur
dust
ending
1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→ n.感激;感谢
2.secure adj.安全的;可靠的→ n.安全
3.respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应→ n.回答;反应;响应
4.distant adj.远的;远处的;疏远的→ n.距离;远方
5.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物
→ vt.使减轻;缓解
6.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替;继任→ n.成功
→ adj.成功的→ adv.成功地
appreciation
security
response
distance
relieve
success
successful
successfully
拓
展
单
词
7.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→ n.雇主
→ n.雇员;雇工→ n.雇用;使用;就业
8.harm n.& vt.损害;危害→ adj.有害的
→ adj.无害的
9.protection n.保护→ vt.保护;防卫
10.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→ adj.仁慈的;怜悯的
employer
employee
employment
harmful
harmless
protect
merciful
1. 灭亡;逐渐消失
2. 注意
3. 形成;产生
4. 和平地;和睦地;安详地
5. 在危险中;垂危?
6. 如释重负;松了口气
7. 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来
8. 保护……不受……(危害)
9. 毫不怜悯地
10. 对……有害
11. 挑选出
die out
pay attention to
come into being
in peace
in danger (of)
in relief
burst into laughter
protect...from
without mercy
do harm to
pick out
短
语
记
忆
1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I’d
like to help .
这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生
生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。
2.They learned this the bones were joined
together.
他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。
3.After a while she saw some zebra .
.
过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白
相间的条纹。
as the WWF suggests
from the way
with black and white
lines going beneath their stomachs
句
型
整
理
The Present Progressive Passive Voice
(现在进行时的被动语态)
重点
语法
考点知识 解疑难·提知能
重点单词
1.contain vt.包含;容纳;克制;防止……蔓延(或恶化)
①contain oneself 克制自己
②container n.容器;集装箱;货柜
归纳拓展
完成句子
①Along with the items mentioned above, .
(钱包里面包含一张家庭照), my precious memory.
(2018年11月浙江,应用文写作)
②He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists
about (更健康糖果所包含的东西).
(2019北京,阅读理解B)
the wallet contains a family
photo
what a healthier candy would contain
词语辨析:
contain 意为“包含,含有,容纳,里面装有”,指包含全部内容或容量,也可指里面所含的成分,不用于进行时态。
include “包括”,侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
2.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭
①affect sb.to tears 把某人感动得掉泪
②be greatly∕deeply affected 很∕深受感动
③effect n.作用;影响
have an effect∕influence on 对……产生影响
归纳拓展
完成句子
①他的及时帮助感动得我热泪盈眶。
His timely help .
②他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。
She by the news of his death.
③It’s surprising how much simple movement of the body can
(影响我们的思维方式).
(2017年11月浙江,阅读理解B)
affected me to tears
was deeply affected
affect the way we think
3.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到
①appreciate sth.欣赏某物;感谢某事
②appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事
③appreciate one’s doing sth.感谢某人做某事
④I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。
⑤appreciation n.欣赏;感激
归纳拓展
单句填空
①Here I sincerely express my (appreciate) for helping
me find the lost suitcase.
②Maybe I’m the rude one for not (appreciate)life’s
little courtesies (礼节). (2018年11月浙江,七选五)?
完成句子
③I am writing to (对……表示感激之情)what
you have done to help me with my English studies.
(2019年6月浙江,应用文写作)?
④如果你把音乐关小一些,我将不胜感激。
you would turn the music down.
appreciation
appreciating
show my appreciation for
I’d appreciate it if
特别提示 ①appreciate作“感谢;感激”讲时,其宾语不能是人,只能是事物。
②当appreciate,like,love,hate,dislike等动词若接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。
4.succeed vi.成功
vt.接替;继任
归纳拓展 ①succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事
②succeed sb.as...接替某人成为……
③be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事
④success n. [U]成功;成就
[C]成功的人或事物
单句填空
①They began as a modestly (succeed) musician group and
ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul
McCartney were named composers of the year.(2019年6月浙江,七选五)
②He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work
and (success). (2018年6月浙江,完形填空)
完成句子
③最后他接替父亲,成为公司总经理。
Finally he the general manager of the
company.
successful
succeed
succeeded his father as
巧学助记
He did succeed.After he succeeded his father as the king of the country,he succeeded in dealing with the economic crisis.And 30 years later his son will succeed to the throne.
他的确成功了。他接替他的父亲当上国王之后,成功地处理了经济危机。30年后,他儿子将会继承王位。
5.harm n.& vt.损害;危害
归纳拓展 ①do sb.harm=do harm to sb.对某人有害
②be harmful to 对……有害
③There is no harm in (sb.’s) doing sth.=It does no
harm (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事没有什么坏处
完成句子
①However, no praise from parents also 。
(伤害自尊). (2019年6月浙江,概要写作)
②该文件可能包含对你的计算机有害的病毒。
This file may contain a virus that can your computer.
does harm to their
self-confidence
be harmful to
重点短语
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
①die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐减弱、消失
②die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐暗淡;逐渐平息
③die of∕from 死于……
④die off (家族、种族等)相继死亡;(草木等)先后枯死
⑤be dying for 很想要;渴望
be dying to do sth.极想做某事
归纳拓展
用die的词组填空
①The prey species they directly attack (将会灭亡).
(2019天津,阅读理解C)
②掌声平息后她便开始演讲了。
When the applause ,she began her speech.
will die out
had died down
2.pay attention to 注意;留意
归纳拓展 ①catch∕attract∕draw one’s attention to...
吸引某人对……的注意
②fix∕focus one’s attention on...
将某人的注意力集中于……
③devote one’s attention to...专心致志于……
④bring sth. to one’s attention 吸引某人注意某事
单句填空
①The underestimation was systematic:When adding two numbers, the monkeys
always (pay)attention to the larger of the two, and then added only
a fraction(小部分) of the smaller number to it.
( 2019年6月全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D)
一句多译
他站在那儿,集中精力看墙上的布告。
②He stood there,and his attention on the notice on the wall.
③He stood there, to the notice on the wall.
④He stood there, the notice on the wall.
⑤He the notice on the wall while standing there.
paid
was fixed
his attention paid
fixing his attention on
fixed his attention on
3.come into being 出现;形成;产生
归纳拓展 ①come into effect∕force∕operation 开始生效∕
执行∕实施
②come into use 开始使用
③bring...into being 使……形成;使……产生
④come into existence 开始存在;形成;产生
⑤come into sight∕view 看得见
完成句子
①这家舞蹈俱乐部初次成立是什么时候?
When did the dance club first ?
②新税制将在明年五月开始实行。
A new system of taxation will next May.
特别提示 come into being为不及物动词短语,无被动形式,也不用于进行时态。
come into being
come into effect
重点句型
1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I’d like to
help as the WWF suggests.
这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金
会的建议来帮助你们。
as在句中引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同;像……一样”。
归纳拓展 用作从属连词的as主要用法还有:
①引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候;一边……
一边……;随着”。
②引导原因状语从句,意为“因为;既然”。
③引导比较状语从句,常用于as...as...句型,意为
“像……一样”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是从属
连词)。
④引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”(从句必须使
用部分倒装语序,即将形容词、副词、名词等提前,而
as置其后。当单数可数名词提前时,要去掉冠词)。
完成句子
①入乡随俗。
。
②几个月过去了,兔子发现我不是一个威胁,不再逃跑了。
,the rabbits saw that I was no threat and
didn’t escape.
③虽然他是个孩子,却懂得很多。
,he knows a lot.
When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
As the months went by
Child as he is
2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.
他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。
the way是先行词,后跟省略that∕in which的定语从句
归纳拓展 ①way表示“方式;方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定
语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉,此时关系词
在从句中作状语。
②way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用
关系代词that∕which,作宾语时还可以省略。
③way表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可接不定式或of doing
sth.的形式。
完成句子
①我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way 。
.
②在会议上提出的方法不切实际。
The way was unpractical.
(in which∕
that) he speaks English
that∕which came up at the meeting
3.After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going
beneath their stomachs.
过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。
with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs为“with+复合宾语”
作定语。
归纳拓展 “with复合结构”在句中多作状语,也可以作定语。常见的结构有:
①with+宾语+doing
②with+宾语+done
③with+宾语+adj.
④with+宾语+adv.
⑤with+宾语+to do
⑥with+宾语+介词短语
完成句子
①美丽的月亮挂在夜空中,我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果,分享着彼此的故事。
,we sit together and eat
mooncakes and fruit,sharing our stories.
②他和衣躺在床上。
He was lying on the bed .
单句填空
③With winter (come) on,it’s time to buy warm clothes.
④With all the things she needed (buy),she went home happily.
⑤With nothing (do),Tom sleeps at home.
With the beautiful moon up in the sky
with all his clothes on
coming
bought
to do
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
阅读词汇 1.wildlife n. 野生动植物2.habitat n. 栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境3.threaten vt.& vi. 恐吓;威胁4.endanger vt. 危害;使受到危险5.reserve n. 保护区6.zone n. 地域;地带;地区7.species n. 种类;物种8.carpet n. 地毯9.rub vt. 擦;摩擦10.mosquito n. 蚊子11.insect n. 昆虫12.extinction n. 灭绝;消亡13.dinosaur n. 恐龙
识记词汇 1.protection n. 保护2.wild adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的3.decrease vi.& vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少4.loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失5.hunt vt.& vi. 打猎;猎取;搜寻6.respond vi. 回答;响应;做出反应7.distant adj. 远的;远处的8.relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物9.laughter n. 笑;笑声10.mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯11.certain adj. 确定的;某一;一定12.importance n. 重要(性)13.contain vt. 包含;容纳;容忍14.powerful adj. 强大的;有力的15.affect vt. 影响;感动;侵袭16.attention n. 注意;关注;注意力17.appreciate vt. 鉴赏;感激;意识到18.succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替;继任19.secure adj. 安全的;可靠的20.income n. 收入21.employ vt. 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)22.harm n.& vt. 损害;危害23.bite vt.& vi. 咬;叮;刺痛
识记词汇 24.inspect vt. 检查;视察25.incident n. 事件;事变26.disappearance n. 消失27.fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的28.fur n. 毛皮;毛;软毛29.dust n. 灰尘;尘土;尘埃30.ending n. 结局;结尾
拓展词汇 1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation n.感激;感谢2.secure adj.安全的;可靠的→security n.安全3.respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应→response n.回答;反应;响应4.distant adj.远的;远处的;疏远的→distance n.距离;远方5.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→relieve vt.使减轻;缓解6.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替;继任→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地7.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员;雇工→employment n.雇用;使用;就业8.harm n.& vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的9.protection n.保护→protect vt.保护;防卫10.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的;怜悯的
短语记忆 1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失2.pay attention to 注意3.come into being 形成;产生4.in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地5.in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危?6.in relief 如释重负;松了口气7.burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来8.protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)9.without mercy 毫不怜悯地10.do harm to 对……有害11.pick out 挑选出
句型整理 1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。
句型整理 3.After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs.过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。
重点语法 The Present Progressive Passive Voice(现在进行时的被动语态)
1.contain vt.包含;容纳;克制;防止……蔓延(或恶化)
归纳拓展 ①contain oneself 克制自己②container n.容器;集装箱;货柜
完成句子
①Along with the items mentioned above,the wallet contains a family photo(钱包里面包含一张家庭照), my precious memory.(2018年11月浙江,应用文写作)
②He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain(更健康糖果所包含的东西).(2019北京,阅读理解B)
词语辨析:
contain 意为“包含,含有,容纳,里面装有”,指包含全部内容或容量,也可指里面所含的成分,不用于进行时态。
include “包括”,侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
2.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭
归纳拓展 ①affect sb.to tears 把某人感动得掉泪②be greatly∕deeply affected 很∕深受感动③effect n.作用;影响have an effect∕influence on 对……产生影响
完成句子
①他的及时帮助感动得我热泪盈眶。
His timely help affected me to tears.
②他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。
She was deeply affected by the news of his death.
③It’s surprising how much simple movement of the body can affect the way we think(影响我们的思维方式).(2017年11月浙江,阅读理解B)
3.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到
归纳拓展 ①appreciate sth.欣赏某物;感谢某事②appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事③appreciate one’s doing sth.感谢某人做某事④I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。⑤appreciation n.欣赏;感激
单句填空
①Here I sincerely express my appreciation(appreciate) for helping me find the lost suitcase.
②Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating (appreciate)life’s little courtesies (礼节).(2018年11月浙江,七选五)?
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③I am writing to show my appreciation for (对……表示感激之情)what you have done to help me with my English studies.(2019年6月浙江,应用文写作)?
④如果你把音乐关小一些,我将不胜感激。
I’d appreciate it if you would turn the music down.
①appreciate作“感谢;感激”讲时,其宾语不能是人,只能是事物。
②当appreciate,like,love,hate,dislike等动词若接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。
4.succeed vi.成功
vt.接替;继任
归纳拓展 ①succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事②succeed sb.as...接替某人成为……③be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事④success n. [U]成功;成就[C]成功的人或事物
单句填空
①They began as a modestly successful(succeed) musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.(2019年6月浙江,七选五)
②He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed(success).(2018年6月浙江,完形填空)
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③最后他接替父亲,成为公司总经理。
Finally he succeeded his father as the general manager of the company.
He did succeed.After he succeeded his father as the king of the country,he succeeded in dealing with the economic crisis.And 30 years later his son will succeed to the throne.
他的确成功了。他接替他的父亲当上国王之后,成功地处理了经济危机。30年后,他儿子将会继承王位。
5.harm n.& vt.损害;危害
归纳拓展 ①do sb.harm=do harm to sb.对某人有害②be harmful to 对……有害③There is no harm in (sb.’s) doing sth.=It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事没有什么坏处
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①However, no praise from parents also does harm to their self-confidence(伤害自尊).(2019年6月浙江,概要写作)
②该文件可能包含对你的计算机有害的病毒。
This file may contain a virus that can be harmful to your computer.
1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
归纳拓展 ①die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐减弱、消失②die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐暗淡;逐渐平息③die of∕from 死于……④die off (家族、种族等)相继死亡;(草木等)先后枯死⑤be dying for 很想要;渴望be dying to do sth.极想做某事
用die的词组填空
①The prey species they directly attack will die out(将会灭亡).(2019天津,阅读理解C)
②掌声平息后她便开始演讲了。
When the applause had died down,she began her speech.
2.pay attention to 注意;留意
归纳拓展 ①catch∕attract∕draw one’s attention to...吸引某人对……的注意②fix∕focus one’s attention on...将某人的注意力集中于……③devote one’s attention to...专心致志于……④bring sth. to one’s attention 吸引某人注意某事
单句填空
①The underestimation was systematic:When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid (pay)attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分) of the smaller number to it.( 2019年6月全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D)
一句多译
他站在那儿,集中精力看墙上的布告。
②He stood there,and his attention was fixed on the notice on the wall.
③He stood there,his attention paid to the notice on the wall.
④He stood there,fixing his attention on the notice on the wall.
⑤He fixed his attention on the notice on the wall while standing there.
3.come into being 出现;形成;产生
归纳拓展 ①come into effect∕force∕operation 开始生效∕执行∕实施②come into use 开始使用③bring...into being 使……形成;使……产生④come into existence 开始存在;形成;产生⑤come into sight∕view 看得见
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①这家舞蹈俱乐部初次成立是什么时候?
When did the dance club first come into being?
②新税制将在明年五月开始实行。
A new system of taxation will come into effect next May.
come into being为不及物动词短语,无被动形式,也不用于进行时态。
1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.
这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。
as在句中引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同;像……一样”。
归纳拓展 用作从属连词的as主要用法还有:①引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候;一边……一边……;随着”。②引导原因状语从句,意为“因为;既然”。③引导比较状语从句,常用于as...as...句型,意为“像……一样”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是从属连词)。④引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”(从句必须使用部分倒装语序,即将形容词、副词、名词等提前,而as置其后。当单数可数名词提前时,要去掉冠词)。
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①入乡随俗。
When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
②几个月过去了,兔子发现我不是一个威胁,不再逃跑了。
As the months went by,the rabbits saw that I was no threat and didn’t escape.
③虽然他是个孩子,却懂得很多。
Child as he is,he knows a lot.
2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.
他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。
the way是先行词,后跟省略that∕in which的定语从句
归纳拓展 ①way表示“方式;方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉,此时关系词在从句中作状语。②way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that∕which,作宾语时还可以省略。③way表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。
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①我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way (in which∕that) he speaks English.
②在会议上提出的方法不切实际。
The way that∕which came up at the meeting was unpractical.
3.After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs.
过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。
with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs为“with+复合宾语”作定语。
归纳拓展 “with复合结构”在句中多作状语,也可以作定语。常见的结构有:①with+宾语+doing②with+宾语+done③with+宾语+adj.④with+宾语+adv.⑤with+宾语+to do⑥with+宾语+介词短语
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①美丽的月亮挂在夜空中,我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果,分享着彼此的故事。
With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit,sharing our stories.
②他和衣躺在床上。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.
单句填空
③With winter coming (come) on,it’s time to buy warm clothes.
④With all the things she needed bought (buy),she went home happily.
⑤With nothing to do (do),Tom sleeps at home.
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Unit 4 Wildlife protection
单元知识检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Some plants and animals (包含) natural poisons that are harmful to people.?
2.The highspeed rail link between Shanghai and Beijing will (影响)air travel.?
3.I’d (感激)it if you would turn the music down.?
4.After a (激烈的) battle,the enemy was forced to retreat(撤退).?
5.One of the phenomena that attracted my (注意力) was the structure of the human body.?
6.Protecting the (野生动植物)is very important for keeping the balance of nature.?
7.When she died,I was filled with a sense of (损失).?
8.The teacher walked around (检查) the students’ work.?
9.Information must be stored so that it is (安全的) from accidental deletion.?
10.Some citizens (做出反应)badly to the measures to reduce crime in the area.?
答案:1.contain 2.affect 3.appreciate 4.fierce 5.attention 6.wildlife 7.loss 8.inspecting 9.secure 10.responded
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating (wild).?
2.The (employ) rate being alarmingly high, the government is working hard for a solution.?
3.If you really like the job, (distant) is not a problem.?
4.Mr.Lee decided to fight for the (protect) of the environment.?
5.I’d like to show my (appreciate) for everything you have done.?
6.Much to everyone’s (relieve), the airplane took off without any problems.?
7.This file may contain a virus that can be (harm) to your computer.?
8.I knocked on the door but there was no (respond).?
9.More attention should be paid to (improve) the safety of school buses, which has become a big concern of the whole society.?
10.I hope this activity can be complete success.At the same time, I sincerely wish you have a pleasant time with us.?
答案:1.wildly 2.unemployment 3.distance 4.protection 5.appreciation 6.relief 7.harmful 8.response 9.improving 10.a
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.When she was told her son’s illness could be cured,she left the doctor’s office (如释重负地).?
2.Because of the destruction of forest,many species are (灭绝).?
3.A greenhouse is a glass building in which you grow plants that need to (受到保护)bad weather.?
4.We hope the new century will be a century in which people of all nations live (和平地).?
5.Upon hearing the funny story,everybody (突然笑起来).?
答案:1.in relief 2.dying out 3.be protected from 4.in peace 5.burst into laughter
Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子
1.这一切都发生在你来这儿很久以前,因此它和你无关。(long before)
This all happened ,so it had nothing to do with you.?
2.日常生活中发生的事情会改变你对世界和世人的看法。(the way先行词的定语从句)
Something that happens in your daily life will change and the people in it.?
3.警察来之前我们最好不要动这些东西。(as引导的状语从句)
We’d better until the police arrive.?
4.我们要积极参加各种体育运动,注重心理健康,它与身体健康同等重要。(pay attention to)
We need to be active in all kinds of sports, and which is equal to physical health.?
5.现在,随着经济的发展,许多城市面临严重的环境问题。(with复合结构)
Nowadays, , many cities are faced with serious environmental problems.?
答案:1.long before you came here 2.the way you look at the world 3.leave things as they are 4.pay attention to mental health 5.with the development of economy
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
Daisy was longing to help 1. (endanger) species of wildlife. One day she went to a 2. (distance) land on a flying carpet. There she knew the antelope was killed 3. (provide) fur for people.Then they got to Zimbabwe,where the elephants 4. (rescue) from being killed without mercy.And now the local wildlife is being protected. Daisy felt happy when she knew that people were aware of the 5. (important) of wildlife protection.Later they were in 6. thick rainforest and found a monkey 7. (appeal) for the protection of the rainforest. Daisy hoped people could produce a kind of new drug to protect themselves from 8. (mosquito). 9. this is only a dream of Daisy,we have learned a lot from it. How important and urgent it is for us to pay more attention 10. the wildlife.?
答案:1.endangered 2.distant 3.to provide 4.were rescued 5.importance 6.a 7.appealing 8.mosquitoes
9.Although∕Though 10.to
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