Unit 5 Music
单元知识检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She’s very (敏感的)to her pupils’ need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.?
2.Jacy (假装) to have known everything about it and said nothing.?
3. (附在……上)a recent photograph to your application form.?
4.The old man has (形成) the habit of getting up early every morning.?
5.He was (自信的) that he would be admitted to the famous university.?
6.Being a native of the city,he is (熟悉的) with all the streets here.?
7.Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical (乐器).?
8.In common with most educated people he prefers (古典的)music to jazz.?
9.By doing a little (额外的)homework,the girl got ahead of the rest of the class.?
10.We saw the play separately and exchanged our opinions (后来).?
答案:1.sensitive 2.pretended 3.Attach 4.formed 5.confident 6.familiar 7.instruments 8.classical 9.extra 10.afterwards
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.This course will guarantee a significant increase in your (confident) in a foreign language.?
2.It was very nice to get your (invite) to spend the weekend with you.?
3.As soon as Max came back from his holiday, he gave a (humor) account of his trip to Holland.?
4.Applying for jobs can be a long and (pain) process.?
5.The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his (perform).?
6.We need to make this type of car (attract) to a wider range of people.?
7. (form) good bedtime habits will surely do you more good than taking sleeping pills.?
8.If he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely him to help you when you are in trouble.?
9.In China,packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning (attach) to them that smoking is harmful to health.?
10.This sort of birds (be) very rare.?
答案:1.confidence 2.invitation 3.humorous 4.painful 5.performance 6.attractive 7.Forming 8.on 9.attached 10.is
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.I’m a stranger here,so I have to (依赖)the map to find the way to the hotel.?
2.She (打碎)a glass while doing some cleaning.?
3.Jim likes (开玩笑)others,but dislikes being made fun of.?
4. (说实话), I don’t think highly of the school bus security in China.?
5.After the foreign guests (熟悉)the Chinese traditional festivals,they chose to stay in China for another two weeks.?
答案:1.rely on 2.broke up 3.playing jokes on 4.To be honest 5.were∕got familiar with
Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子
1.应一些英语学习者的要求,他出版了许多书,其中一本是关于英语习语的。(定语从句)
At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, .?
2.没有护照你就不能离开这个国家。(not ...without)
You a passport.?
3.我们很多青少年认为手机要比朋友重要得多。(attach to)
Many of us teenagers than to our friends.?
4.想要优秀,你必须聪明、自信,更重要的是诚实。(above all)
To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, .?
5.自从那时,我已养成了与朋友有规律地打篮球的习惯,这有助于我身体更强壮、变得更自信。(form)
Since then, with my friends regularly, which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident.?
答案:1.one of which is about English idioms 2.can’t leave the country without 3.attach much more importance to our phones 4.above all,honest 5.I have formed the habit of playing basketball
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
If we are honest with ourselves,most of us have dreamed of 1. (be) rich and famous. Many 2. (music) form a band because of the same interest in writing and playing music. They may give 3. (perform) anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. However,the Monkees,4. started differently,began as a TV show with the musicians playing 5. (joke) on each other as well as playing music in the programme. Their performances were 6. (humour) enough to be copied by other groups. After 7. year or so they became more serious and produced their own records ,becoming even 8. (popular) than the Beatles in the USA. The band once 9. (break) up but reunited. They produced a new record in 1996,10. which they celebrated their former time as a real band.?
答案:1.being 2.musicians 3.performances 4.which 5.jokes 6.humorous 7.a 8.more popular 9.broke
10.with
PAGE
- 2 -
Unit 5 Music
阅读词汇 1.classical adj. 古典的;古典文艺的2.roll vt.& vi. 滚动;(使)摇摆n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈3.orchestra n. 管弦乐队4.fame n. 名声;名望5.instrument n. 工具;器械;乐器6.pub n. 酒馆;酒吧7.studio n. 工作室;演播室8.millionaire n. 百万富翁;富豪9.reunite vt. 再统一;再联合;重聚10.beard n. 胡须
识记词汇 1.musician n. 音乐家2.pretend vt. 假装;假扮3.attach vt.& vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接4.form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成5.passer-by n. 过路人;行人6.earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得7.extra adj. 额外的;外加的8.perform vt.&vi. 表演;履行;执行9.performance n. 表演;演奏10.actor n. 男演员;行动者11.rely vi. 依赖;依靠12.broadcast n. 广播;播放vi.& vt. 广播;播放13.humorous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的14.familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的15.attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的16.addition n. 加;增加;加法17.confident adj. 自信的;确信的18.brief adj. 简短的;简要的n. 摘要;大纲19.briefly adv. 简要地;短暂地20.devotion n. 投入;热爱21.afterwards adv. 然后;后来22.invitation n. 邀请;招待 23.sensitive adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的24.painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的25.folk adj. 民间的26.jazz n. 爵士音乐27.cash n. 现金28.dip vt. 浸;蘸
拓展词汇 1.invitation n.邀请;招待→invite vt.邀请2.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者;执行者3.humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的→humor n.幽默4.attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引;引起→attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物5.confident adj.自信的;确信的→confidence n.自信;信任;信心6.brief adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲→briefly adv.简要地;短暂地7.devotion n.投入;热爱→devote vt.致力于;奉献→devoted adj.献身的;忠诚的8.painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→pain n.疼痛
短语记忆 1.break up 打碎;分裂;解体2.sort out 分类3.above all 最重要;首先4.to be honest 说实在地;实话说5.play jokes on 戏弄6.be∕get familiar with 熟悉;与……熟悉起来7.dream of 梦见;梦想;设想8.attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接9.rely on 依赖;依靠10.in addition 另外;也
句型整理 1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
重点语法 The Attributive Clause (prep.+which∕whom)[定语从句(介词+which∕whom)]
1.pretend vt.假装;假扮
归纳拓展 pretend
完成句子
①So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading(假装正在阅读).(2019天津,阅读理解B)
②我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我。
She pretended she didn’t know me∕pretended not to know me when we met in the street.
和pretend有类似用法(后接to do∕to be doing∕to have done)的动词还有happen,appear,seem,claim等及be said to结构。
2.attach vt.& vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接
归纳拓展 ①attach sth. to sth.把……固定∕把……附在……上②attach importance∕significance∕value to sth.重视,认为……有重要性③attach to...属于,与……有关④be attached to喜欢;依恋;附属于
完成句子
①But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it (附加有一些美元)with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”(2019年6月浙江,阅读理解B)
②至于读者附加于故事之上的情感而言,文学就像是数字游戏,而其中最难通过的则是时间的考验。
For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass.(2018年6月浙江,阅读理解A)
③国家应当重视能源节约和环境保护。
The country should attach great importance to energy saving and environment protection.
3.form vt.形成;构成;养成;(使)组成
n.形式,表格
归纳拓展 ①form∕fall∕get into the habit of doing sth.养成做某事的习惯②take the form of采取……的形式;表现为……的形式③in the form of 以……的形式
单句填空
①Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms (form)of communication do.(2018年11月浙江,七选五)
完成句子
②以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。
Help in the form of money will be very welcome.
4.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行;做
归纳拓展 ①perform an operation∕a play进行手术∕演一出戏②perform one’s promise守信;履行诺言③put on∕give a performance表演,演出④performance n.执行;表演;履行⑤performer n.执行者;表演者
单句填空
①I was performing(perform) this action of waiting until it later became a habit.(2018年6月浙江,完形填空)
②They held large concerts and performed (perform) at clubs.(2019年6月浙江,七选五)
③She gave the greatest performance(perform) of her career.
5.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的
归纳拓展 ①(be) familiar with熟悉,通晓。其主语通常是指人的名词,with的宾语是主语通晓的事物。②(be) familiar to为……所熟悉,其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物,to的宾语通常是指人的名词。
完成句子
①The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape (熟悉的形状)of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly.(2018年11月浙江,阅读理解A)
②他们不太熟悉慈善工作,这项工作在中国还处于初始阶段。
They are not familiar with charity work,which is still at an early stage in China.
1.break up打碎;散开;结束;放假;解体;分裂
归纳拓展 ①break in闯入;打断,插话②break into闯入;突然开始……③break off突然终止;断开;折断④break through突破;克服⑤break away from脱离;挣脱⑥break out(战争,火灾)爆发;发生⑦break down出故障;失败;垮掉
用break的词组填空
①如果吉姆和玛丽离婚,孩子们怎么办呢?
What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary break up?
②在灾难中,当无线网络出故障时,老式的电话(显得)很重要了。
Old fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break down in disasters.
2.above all最重要;首先
归纳拓展 ①after all毕竟;终究②in all全部;合计③at all(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟④first of all 首先,第一⑤all in all整体说来;总而言之
用all相关的词组填空
①最重要的是,你们一定要经常保持联系。
Above all,make sure you keep in touch as often as possible.
②首先,现在替换一件东西比花时间和金钱修理它要更容易。
First of all,it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it.
③总的说来,政府旨在抑制高房价的政策似乎没有起效。
All in all,the government’s policy which intended to contain the high housing price doesn’t seem to work.
1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
(1)were to do sth.在句中表示“可以,能够”。
归纳拓展 be to+动词原形:①表示“按计划或安排要做某事”。②表示“应该”,相当于should,ought to。③表示“必须”,相当于must,have to。④表示“注定”。
完成句子
①但是Shelly-Ann想要证明她绝不是一个昙花一现的奇迹。
But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder.
②所有犯人必须在10点钟就寝。
All prisoners are to be in bed by 10 o’clock.
(2)most of which...是“名词∕代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句。
归纳拓展 ①one∕two∕several∕most∕each∕all...+of which∕whom...②the+n.+of which
完成句子
①这次会上提出了一些问题,大部分都是关于教育和医疗的。
Here are some problems put up at the meeting,most of which are about education and health.
②我们班也有自己的问题,其中最明显的一个就是学生们的懒惰。
Our class also has problems of its own,the most obvious one of which∕of which the most obvious one is the students’ laziness.
2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
归纳拓展 ①not...without...意为“没有……就不能……”。这是一种双重否定句式,表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no,never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。②常见的双重否定结构还有:no(not)...no (not)...没有……没有……no(never)...without...没有……不……;除……不……nothing...not∕no∕含否定意义的前缀的词 没有……不……③常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有:cannot...too...越……越……;无论怎样……也不为过cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住∕忍不住做某事
完成句子
①没有事先问过医生不要吃安眠药。
Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor.
②没有被邀请她就没有去参加晚会。
She didn’t go to the party without being invited.?
③我不禁想到我们犯了一个大错误。
I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.
④不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统的研究的。
A serious study of physics is impossible without some knowledge of mathematics.
PAGE
- 1 -
(共31张PPT)
Unit 5 Music
基础知识
考点知识
基础知识 抓主干·固双基
1.classical adj. .
2.roll vt.& vi. .
n. .
3.orchestra n. .
4.fame n. .
5.instrument n. .
6.pub n. .
7.studio n. .
8.millionaire n. .
古典的;古典文艺的
滚动;(使)摇摆
摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈
管弦乐队
名声;名望
工具;器械;乐器
酒馆;酒吧
工作室;演播室
百万富翁;富豪
阅
读
词
汇
9.reunite vt. .
10.beard n. .
再统一;再联合;重聚
胡须
1. n. 音乐家
2. vt. 假装;假扮
3. vt.& vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接
4. vt. (使)组成;形成;构成
5. n. 过路人;行人
6. vt. 赚;挣得;获得
7. adj. 额外的;外加的
8. vt.&vi. 表演;履行;执行
9. n. 表演;演奏
10. n. 男演员;行动者
musician
pretend
attach
form
passer-by
earn
extra
perform
performance
actor
识
记
词
汇
11. vi. 依赖;依靠
12. n. 广播;播放
vi.& vt.广播;播放
13. adj. 幽默的;诙谐的
14. adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的
15. adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的
16. n. 加;增加;加法
17. adj. 自信的;确信的
18. adj. 简短的;简要的
n. 摘要;大纲
rely
broadcast
humorous
familiar
attractive
addition
confident
brief
19. adv. 简要地;短暂地
20. n. 投入;热爱
21. adv. 然后;后来
22. n. 邀请;招待
23. adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的
24. adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的
25. adj. 民间的
26. n. 爵士音乐
27. n. 现金
28. vt. 浸;蘸
briefly
devotion
afterwards
invitation
sensitive
painful
folk
jazz
cash
dip
1.invitation n.邀请;招待→ vt.邀请
2.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行→ n.表演;演奏
→ n.表演者;执行者
3.humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的→ n.幽默
4.attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→ vt.吸引;引起
→ n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物
5.confident adj.自信的;确信的→ n.自信;信任;信心
6.brief adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲→ adv.简要地;短暂地
7.devotion n.投入;热爱→ vt.致力于;奉献→ adj.献
身的;忠诚的
8.painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→ n.疼痛
invite
performance
performer
humor
attract
attraction
confidence
briefly
devote
devoted
pain
拓
展
单
词
1. 打碎;分裂;解体
2. 分类
3. 最重要;首先
4. 说实在地;实话说
5. 戏弄
6. 熟悉;与……熟悉起来
7. 梦见;梦想;设想
8. 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接
9. 依赖;依靠
10. 外;也
break up
sort out
above all
to be honest
play jokes on
be∕get familiar with
dream of
attach...to
rely on
in addition
短
语
记
忆
1.The musicians each other as well as
play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.
组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大
多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
2.Freddy and his band .
.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
were to play jokes on
could not go out anywhere without
being followed
句
型
整
理
The Attributive Clause (prep.+which∕whom)
[定语从句(介词+which∕whom)]
重点
语法
考点知识 解疑难·提知能
重点单词
1.pretend vt.假装;假扮
pretend
归纳拓展
完成句子
①So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her,
I would pretend (假装正在阅读). (2019天津,阅读理解B)
②我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我。
She when
we met in the street.
特别提示 和pretend有类似用法(后接to do∕to be doing∕to have done)的动词还有happen,appear,seem,claim等及be said to结构。
to be reading
pretended she didn’t know me∕pretended not to know me
2.attach vt.& vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接
归纳拓展 ①attach sth. to sth.把……固定∕把……附在……上
②attach importance∕significance∕value to sth.
重视,认为……有重要性
③attach to...属于,与……有关
④be attached to喜欢;依恋;附属于
完成句子
①But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with
(附加有一些美元)with pins and a sign that
read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”(2019年6月浙江,阅读理解B)
②至于读者附加于故事之上的情感而言,文学就像是数字游戏,而其中最难通过的则是
时间的考验。
For all the feelings readers , literature is a numbers
game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass.
(2018年6月浙江,阅读理解A)
③国家应当重视能源节约和环境保护。
The country should energy saving and
environment protection.
dollar bills attached to it
attach to stories
attach great importance to
3.form vt.形成;构成;养成;(使)组成
n.形式,表格
归纳拓展 ①form∕fall∕get into the habit of doing sth.
养成做某事的习惯
②take the form of采取……的形式;表现为……的形式
③in the form of 以……的形式
单句填空
①Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that
time-wasting (form)of communication do.
(2018年11月浙江,七选五)
完成句子
②以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。
Help will be very welcome.
forms
in the form of money
4.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行;做
归纳拓展 ①perform an operation∕a play进行手术∕演一出戏
②perform one’s promise守信;履行诺言
③put on∕give a performance表演,演出
④performance n.执行;表演;履行
⑤performer n.执行者;表演者
单句填空
①I (perform) this action of waiting until it later
became a habit.(2018年6月浙江,完形填空)
②They held large concerts and (perform) at clubs.
(2019年6月浙江,七选五)
③She gave the greatest (perform) of her career.
was performing
performed
performance
5.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的
归纳拓展 ①(be) familiar with熟悉,通晓。其主语通常是指人
的名词,with的宾语是主语通晓的事物。
②(be) familiar to为……所熟悉,其主语通常是人们
所通晓的事物,to的宾语通常是指人的名词。
完成句子
①The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is
(熟悉的形状)of a London taxi cab approaching
with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly.
(2018年11月浙江,阅读理解A)
②他们不太熟悉慈善工作,这项工作在中国还处于初始阶段。
They charity work,which is still at an early
stage in China.
the familiar shape
are not familiar with
重点短语
1.break up打碎;散开;结束;放假;解体;分裂
①break in闯入;打断,插话
②break into闯入;突然开始……
③break off突然终止;断开;折断
④break through突破;克服
⑤break away from脱离;挣脱
⑥break out(战争,火灾)爆发;发生
⑦break down出故障;失败;垮掉
归纳拓展
用break的词组填空
①如果吉姆和玛丽离婚,孩子们怎么办呢?
What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary ?
②在灾难中,当无线网络出故障时,老式的电话(显得)很重要了。
Old fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in
disasters.
break up
break down
2.above all最重要;首先
归纳拓展 ①after all毕竟;终究
②in all全部;合计
③at all(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟
④first of all 首先,第一
⑤all in all整体说来;总而言之
用all相关的词组填空
①最重要的是,你们一定要经常保持联系。
,make sure you keep in touch as often as possible.
②首先,现在替换一件东西比花时间和金钱修理它要更容易。
,it is now easier to replace an object than to spend
time and money to repair it.
③总的说来,政府旨在抑制高房价的政策似乎没有起效。
,the government’s policy which intended to contain
the high housing price doesn’t seem to work.
Above all
First of all
All in all
重点句型
1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play
music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音
乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”
乐队。
(1)were to do sth.在句中表示“可以,能够”。
归纳拓展 be to+动词原形:
①表示“按计划或安排要做某事”。
②表示“应该”,相当于should,ought to。
③表示“必须”,相当于must,have to。
④表示“注定”。
完成句子
①但是Shelly-Ann想要证明她绝不是一个昙花一现的奇迹。
But Shelly-Ann she was anything but a one-hit
wonder.
②所有犯人必须在10点钟就寝。
All prisoners by 10 o’clock.
was to prove that
are to be in bed
(2)most of which...是“名词∕代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句。
归纳拓展 ①one∕two∕several∕most∕each∕all...+of
which∕whom...
②the+n.+of which
完成句子
①这次会上提出了一些问题,大部分都是关于教育和医疗的。
Here are some problems put up at the meeting, are
about education and health.
②我们班也有自己的问题,其中最明显的一个就是学生们的懒惰。
Our class also has problems of its own, 。
is the students’ laziness.
most of which
the most obvious one of
which∕of which the most obvious one
2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being
followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
归纳拓展 ①not...without...意为“没有……就不能……”。这是一种双重
否定句式,表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no,never或加否定
前缀构成的否定意义的词。
②常见的双重否定结构还有:
no(not)...no (not)...没有……没有……
no(never)...without...没有……不……;除……不……
nothing...not∕no∕含否定意义的前缀的词 没有……不……
③常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有:
cannot...too...越……越……;无论怎样……也不为过
cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
cannot help doing sth.禁不住∕忍不住做某事
完成句子
①没有事先问过医生不要吃安眠药。
any sleeping pills first asking your doctor.
②没有被邀请她就没有去参加晚会。
She being invited.?
③我不禁想到我们犯了一个大错误。
I that we’ve made a big mistake.
④不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统的研究的。
A serious study of physics some knowledge
of mathematics.
Do not take
without
didn’t go to the party without
can’t help thinking
is impossible without
