Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
阅读词汇 1.multicultural adj. 多种文化的2.polar adj. 极地的;近极地的3.penguin n. 企鹅4.minister n. 大臣;部长5.prime adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的6.harbour n.(=harbor) 海港7.eagle n. 鹰8.acre n. 英亩9.urban adj. 城市的;市镇的10.bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)11.maple n. 枫;枫树12.frost n. 霜;霜冻13.mist n. 薄雾14.misty adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的15.booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭16.buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台
识记词汇 1.quiz n. 测验;问答比赛2.continent n. 洲;大陆3.baggage n. 行李4.chat vi.& n. 聊天;闲聊5.scenery n. 景色;风景6.eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的;朝东的7.westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的;朝西的8.upward adv. 向上地;上升地adj. 上升的;向上的9.surround vt. 包围;围绕10.measure vi.& vt. 测量;衡量;判定n. 计量制;计量单位;措施11.aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)12.within prep. 在……之内13.border n. 边界;国界;边沿vt.& vi. 与……接壤;接近14.slight adj. 轻微的;微小的15.slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地16.topic n. 话题17.mix vt.& vi. 混合;调配18.mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态19.confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准20.wealthy adj. 富有的21.distance n. 距离;远方22.schoolmate n. 同学;校友23.downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区;往市区24.approximately adv. 接近;大约25.dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓 26.broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的27.nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的28.tradition n. 传统;风俗29.terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓30.terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的31.pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的32.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记33.impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的
识记词汇
拓展词汇 1.surround vt. 包围;围绕→surroundings n. (复数)环境→surrounding adj. 周围的2.slight adj. 轻微的;微小的→slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地3.mix vt.& vi. 混合;调配→mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态4.wealthy adj. 富有的→wealth n. 财富5.distance n. 距离;远方→distant adj. 遥远的;远方的6.terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓→terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的→terror n. 恐惧→terrifying adj. 可怕的7.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记→impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n. 印象
短语记忆 1.manage to do 设法做2.catch sight of 看见;瞥见3.have a gift for 有……天赋4.rather than 与其;不愿5.settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于6.in the distance 在远处7.be surrounded by∕with... 被……包围8.as far as 远到;至于
句型整理 1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
句型整理 2.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
重点语法 Noun clauses as the appositive(同位语从句)
1.surround v.包围,围绕
归纳拓展 ①(be) surrounded by∕with周围都是……,被……包围②surround...with...用……把……围住③surrounding adj.周围的;附近的④surroundings n.环境
单句填空
①The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded(surround) by criminals and violence,had written a new chapter in the history of sports.
②Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!
2.measure vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定
n.计量制;计量单位;措施
归纳拓展 ①take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事②measure sth. by sth.用……来衡量……③make sth. to one’s measure依照某人的尺寸做……
完成句子
①某个移民表达了他的担心,随着经济形势的恶化,当地人找工作也变得更加困难,这样的措施将会让人们更加难以忍受而不是融合。
Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs,such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解C)
单句填空
②Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.
③You can’t measure people by the clothes they wear.
measure意为“有……长(宽、高、重)”时,为系动词,要用主动形式。
Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.
他的每只耳朵长约11.5英寸。
3.distance n.距离;远方
归纳拓展 ①in the distance在远处②from a distance 从远处③at a distance (of) 在……远的地方;距离稍远④keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡,与某人疏远;与某人保持一定距离⑤distant adj.遥远的
单句填空
①It’s a beautiful house,especially from a distance.
②She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance.
4.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记
归纳拓展 ①impress...on...把……印在……上②使某人牢记某事物③be impressed by∕with sth.对……印象深刻;为……所打动④⑤impressive adj.给人深刻印象的
单句填空
①I was impressed(impress) to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写)
②He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings.(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解A)
③Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression(impress) because he did the right things in the dangerous situation.
1.manage to do设法做(=succeed in doing)
归纳拓展 ①manage sb.设法对付某人②manage sth.经营∕管理……③manage it能做到
完成句子
①公交车撞上了电线杆,哈福德还来不及停下公交车,前门的玻璃已经砸破了。
The bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold managed to bring the bus to a stop.(2017年11月浙江,完形填空)
②那活儿又不难干。我相信我一个人就能对付得了。
That’s not a hard job.I’m sure I can manage it myself.
词语辨析:
manage to do sth. 表示“设法做成某事”,不定式所表示的动作一定完成。
try to do sth. 表示“努力做某事”,不定式所表示的动作不一定完成。
用try,manage的适当形式填空
The others tried to prove that he was wrong,but he managed to hold his own.
别的人都试图证明他不对,但他成功地坚持了自己的意见。
2.catch sight of看见;瞥见
归纳拓展 ①lose sight of 看不见;忘记②lose one’s sight失明③at the sight of一看见……④at first sight乍一看⑤out of sight看不见⑥in∕within sight在视野内
用sight相关短语填空
①我看见她匆忙走开,但我并没有跟她讲话。
I caught sight of her hurrying away but I did not try to speak to her.
②从真正意义上来说,光污染导致我们看不到自己在宇宙中的真实地位……
In a very real sense,light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe...
③眼不见,心不烦。
Out of sight,out of mind.
3.have a gift for有……天赋
归纳拓展 有……天赋
单句填空
①The blind have a gift∕talent for recognizing sound.
②Her little girl is gifted in music.
1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
归纳拓展 ①rather than不愿;而不是;与其(连接平行结构) ②other than不同于,除了③or rather更确切地说
用rather than和other than填空
①谁留了语音信息而不是文本给你?
Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?(2018年11月浙江,七选五)
②除了等待以外,我们没有其他办法。
There was nothing we could do other than wait.
rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词、动词不定式以及动词等。但注意以下两点:
①rather than连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可省略to。
②rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如:
They said the director,rather than the clerks,was responsible for the incident.
他们说不是职员,而是主管要为这次事件负责。
2.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital.
很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
归纳拓展 ①as far as 远到,直至;就……而言②as far as I know就我所知③as∕so far as sb.∕sth. be concerned就某人∕物而言④as far as the eye can see∕reach就视力所能及⑤as∕so far as I can see依我看⑥far from远非,一点也不
完成句子
①就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。
As far as I know,it is convenient to do the shopping in that small city.
②依我之见,这整个想法真是荒诞至极。
As far as I’m concerned,the whole idea is crazy.
③据我看来,你的建议是对的。
As∕So far as I can see,your suggestion is right.
[联想发散]
①as well as既……又……;和……一样好
②as good as和……一样好
③as long as只要
④as soon as 一……就……
一句多译:完成句子③其他表达方式
④As∕So far as I am concerned,your suggestion is right.
⑤In my opinion,your suggestion is right.
⑥In my view,your suggestion is right.
⑦I think∕believe that your suggestion is right.
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Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
单元知识检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He is a strong man with (宽阔的)shoulders.?
2.There are seven (洲)and four oceans on the earth.?
3.Finally,they managed to arrive at their destination at (黎明).?
4.He is famous for (混合)Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.?
5.I planned to go (市区)this Sunday.?
6.We have a reservation for you for tomorrow night.Please call to (证实).?
7.On the way home,the Smiths stopped to enjoy beautiful mountain (风景).?
8.The performance of enterprises was (衡量)by profits.?
9.Do you need a passport to cross the Scottish (边界)??
10.You will receive a reply (在……之内)seven days.?
答案:1.broad 2.continents 3.dawn 4.mixing 5.downtown 6.confirm 7.scenery 8.measured 9.border
10.within
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all
(tradition) places of learning.?
2.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the (surround) forests.?
3.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with slight chance of rain later tonight.?
4.Some girls were (chat) and some boys were running about when the teacher walked into the classroom.?
5.I would like you to read a lot of books this year,but I want you to read them only for (please).?
6.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, (wealth),and wise.?
7.Nancy’s first reaction to the news was a strange (mix) of joy and anger.?
8.Helen’s eyes grew (mist) as she listened to the sad love story.?
9.Your house is always so neat. How do you manage with three children??
10.It (be) weekend,rather than stay at home,I preferred to do the shopping.?
答案:1.traditional 2.surrounding 3.a 4.chatting 5.pleasure 6.wealthy 7.mixture 8.misty 9.it 10.being
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.We saw lights (在远处).?
2.I think I’ll have a cold drink (而不是) coffee.?
3.As walking along the river,he (看见)a basket floating on the water.?
4.It always takes the class a while (平静下来) at the start of the class.?
5.You won so many awards and how did you (设法做到)so??
答案:1.in the distance 2.rather than 3.caught sight of 4.to settle down 5. manage to do
Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子
1.就我个人而言,骑自行车是一项很好的运动。(as far as)
,riding bicycles is a good sport.?
2.对于有些人来说,幸福就是被家人和朋友包围着。(surround)
To some people, .?
3.他精彩的表演给我留下了深刻的印象。(impress)
his great performance.?
4.很明显Jerry有学习意大利语的天赋。(have a gift for)
It is obvious that Jerry learning the Italian language.?
5.与此同时,他们正在采取有力措施来保护野生动物资源。(measure)
At the same time protect wildlife resources.?
答案:1.As far as I’m concerned 2.happiness is being surrounded by family and friends 3.I was impressed with∕by 4.has a gift for 5.they are taking strong measures to
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.Rather 1. take the aeroplane all the way,they took the train from west to east
2. Canada.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.?
Canada is the second 3. (large) country in the world.People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city,4. (surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.On the coast north of Vancouver,it is so wet there 5. the trees are extremely tall,some 6. (measure) over 90 metres.?
That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins 7. (settle) down in their seats.They knew cowboys from all over the world compete in the Stampede.Many cowboys have 8. gift for riding wild horses.They also learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border,and that Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million,but now they were 9. (amaze) to see such an empty country.Then they arrived in Thunder Bay,a city at the top of the Great Lakes and learned even more about Canada and its 10. (nature) resources.?
答案:1.than 2.across 3.largest 4.surrounded 5.that 6.measuring 7.settled 8.a 9.amazed 10.natural
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(共35张PPT)
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
基础知识
考点知识
基础知识 抓主干·固双基
多种文化的
1.multicultural adj. .
2.polar adj.
3.penguin n. .
4.minister n. .
5.prime adj.
6.harbour n.
(=harbor) .
7.eagle n. .
8.acre n. .
极地的;近极地的
企鹅
大臣;部长
首要的;主要的;基本的
海港
鹰
英亩
阅
读
词
汇
9.urban adj.
10.bush n.
11.maple n.
12.frost n.
13.mist n.
14.misty adj.
15.booth n.
16.buffet n.
城市的;市镇的
灌木(丛);矮树(丛)
枫;枫树
霜;霜冻
薄雾
有薄雾的;模糊的
公用电话间;货摊;售货亭
自助餐;饮食柜台
1. n. 测验;问答比赛
2. n. 洲;大陆
3. n. 行李
4. vi.& n.聊天;闲聊
5. n. 景色;风景
6. adv. 向东
adj. 向东的;朝东的
7. adv. 向西
adj. 向西的;朝西的
8. adv. 向上地;上升地
adj. 上升的;向上的
quiz
continent
baggage
chat
scenery
eastward
westward
upward
识
记
词
汇
9. vt. 包围;围绕
10. vi.& vt. 测量;衡量;判定
n. 计量制;计量单位;措施
11. prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)
上;上(船、飞机、火车等)
12. prep. 在……之内
13. n. 边界;国界;边沿
vt.& vi. 与……接壤;接近
14. adj. 轻微的;微小的
15. adv. 稍稍;轻微地
16. n. 话题
surround
measure
aboard
within
border
slight
slightly
topic
17. vt.& vi. 混合;调配
18. n. 混合(物);混合状态
19. vt. 证实;证明;批准
20. adj. 富有的
21. n. 距离;远方
22. n. 同学;校友
23. adj. 市区的
adv. 在市区;往市区
24. adv. 接近;大约
25. n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓
mix
mixture
confirm
wealthy
distance
schoolmate
downtown
approximately
dawn
26. adj. 宽阔的;广泛的
27. adv. 在附近
adj. 附近的;邻近的
28. n. 传统;风俗
29. vt. 使恐怖;恐吓
30. adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的
31. adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的
32. vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记
33. adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的
broad
nearby
tradition
terrify
terrified
pleased
impress
impressive
surroundings
1.surround vt. 包围;围绕→ n. (复数)环境
→ adj. 周围的
2.slight adj. 轻微的;微小的→ adv. 稍稍;轻微地
3.mix vt.& vi. 混合;调配→ n. 混合(物);混合状态
4.wealthy adj. 富有的→ n. 财富
5.distance n. 距离;远方→ adj. 遥远的;远方的
6.terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓→ adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的
→ n. 恐惧→ adj. 可怕的
7.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记→ adj. 给人深
刻印象的;感人的→ n. 印象
slightly
mixture
wealth
distant
terrified
terror
terrifying
impressive
impression
surrounding
拓
展
单
词
1. 设法做
2. 看见;瞥见
3. 有……天赋
4. 与其;不愿
5. 定居;平静下来;专心于
6. 在远处
7. 被……包围
8. 远到;至于
manage to do
catch sight of
have a gift for
rather than
settle down
in the distance
be surrounded by∕with...
as far as
短
语
记
忆
Rather than take
1. the aeroplane all the way,they
decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train
from west to east across Canada.
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车
横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
2.It’s too bad you can’t Ottawa,
Canada’s capital.
很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
go as far as
句
型
整
理
Noun clauses as the appositive
(同位语从句)
重点
语法
考点知识 解疑难·提知能
重点单词
1.surround v.包围,围绕
归纳拓展 ①(be) surrounded by∕with周围都是……,被……包围
②surround...with...用……把……围住
③surrounding adj.周围的;附近的
④surroundings n.环境
单句填空
①The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living
in poverty, (surround) by criminals and violence,had
written a new chapter in the history of sports.
②Surround yourself people who uplift,encourage and understand
you!
surrounded
with
2.measure vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定
n.计量制;计量单位;措施
归纳
拓展 ①take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
②measure sth. by sth.用……来衡量……
③make sth. to one’s measure依照某人的尺寸做……
完成句子
①某个移民表达了他的担心,随着经济形势的恶化,当地人找工作也变得更加困
难,这样的措施将会让人们更加难以忍受而不是融合。
Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make
it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, .
more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).
(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解C)
单句填空
②Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes his own
measure.
③You can’t measure people the clothes they wear.
such measures will
become
to
by
特别提示 measure意为“有……长(宽、高、重)”时,为系动词,要用主动形式。
Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.
他的每只耳朵长约11.5英寸。
3.distance n.距离;远方
归纳
拓展 ①in the distance在远处
②from a distance 从远处
③at a distance (of) 在……远的地方;距离稍远
④keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡,与某人疏远;与某
人保持一定距离
⑤distant adj.遥远的
单句填空
①It’s a beautiful house,especially a distance.
②She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere a distance.
from
at
4.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记
归纳
拓展 ①impress...on...把……印在……上
② 使某人牢记某事物
③be impressed by∕with sth.对……印象深刻;为……所
打动
④
⑤impressive adj.给人深刻印象的
单句填空
①I was (impress) to see my dad and Uncle Paul
riding horses.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写)
②He was impressed Benjamin’s drawings.
(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解A)
③Nicholas left Grylls a very deep (impress) because
he did the right things in the dangerous situation.
impressed
with
impression
重点短语
1.manage to do设法做(=succeed in doing)
归纳拓展 ①manage sb.设法对付某人
②manage sth.经营∕管理……
③manage it能做到
完成句子
①公交车撞上了电线杆,哈福德还来不及停下公交车,前门的玻璃已经砸破了。
The bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door
before Harvold .
(2017年11月浙江,完形填空)
②那活儿又不难干。我相信我一个人就能对付得了。
That’s not a hard job.I’m sure .
managed to bring the bus to a stop
I can manage it myself
词语辨析:
用try,manage的适当形式填空
The others to prove that he was wrong,but he to hold his own.
别的人都试图证明他不对,但他成功地坚持了自己的意见。
tried
managed
manage to do sth. 表示“设法做成某事”,不定式所表示的动作一定完成。
try to do sth. 表示“努力做某事”,不定式所表示的动作不一定完成。
2.catch sight of看见;瞥见
归纳拓展 ①lose sight of 看不见;忘记
②lose one’s sight失明
③at the sight of一看见……
④at first sight乍一看
⑤out of sight看不见
⑥in∕within sight在视野内
用sight相关短语填空
①我看见她匆忙走开,但我并没有跟她讲话。
I her hurrying away but I did not try to
speak to her.
②从真正意义上来说,光污染导致我们看不到自己在宇宙中的真实地位……
In a very real sense,light pollution causes us to .
our true place in the universe...
③眼不见,心不烦。
,out of mind.
caught sight of
lose sight of
Out of sight
3.have a gift for有……天赋
归纳拓展 有……天赋
单句填空
①The blind have a gift∕talent recognizing sound.
②Her little girl is gifted music.
for
in
重点句型
1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to
Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大
到达东海岸。
归纳拓展 ①rather than不愿;而不是;与其(连接平行结构)
②other than不同于,除了
③or rather更确切地说
用rather than和other than填空
①谁留了语音信息而不是文本给你?
Who leaves a voice mail message texts you?
(2018年11月浙江,七选五)
②除了等待以外,我们没有其他办法。
There was nothing we could do wait.
rather than
other than
特别提示 rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词、动词不定式以及动词等。但注意以下两点:
①rather than连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可省略to。
②rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面
的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如:
They said the director,rather than the clerks,was responsible for
the incident.
他们说不是职员,而是主管要为这次事件负责。
2.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital.
很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
归纳拓展 ①as far as 远到,直至;就……而言
②as far as I know就我所知
③as∕so far as sb.∕sth. be concerned就某人∕物而言
④as far as the eye can see∕reach就视力所能及
⑤as∕so far as I can see依我看
⑥far from远非,一点也不
完成句子
①就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。
,it is convenient to do the shopping in that
small city.
②依我之见,这整个想法真是荒诞至极。
,the whole idea is crazy.
③据我看来,你的建议是对的。
,your suggestion is right.
As far as I know
As far as I’m concerned
As∕So far as I can see
[联想发散]
①as well as既……又……;和……一样好
②as good as和……一样好
③as long as只要
④as soon as 一……就……
一句多译:完成句子③其他表达方式
④ ,your suggestion is right.
⑤ ,your suggestion is right.
⑥ ,your suggestion is right.
⑦ your suggestion is right.
As∕So far as I am concerned
In my opinion
In my view
I think∕believe that
