Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?复习课件（29PPT无素材）

(共29张PPT)

Let’s Review Unit 5
What were you doing when then rainstorm came
1
3
2
review words
词性变一变（v.-n.-adj.-adv.）
________n. 暴风雨___________adj.有暴风雨的
________n. 风_________ adj. 多风的；刮风的
________n. 冰__________adj. 寒冷的，结冰的
________n.木；木头_________adj. 木制的
_______v. 睡觉；_________adj.睡着的_______adj.困倦的
_______v.掉落；掉下_______adj. 倒下的；落下的
storm
wind
fallen
fall
ice
sleepy
asleep
wood
sleep
wooden
icy
windy
stormy
___________n.沉默；无声_________adj. 沉默的；无声的________adv. 寂静地；无声地
_______n. 真相；真实________adj. 真的；真实的_________ 正确的；真正地
_________adj. 重的；猛烈的__________adv. 沉重地；激烈地
________adj. 突然的;迅速的_________adv.意外地，突然地
___________adj.完整的___________adv. 完整地，完全地
___________ adj. 最近的；近代的___________ adv. 最近；不久前
__________adj 奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的___________ n. 陌生人


review words
silence
truth
stranger
strange
recent
heavy
completely
suddenly
heavily
truly
true
silent
silently
complete
sudden
recently
2. 时态变一变
begin→________， beat→________，
report→________， rise→________，
realize→________, fall →________
review words
began
beat
fell
realized
reported
rose
3. 词义拓展（n.＆v.）
________n. 火柴__________n.s
n. 比赛;对手 Class 3 won this match.
v. 使相配；使相称________ (三单)Your skirt matches your shoes well.
________n. 闹钟
n. 警报；警告
_________n.日期 out of date___________; up to date______________
n.＆v.约会
________ n. 孩子；儿童
v.开玩笑 Are you kidding me?
_________n. &v.报道；公布_________记者
review words
match
matches
matches
alarm
时髦的，现代的
过期的，
过时的
date
kid
reporter
report
1.(2018兰州）It often rains___________(heavy)in this season.
2. Tom was very angry because no one told him the _______(真相）
3. All the students are having their class ,_____________(sudden),a bird flew into the classroom.
4.I was cutting my hair when the s_____________(奇怪的) man passed the door.
5.Ben’s mom was putting some candles and m_____________(火柴) on the table.
6.Robert and his friends were c_____________(完全)surprised to hear the news.
7.The news on TV r_____________(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.
8.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in____________(silent).

Exercises
suddenly
truth
heavily
ompletely
atches
trange
eported
silence
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. When the storm came, he ____ __ (clean)his room. His sister was________(sleep).His mother was busy _________(cook)in the kitchen. His father was watching TV___________(sudden),all the lights went off. Then the rain________(beat)against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly, so his sister _________(wake)up. She was ________(scare)and began _____ (cry).The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries(电池)were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of ________ (match).The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they ________ (realize)that a heavy rainstorm had happened.
Exercises
was cleaning
matches
to cry/crying
scared
woke up
beat
suddenly
sleeping
realized
cooking
Analyze phrases（短语辨析）
1.进入梦乡；睡着
2．Pick up
3.逐渐消失
4.看一看
5. At first
first of all
6. 费力前往某地
7.沉默；无声
8. Take down
9. Break …apart

1.fall asleep
2.接电话；捡起；接某人
3. die down
4.have a look
5. 起初，一开始=at the beginning
首先（按顺序排列）
6. make one’s way to sp
7. in silence
8. 拆除；往下拽；记录
9. 把…破坏，把…弄得支离破碎


Exercises
1. -Why are you late again? -My alarm didn’t___________.
go off B. pick up C. come up D. take off
2. He was so tired that he _________quickly.
A. falls sleep B. fell asleep C. goes to sleep D went to sleep
3. (2019安徽)—Shall we go to the airport to ________ your sister?
—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.
see off　　B. pick up C. look after D. come across
4. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______?Class Three.
A. of　　B.in　　C. against　　D. from
?5. When you are in the library, you should read__________?.
A.in surprise　　B.in silence C.in English　　D.in groups
6. –Why does Julie dislike the book?
–Because she thinks the stories in it are all _______.
A. got up B. put up C. made up D. looked up






Ben was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
课文重现
beat在文中为 “击打、敲打”的意思
Part 1.1
beat
A. v. 赢；打败 B. v. 敲打
C. v. (使)规律作响；作节奏运动 D. n. (心脏等的)跳动 E. n. 节拍
(1) The rain beat against the windows, and I was frightened. ________
(2)The beats of the baby’s heart finally began to be normal. ________
(3) Their team beat ours by a large score.________
(4)We heard the drums beating.________

B
D
A
C
Part 1.1
Beat & win
beat “打败，战胜”，其后一般是对手（包括人，队伍，班级等）
Jack beat John in the match yesterday. 在昨天的比赛中杰克打败了约翰。
Win “获胜，赢得”，其后一般是比赛项目，奖品，奖金，奖项等名词
Jack won the match yesterday.
综合运用：
Jack beat John and won the match yesterday.
Exercises
which group ________ the basketball game yesterday?
I heard Tina ________ Helen in the Speech Competition last Monday.
I hear Tina ________ Helen and _________ the Speech Competition last Monday.
Part 1.1
won
won
beat
beat
When he woke up, the sun was rising.
课文重现
Rise 在文中意为 “上升、升起”。
Part 1.2
rise
A. n & v．升起；增加；提高 B. n. 斜坡；小丘；小山
C. v. 起床；起立
(1)The price of vegetables rises so quickly these days.________
(2)Edward rose early on the New?year morning.________
(3)The house was built on a rise.________

Part 1.2
A
C
B
rise “升起，增加，提高” 多用作不及物动词，一般指事物本身可以升高或上升。后面不可以加宾语。
raise “抬起，举起，提高，增加”，及物动词。一般指把某物从低处抬到高处（也可以指抽象的提高工资，名誉，地位），主语通常为人
The sun_______ from the east.
________your hand, if you have any questions.
The price of the goods are always __________ these days.
I hope my boss could ________ my salary(薪水）.

Exercises
Part 1.2
rises
Raise
raise
rising
1.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
2. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
课文重现
Part 2
while & when区别与联系
When 引导过去时间状语从句时，谓语一般用过去时态。谓语动词既可以是延续性动词也可以是瞬间动词。句子既可以表达时间点，也可以表达时间段。
While 引导过去时间状语从句时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词。句子只可表示时间段。

A car was coming, ________ he picked up the rubbish in the middle of the street.
______ it was raining last night, I heard someone playing the piano upstairs.
I was sweeping the floor ,_________ you called me yesterday.
Exercises
Part 2
when
while
when
1. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
2. At 9: a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going long Zhonghua road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
课文重现
Part 2
一般过去时与过去进行时的区别
结构上的区别
一般过去时结构为： 主语+动词过去式+其它
eg: They were free the day before yesterday.
过去进行时的结构为：主语+was/were +动词的现在分词+其它
eg: I was reading books at this moment yesterday.
Part 3
否定句和一般疑问句:
一般过去时否定句和一般疑问句需要注意动词形式，be动词变否定直接在其后加not,变一般疑问句则只需要be动词放于句首。 谓语是实义动词则需要借助助动词did.
He worked in Beijing last year.
He didn’t work in Beijing last year.
Did he work in Beijing last year?
过去进行时的否定句和一般疑问句则只有一种情况，be动词变否定直接在其后加not,变一般疑问句则只需要be动词放于句首。
He was playing chess on the computer when his parents came home.
He wasn’t playing chess on the computer when his parents came home.
Was he playing chess on the computer when his parents came home?



Part 3
意义和用法上的区别
1. 一般过去时，强调的事情在过去做完了这个事实。过去进行时，强调的事情发生的过程，但是事情不一定完成了。
Eg: He did his homework last night. 他昨晚完成了作业。
He was writing his homework last night. 他昨晚在写作业。（不一定完成了）
2.过去进行时与always 连用时，常常表达赞扬，感叹，厌恶等强烈的情绪；一般过去时与always连用则表示动作经常或反复性的发生。
eg: He was always smoking while we were talking.
My father always went for a walk after breakfast before.
3.在when 相当于while引导的时间状语从句时，从句中谓语用过去时态或进行时态都可以，且意义基本相同。
Tina was cleaning her home when I talked with her.
Tina was cleaning her home when I was talking with her.
当我跟蒂娜说话时，她正在清扫她的房间。
4. 在when 引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词为过去式，其主句谓语动词用一般过去时和过去进行时，会引起句意变化。
When we arrived home, my mom cooked dinner.
当我们到家时，我妈妈做好了晚餐。
When we arrived home, my mom was cooking dinner.
当我们到家时，我妈妈正在做晚餐。
5. 表方向或位移的动词经常用于一般过去时。如：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return 等，如果用于过去进行时，则表示过去将要发生的事情。
He said he was leaving home for a holiday.
他说过他打算离开家去度假。
I knew the bus was coming at around 7:00pm yesterday.
我知道昨天7点左右公交车要来。

时间状语的区别
一般过去时的时间状语一般有： before; ago; in the past; in 1998,还需要注意语境中隐含的时间状语。
I left my home three years ago.

过去进行时时间状语一般有：at7:00 yesterday evening, at this moment on Monday, just now, at the time of +n. when/while 引导的时间状语从句，也需要主义语境中隐含的时间状语。
What were you doing at 6:00 last night?
1. (2019葫芦岛)Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up.
expects B. will expect C. is expecting D. was expecting
2. Life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back.
A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Though
3. —Why did the bus hit the tree?
—Because the driver ________ on the phone.
A. talk B. is talking C. have talked D. was talking
4. They arrived______?we were having dinner.
A.and　　B.if　　C.while　　D.because
5. —Did you go to the zoo yesterday morning?
—No. I______?TV at home from 8:00 am to 11:30 am.
A.watch　　B.was watching C.watched　　D.am watching



Exercises





7. They were playing soccer in the playground 　　???? the storm came.
A.as soon as　　B.as long as C. when　　D. while
8. All of us listened to the teacher carefully , because he ________ a talk.
A gave B is giving C was giving D will give
9. Linda was busy when I saw her yesterday, she ________ for an exam.
A is studying B was studying C has studied D will study.



Thank you !