牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4 A good read测试（有答案和听力材料无音频）

新版译林英语8B Unit 4 单元测测题
(满分：120分) 姓名_________
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What kind of book does the girl like?
A. Novels. B. Plays. C. History books.
2. What is the boy reading a book about?
A. Japanese history. B. Chinese history. C. German history.
3. What does the boy usually have for dinner?
A. Chicken and hamburgers. B. Fish, vegetables and rice.
C. Fish, fruit and rice.
4. Do they like tomatoes and ice cream?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t.
C. We don’t know.
5. Does Jack’s brother like ice cream?
A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does.
C. We don’t know.
6. What is the boy doing?
A. He is doing his homework. B. He is reading a book.
C. He is writing an e-mail.
7. What colour is the girl’s skirt?
A. Purple. B. White. C. Black.
8. What are the girl’s gloves made of?
A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Leather.
9. Is Lucy playing computer games?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she does.
10. What’s the girl’s brother wearing?
A. A green T-shirt and white trousers. B. A white T-shirt and green trousers.
C. A green shirt and white trousers.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题
你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第11~15小题。
11. What story did the girl like best when she was a child?
A. She loved the stories Runaway Bunny and Goodnight, Moon.
B. She loved the science stories.
C. She loved the history stories.
12. Does the boy like reading?
A. Yes, he was. B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he doesn’t.
13. How many books does the boy read in a month?
A. Two. B. Only one. C. At least two or three books.
14. Why is it difficult to find the time to finish a book for her?
A. Because she is ill.
B. Because she doesn’t like read books.
C. We don’t know.
15. Will the girl bring some books to the boy?
A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know.
听第二段对话，回答第16~20小题。
16. The first car was invented by _______.
A. a German B. a Japanese C. an American
17. Henry Ford had ________ brothers and sisters.
A. four B. five C. six
18. How much money did young Ford make every week?
A. 2.5 dollars. B.3.5 dollars. C. 4.5 dollars.
19. When was the first car invented?
A. In April 1893. B. In April 1839. C. In April 1938.
20. Why was the machine called “horseless carriage”?
A. Because it could run without a horse.
B. Because it looked like a horse.
C. Because it didn’t look like a horse.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
21. He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.
A. success; successful B. successful; success
C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful
22. He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.
A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waited
23. They decided ________ after dinner.
A. have a broke B. have a break
C. to have a broke D. to have a break
24. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful.
A. making; look B. to make; looked
C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked
25.—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?
—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A. can B. must C. may D. might
26. We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.
A. what to do B. to do what C. whether to do D. to do whether
27. We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us________?
A. how to do B. what to do it
C. how to do it D. what should to do
28. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?
—I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.
A. can’t B. have to C. may D. could
29. —Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.
—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best.
A. working on B. working off
C. for working D. to work
30. -My uncle goes swimming every Sunday.
-Oh? But he_______ hate swimming,
A. use to B. uses to C. is used to D. used to
31. I_______ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didn't_______ it.
A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive
32. -Do you know_______ for help when we are in trouble at school?
-Yes, our teachers and friends.
A. who should we ask B. what to ask C. who to ask D. how should we ask
33. I must give the book back to Li Xiao. I_______ it for a week.
A. have lent B. have kept C. have borrowed D. has had
34. The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we 　　　 the train.
A. tried to catch B. failed to catch
C. managed to catch D. rushed to miss
35. A mother tiger can give birth to 3-5 babies 　　　.
A. at times B. on time C. at the time D. at a time
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
Dad lost his job after arguing with the boss, and when Christmas came that year, we had no money 36 . On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had a blanket wrapped around me, so I 37 to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks. We 38 at the sky. Those shining stars were one of the 39 treats for people like us who lived out in the wildness. Rich city people, he’d say, live in 40 flats, but their air [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]was so polluted that they 41 not even see the stars.
“ 42 your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas 43 . “You can’t give me a star,” I said, “ 44 owns the stars.”
“That’s right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose it is yours. And when you do that, it is yours.”
I 45 my head, looked at the stars, and tried to figure out which was the best one. Then, I found one.
“I want that one.” I said.
Dad smiled. “That’s Venus (金星),” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much 46 than the stars. Poor old Venus didn’t even make her 47 light. She shone only from reflected (反射) light.”
“I like it anyway,” I said, “I had loved Venus even 48 that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening, and if you got up early, you could still see it in the morning, after all the stars had disappeared.”
Dad said, “OK, it’s Christmas. I 49 your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave me Venus.
We all laughed about the kids who believed in the Santa myth (圣诞传说) and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch of cheap plastic toys. “Many years later, when all the junk they got is broken and long forgotten,” Dad said, “you will 50 have your star.
36. A. at first B. at once C. at all D. at least
37. A. asked B. provided C. required D. offered
38. A. looked up B. looked for C. look out D. look after
39. A. strange B. special C. important D. impossible
40. A. fantastic B. ugly C. old D. poor
41. A. needed B. could C. should D. had better
42. A. pick up B. take out C. put out D. pick out[来源:学科网Z-X-X-K]
43. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present
44. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody
45. A. lowed B. put C. raised D. rose
46. A. slower B. farther C. closer D. higher
47. A. alone B. lonely C. strong D. own
48. A. when B. before C. after D. until
49. A. dislike B. refuse C. accept D. consider
50. A. even B. never C. already D. still

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or
driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).

51. The passenger sitting in an exit seat .
A. must be under 15 B. needn’t speak English
C. must be healthy enough D. needn’t help others
52. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT .
A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with you
C. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to another seat
53. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear .
A. on the playground B. on a train C. on the road D. on the plane

B
When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some?are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If?you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that you have been very lucky if you see one, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring?them?a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
54. Which thing is said to be the oldest good luck tradition?
A. A falling leaf. B. A foot of a rabbit.
C. A shooting star. D. A wish from friends.
55. According to Paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.
B. shooting stars can often be seen by people
C. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star.
D. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.
56. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
A. the leaves fall in autumn.
B. there are so many leaves to catch.
C. they want to have a whole year of good luck.
D. the leaves can bring them a lucky month.
57. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.
A. leaves B. people C. trees D. years
C
Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”
This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”
When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”
Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
58. How many basic questions do the students often ask?
A. Two.?????? B. Three.?????? C. Four.?????????? D. Five.
59. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?
A. Watch English films. B. Write down the words first.
C. Listen to real English songs. D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.
60. What is Oliver’s problem?
A. He’s too shy to talk with others. B. He’s not able to count English words.
C. He can’t remember new words. D. He doesn’t know what real English is.
61. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to learn English B. Talking about English films
C.Advice about English writing D.The way of beginning an English conversation
D
There’s always something deep in our soul?that?never dies.?I moved to the small, busy town of Edison in New Jersey six years ago. It was during the second term of my fifth grade. My parents got new jobs and higher income, so they decided it was time to move from Woodbridge to a better, more educational town.
In the US, it is unnecessary to take a test to get into a “good” middle or high school. You just attend the school close to where you live. So, many parents will think about the quality?(质量，品质)?of the local school when they decide to buy a new house. My parents did the same. We finally chose Edison mainly because of the high quality of its school.
In New Jersey, an area with a good school usually means?a concentration of?Asian people. There are about 300 students in our school. 55% are Asians and just under half of that are Chinese. There are so many Chinese people nearby that we even have our own Chinese school.
Edison is an old town, just like thousands of others in the United States. However, I have treated it as my hometown. That’s where I spend much of my youth, and the memories there can’t be moved at all.
62. Why did the writer’s parents move to Edison?
A. Because they were born there.
B. Because it was a better educational town.
C. Because the writer began his fifth grade.
D. Because the writer didn’t need to take a test.
63. How many students are from Asia in the writer’s school?
A. About 80.???????B. About 160.???????C. About 220.??????????????D. About 300.
64. What does the underlined expression?“a concentration of” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. None of???????B. The whole of???????C. A large number of??????????????D. A small number of
65. Why can’t the writer forget Edison?
A. Because he regards it as his hometown.???????B. Because his parents got new jobs there.
C. Because there are many Asians there.??????? D. Because it is in the state of New Jersey.

五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
66. In ________（德国）there are different kinds of high schools.
67. With ________（知识）we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.
68. Don’t give the babies any food. Look at their (肚子).
69. Did you ________（触动）my plate just now?
70. Not every family can ____________(负担得起) the cost of living.
71. The __________ (教练)missed their parents and hometown very much.
72. When you are (介绍) to someone, shake their right hand with your right hand.
73. His ___________(confident) in me became stronger.
74. The city’s hospitals are ________ (able) to cope with growing numbers of patients.
75. We need a _____________(medicine) examination（检查）once a year.

六、任务型阅读(共10空；每至1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The Wildlife Conservation Society??(WCS,国际野生生物保护协会)saves wildlife and wild places worldwide?. The WCS works in four major areas:?
Science
Over a hundred years ago, Dr. Reid Blair became WCS’ first animal specialist(专科医生).He?devoted （奉献）his 38-year career to both the care of zoo animals and the scientific study of them?. Since then, WCS Wildlife Health Sciences Division has become a world leader in the field. Today, these study and research activities help care for more than 17,000 animals in parks in the United States and around the world.?
International（国际的）Conservation
?Humans now live on most parts of the earth. People must carefully consider （思考）how to best use the few untouched areas that are left on Earth. They must specially consider endangered animals. The WCS land conservation program centers on these areas
Education?
The “Living Landscapes ” program is just one way that WCS helps to protect endangered animals.
It provides parks with a safe environment for endangered animals. However, animals don’t know where these parks end. Therefore, the Living Landscapes Program helps to educate local people how to treat the animals outside of the park area.
City Wildlife Parks?
Since 1985, the main WCS office has been in the largest?park in New York. School children visit city parks every day of the week to learn about conservation. Several programs are available in the park system , including family events , discovery centers where people can experience the wildlife, and wildlife theatres. These programs change people’s attitudes（态度） toward nature and help people imagine wildlife and humans living in harmony（和谐）.??
The Wildlife Conservation Society
Its goal ?The goal of?WCS?is?__76___ wildlife and wild places worldwide.?
? ? ?Its four major areas Science Dr. Reid Blair spent 38 years??__78___?for zoo animals and studying them. WCS has played a leading??_79__ in the field of wildlife health??__80___ 100 years ago.
International Conservation People should consider how to make?the?best??_81___ of the few untouched areas and save endangered animals.??
? __77___ Endangered animals can live??__82___ in parks . When animals are found outside of the park area, local people should __83___ them instead of harming them.??
City Wildlife Parks The programs in the park system??__84___ family events , discovery centers and wildlife theatres. These __85___ make people believe wildlife and humans can live in harmony.??

七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But s_____86_______ they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something f______87______that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.
Being l______88______ at is a common fear. But a recent study published(公布)in 2012 found that this fear is not the s_______89_____ around the world, it differs from culture to culture.
Some people in the study said they felt unsure of t______90______in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at b_____91______.
Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They w_______92_____ that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can affect how they lead their lives.
In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the d_____93______ between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. A_____94_______ purpose（目的）of the study was to compare(比较) the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed（调查）more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different l______95______. The findings would appear in Scientific Humor.

八、根据汉语意思完成句子（ 满分10分）
96. 全世界男女老少都喜爱运动。
_______ _______ _______ _______ men and women , boys and girls enjoy sports.
97. 他没有过去害羞了。
He _______ ______ shy as he ______ ______ be.
98. 我尽量快地游泳，但是我还是输了。
I swam ______ _______ ______ ________ ______, but I still failed.
99. 你能不能给我一些有关如何改善我知识的建议？
Could you give me some ________ on how to ________ my _________.
100. 在某种程度上来说, 这是我所制作过的最好的飞机模型。
_______________________________________________________________.










8BUnit 4 A good read检测题听力原文及参考答案
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Mary, what type of book do you like?
W: Oh, I like reading novels.
2. W: What are you reading, Tom?
M: I’m reading a book about Chinese history.
3. W: What do you usually have for dinner?
M: I usually have fish, vegetables and rice.
4. M: I like tomatoes and ice cream. What about you?
W: I like them, too.
5. W: Jack, does your brother like ice cream?
M: Yes, he likes it very much.
6. W: Are you doing your homework, Simon?
M: No, I’m not. I’m writing an e-mail.
7. M: You look smart in your purple blouse and white skirt.
W: Thank you.
8. W: What do you think of my leather gloves?
M: They’re great.
9. M: Is Lucy watching TV now?
W: No, she isn’t. She’s playing computer games.
10. M: Who’s the man in a green T-shirt and white trousers?
W: He is my brother.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题
你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题
听第一段对话，回答第11~15小题。
M: What was your favourite story as a child?
W: When I was really little, I loved the stories Runaway Bunny and Goodnight, Moon.
M: Who are the authors of those books?
W: I am not sure. I haven’t read them in a long time. After all, they are just children’s books.
M: Do you still have a copy of them?
W: Yes, I think I have them packed away in a box in my parent’s home. What about you? What was your favourite book as a child?
M: I don’t know. I think it would have to be the Dr. Seuss book, Green Eggs and Ham.
W: That’s a good one. He has a very unique style of writing.
M: Yes. It’s sort of a mix between poetry and fiction.
W: Do you like to read?
M: I’ve always loved reading. I usually read at least two or three books a month. What about you?
W: I love reading, but it’s difficult to find the time to finish a book. What are you reading at the moment?
M: I actually just finished a Stephen King novel. I couldn’t put it down.
W: His novels are fantastic. I have a few at home. I’ll bring them over for you later.
听第二段对话，回答第16~20小题。
The car was invented about a century ago. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time he dreamed to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage”. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car. Later Henry Ford Motor Company was set up. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
1～5 ABBAB 6～10 CBCAA 11～15 ABCCA 16～20 CBBAA
21. B 考查词性和词义。successful形容词，意为“成功的”；success名词，意为“成功”，为不可数名词。
22. A 考查动词用法。keep doing是指强调重复做某个相同的动作。句意：他如果等上五分钟的话，很快就会生气的。故选A。
23. D 考查动词decide的用法和固定短语。decide后面要接动词不定式，have a break是一个固定短语，意为“休息”，故答案为D。
24.A 考查动词短语。句意：阳光灿烂地照耀着，使那里的一切都更美了。动词的-ing形式表示伴随着的动作。“make sth.+do（动词原形）”为固定结构，故选A。
25. B 考查情态动词。在这四个词中，must的语气最强烈，其次为can，may，might。句意：“爸爸，今晚我能去看电影吗？”“当然可以，但是你必须在9点钟之前回家。”故选B。
26. C 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词know的宾语，故排除B、D两项；what to do后不跟宾语，排除A项，由句意“我们不知道下一步是否要做这件事。让我们去问问李老师吧。”知C项正确。
27. C 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意为“我们做不出这道物理题，你能告诉我们怎样做吗？”how to do sth.“怎样做某事”，do后的宾语不能省略。故选C。
28. B 考查情态动词。因为奶奶病了，“我”不得不照顾她，故选have to。
29. A 考查动词keep的用法。keep doing（主观决心）继续做某事。
30. D 31—35 ACBCD
三. 完形36-40CDABA 41-45BDDDC 46-50CDBCD
四． 阅读 51-53 CBD 54-57 BDCB 58-61 BDCA 62-65 BBCA
66. Germany 67. knowledge 68. stomachs 69. touch 70. afford
71. coaches 72. introduced 73. confidence 74. unable 75. medical
六．任务型阅读：（10分）
76.?saving???? 77.?Education?? 78??caring???? 79?.?role/ part???? 80.?since?
?81.?use???? 82.?safely??????? 83.?protect?????? 84.?include???? 85. programs?
七．缺词填空：（10分）
86.suddenly 87. funny 88. laughed 89.same 90. themselves,
91. before 92.worry 93. difference 94. another 95.languages
96. All over the world 97. isn’t as used to 98. as fast as I could
99.advice (suggestions) improve knowledge
100. In some ways, it’s the best model plane (that) I have (ever) made.


Exit Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.
You must:
Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).
Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
Travel with a pet, such as a dog.
Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”



PAGE



1