(共51张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
Section A(1a-2d)
人教版本 七年级下册
Lead in
Revision
Key words: snowy skate winter rainy sunny snowman
2. Key sentences:
Friends are buying Russian bread to take home.
One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.
Presentation
1.post n.邮政
There is a post office over there.
那儿有一个邮局。
2.office n.办公室
Come to my office after school.
放学后来我办公室。
Presentation
3.police n.警察
The police are also looking for a second car警方也在寻找另一辆车。
4.hotel n.旅馆，酒店
The hotel is so big.
这个旅店这么大。
Presentation
5.restaurant n.餐馆
The restaurant is so nice.
这个餐馆很漂亮。
6.bank n.银行
Bank Of China
中国银行
Presentation
7.hospital n.医院
There are many patients
in the hospital.
医院有很多病人。
8.street n.大街
He lived at 66 Bingfield Street.
他住在宾菲尔德大街66号。
Presentation
9.pay v./n.付费
pay phone
付费电话
10.near prep.在……附近
A house stands near the children.
孩子旁边有一个房子。
Presentation
11.across adv.prep.过，穿过
go across the forest
穿过森林
12.front n.前面
in front of
在……之前
Presentation
13.behind prep.在……后面
Many people sit behind the basketball player.
许多人坐在这个篮球运动员后
14.town n.集镇
The town is so beautiful.
这个小镇很漂亮
Presentation
15.around prep.在……周围 adv.在周围；大约
She looked at the papers around her.
她看了看四周的文件。
Pair work
post
office
police
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay
near
across
front
behind
town
around
Pre-reading
I live in a small town near Hangzhou.You can't see it on the map of China because it is too small.
There are not many tall buildings in our town.The bestbuilding is our school building.There are 400 students and 25 teachers in our school.We study Chinese，English，math and other subjects at school.In the front of our school，there is a playground.I often play
basketball with my classmates there.There is a little garden behind our school.And we can enjoy beautiful flowers there.Next to the garden，there is an orange orchard（果园）.We often eat oranges there.It's a great place to have fun.There is a river near our school.I usually have a walk along the river with my friends in summer.
Pre-reading
Reading
1a Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office f
2. police station
3. hotel
4. restaurant
5. bank
6. hospital
7. street
8. pay phone
9. park
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
Reading
1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
Circled:
restaurant
post office
hospital
Reading
1c Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
A: Is there a hospital near here?
B: Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street.
A:Is there a bank near here?
B:Yes ,there is.It's on Long Street.
Reading
2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
4
6
2
3
5
1
Reading
2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
next to in front of between behind
across from on
1. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
2. The park is ___________the bank.
across from
Reading
3. The hospital is_____ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is _______the post office.
5. The restaurant is_________the police station.
6. The hotel is ______the post office.
on
next to
in front of
behind
Reading
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in la on page 43.
Reading
2d Role-play the conversation.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you?
Tony: Well, I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
Reading
It's across from the park.
Tony: Oh . where's Center Street?
Linda: It's not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Reading task
A man has a parrot.It's blue and green.It can speak like a man.Evety morning the man goes totalk with it.But the parrot doesn't say anything to him.
Ten one morning the man is angry with it.He doesn't give it any food and water.The next morning the man goes to see the parrot again.He says something to it.But the parrot still doesn't speak.At last the man savs"Fool（笨蛋）！You are
a fool"Soon he hears the parrot the same words from the parrot.He laughs.
He loves it very much.It's a clever parrot.
( )1. The parrot____say anything to the man.
A. don't want to B. can't
C. doesn't want to D. can
( )2. Parrots____ speak like a man.
A. can't B. must
C. can D. don't
Reading task
Language points
police station警察局
police n.警察
【用法详解】 police是集合名词，表示复数意义，其前通常加定冠词the，作主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
The police are looking for the lost child.
警察正在寻找丢失的孩子。
Language points
Is there a hospital near here？
这附近有医院吗？
near prep.在……附近
There is a river near my house.我家附近有一条河。
【拓展延伸】（1）near还可作形容词，意为"距离近：不远"。
Language points
The post office is very near，and you can walk there.
邮局很近，你可以走着去那里。
（2）near 还可作副词，意"在附近；临近"
They live quite near.
他们住得相当近。
Language points
Is/Are there...？
【用法详解】"Is/Are there...？"意为"有.吗？"
是"There is/are....一般疑问句形式。be动词要与后面的主语保持一致，其肯定回答是"Yes，there is/are."，否定回答是"No，there isn't/aren't."
-Is there a museum near here？这附近有博物馆吗？
-Yes，there is.是的，有。
Language points
It's on Bridge Street.它在大桥街上。
on Bridge Street在大桥街上
【用法详解】（1）表示"在街上"，英国人常用in the street，而美国人常用on the street。如果后面接门牌号，则都用at
There is a bookstore on/in New Street.新街有一家书店。
Language points
The pay phone is across from the library.
付费电话在图书馆的对面。
pay v.&n.付费
【用法详解】（1）pay在此处作不可数名词，意为"付费"，pay phone意为"付费电话"
I would like to w+pp+6p66+作。
Language points
（2）pay还可作动词，意为"付费"。常用结构：pay for sth."为…付费"pay...for sth."付…买某物"
Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket？
博物馆应该让免费参观还是人们得付门票呢？
I have to pay ten dollars for the sweater.
我得付10美元买这件毛衣。
Language points
across adv.&prep.过；穿过
【用法详解】across既可作副词又可作介词，across from意为"在 对面"。across作介词时，常与walk，go，run等动词搭配使用。
Our school is just across from the bank.我们学校在银行正对面。
Language points
The pay phone is next to the library.
付费电话紧挨着图书馆。
next to紧挨着
My house is next to the police station.
我家紧挨着警察局。
Language points
The pay phone is in front of the library.
付费电话在图书馆前面。
【易混辨析】in front of与in the front of
in front of 在物体外部的前面
in the front of 在物体内部的前面
Language points
The pay phone is behind the library.
付费电话在图书馆后面。
behind prep.在……后面
【用法详解】behind是介词，其反义短语为in front of
Your football is behind the door.
你的足球在门后面。
Language points
【易混辨析】behind与after
behind 多表示位置"在……的后面"
after 多表示时间或次序上"在…之后"
After an hour，you can sit behind Jim.
一小时之后，你可以坐到吉姆后面。
Language points
Hi，excuse me.你好，打扰一下。
【用法详解】excuse me意为"对不起；打扰一下"，是英语中常用的客套用语。其主要用法如下：
（1）用于礼貌地引起对方的注意。
Excuse me，what's the time now？
请问，现在几点了？
Language points
（2）用于客气地请人让路。
Exeuse me，could you let me through？
对不起，能让我过去吗？
（3）用于礼貌地表示反对。
Excuse me，but I don't think that's right.
请原谅，我认为那是不对的。
Language points
（4）用于礼貌地打断别人的话或想要插话。
Excuse me，I have something to say.
抱歉，打断一下，我有话要说。
【特别提醒】sorry也表示"对不起"，但它常用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方要求时表示歉意。
-Excuse me，do you have a dictionary？
打扰一下，你有词典吗？
-Sorry，I don't have one.对不起，我没有。
Language points
How can I help you？需要我帮忙吗？
类似的句子还有：May/Can/Could I help you?
Do you need any help?
Is there anything I can do for you?
What can I do for you?
Language points
Is there a bank around here？
这周围有银行吗？
【用法详解】bank在此作可数名词，意为"银行"。
Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to a nearby bank？
打扰了，你能告诉我怎么去附近的银行吗？
【拓展延伸】bank作名词时，还有"岸；堤"之意。
There are two big trees on the west bank of the river.
在这条河的西岸有两棵大树。
Language points
around prep.在……周围 adv.在周围；大约
【用法详解】around在此处作介词，意为"在…周围"
We sat around the fire.我们围火而坐。
around还可作副词，常见用法如下
Language points
意为"大约"，有时可与about互换
It's around six o'clock.
现在大约是六点钟。
意为"在周围"，常位于动词之后作状语。
I could hear laughter all around.
我可以听见周围的笑声。
Language points
It's not too far from here.
它离这儿不太远。
【用法详解】far from相当于far away from，意为
"离…远"。该短语通常不与具体数字连用，若用具体数字表示距离，常用away from
The cinema is far（away）from here.You'd better take a bus to go there.
电影院离这里很远，你最好乘公共汽车去那里。
Let’s do
1.-Shall I help you _____the street，Grandpa？
-No，thanks.I can manage it myself.
A.on B.with C.across D.along
2.In the picture，he sits____me，looking very happy.
A.next to B.among C.up D.through
Let’s do
3.-Why are you unhappy these days，Julie？
-I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys _______sit me.
A.behind B.next to C.in front of D.between
4.---______,where is the park，please？
---Sorry，I don't know.I'm new here.
A.Great B.Excuse me
C.Pardon D.Thank you
Summary
Key words: police near pay across behind front around
2. Key sentences:Is there a hospital near here?
The pay phone is across from the library.
excuse me
Is there a bank around here？
Homework
书面表达
假如你是吴琳，上个月你搬进了位于中心街（Center Street）的新房子。请根据下面的提示，向你的英国朋友Julie介绍一下你的新房子及其周边的环境。
提示：1.新房子位于中心街上；
2，新房子很大而且干净；
3·新房子的左边是一家饭店，右边是一个邮局，对面是一家超市，后面是一个公园，附近还有银行和图书馆。
谢谢
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