Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c 课件25张

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Unit10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
1、语言知识目标
单词：passport, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, worth, manner 短语： 1. clean …off 2. take off
句型： 1）---What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? ---You’re supposed to shake hands.
2）---When were you supposed to arrive?
--- I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
3）---Is it impolite to keep others waiting?
---Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
4）--- is it important to be on time? --- Yes, it’s important to be on time.
2、语言技能目标
能够在真实的语境中运用目标语言谈论文化习俗及相关建议。
3、情感态度价值观：
通过本课时学习，学生能够了解各国礼仪方面的差异，并对他人提出合理、可行的建议。
教学目标

be relaxed about
rush around
a little late
go to one’s house for dinner
arrive a bit late
in everyday lives
drop by one’s home

对某事随意、不严格
到处奔忙，风风火火地
?晚了一点；有点迟
去某人家里吃饭

晚到一会儿
在日常生活中
顺便拜访某人/顺便到某人家坐坐
Review
Translate the phrases.

make plans
meet friends
kiss sb. on the side of the face
walk around the town center
on time
after all
at noon
be expected to do sth.
be 15 minutes late
get mad
make an effort
制定计划
会见朋友
吻某人一侧的脸

绕市中心逛逛

准时
毕竟；终归
中午时分；在正午
被期望做某事
迟到15分钟
大动肝火；气愤
尽心；做出努力
You are supposed to clean the chalk off the blackboard before class.
Let’s talk
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
They are supposed to bow.
When is the boy supposed to get up every day?
He is supposed to get up at 7 o’clock.
Am I supposed to wear jeans to the party?
No, you are supposed to wear a suit and tie.
Is it polite to keep others waiting?

No, _____________.

We _______________ arrive
on time.

It is impolite
are supposed to
Read the sentences paying attention to the colored parts.
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?
You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss.
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
They’re supposed to bow.When were you supposed to arrive?
I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
Am I supposed to wear jeans?
It’s very important to be on time.
It is polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.

“be supposed to”的用法
1. be supposed to意为“应该；被期望/期待; 理应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在be上体现，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
2. be supposed to do的否定式，要在be后加not, 此时相当于be not allowed to do, 意为“不被许可；不应当”。
3. 如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was (wasn’t) / were (weren’t) supposed to do, 相当于should (shouldn’t) have+动词过去分词。be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事， 主语通常是人, 相当于be expected to do sth.，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.。
You’re supposed to get there early.
你应该早点到那儿。
You’re not supposed to smoke here.
你们不应该在这里吸烟。


拓展:
★当be supposed to的主语为“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.
火车应该在十分钟前到达。
★当be supposed to的主语是人时，后面还可以接“have + 过去分词”，意为“本应,应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。
You are supposed to have arrived in Beijing now.
你本应该现在已经到了北京了。

What are you supposed to do when you see an old man fall down?

We’re supposed to …
Free Talk
What are you supposed to do when you go across the road?

We’re supposed to …
What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someone’s wallet?
We’re supposed to …
What are you supposed to do when you find rubbish everywhere?
We’re supposed to …
What are you supposed to do when someone asks you for help?
We’re supposed to …
用所给词的适当形式填空
As a student, I know I am _________
(suppose) to study hard.
2. He is __________ (not suppose) to smoke
here.
Exercise
supposed
not supposed
3. What ______ you _______ (suppose) to do
when you meet someone for the first time
in America?
4. I was _________ (suppose) to arrive at the
party at 6: 30 p. m., but I arrived at 7: 30
p.m..
are
supposed
supposed
①You ________ ask for the teacher's permission
if you want to leave the classroom.
A．supposed that

B．are supposed to

C．are wanted
D．are suggested
解析：B。 题意：如果你要离开教室，
你应该得到老师的同意。be supposed to 意为“应该……；被期望……”。
②每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
Everyone _______ _______ _______ ______
a seat-belt in the car.
is
supposed
to
wear
③这些书你不能拿出房间。
You ________ ________ ________ ________
the books out of the room.
aren't
supposed
to
take
People are ______ to ______ when they meet for the first time.
A. suppose; shake hands
B. supposed; shake hands
C. supposed; shake hand 　　　　　
D. suppose; shake hand
B
Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler _____________ (not expect) _______ (know) all of these, but it is helpful _______ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. Trying ____________ (understand) how people think is one of the
is not expected
to know
to learn
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the words in brackets.
to understand
best ways to be accepted and liked in a foreign country. Learning what you _____________ (suppose) to do and _______________ (not suppose) to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
are supposed
are not supposed
(湖北?黄冈) The students ought to wear
school uniforms when they’re at school.
? A. are supposed to? B. are allowed to???
C. would like to??? D. love to
(?通化) Students?are?_______ to speak
loudly in?the?reading?room.
A. told???? B. supposed??
C. not?supposed???? D. allowed
A
C
中考链接
(甘肃兰州) --- May we leave the classroom now?
--- No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.
A. mustn’t, are allowed
B. don’t have to, are supposed
C. needn’t, aren’t allowed
D. can’t, aren’t supposed
D
(·湖北黄石市中考)
你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。
You ________ _________ to find a part-time job to earn more money.
(辽宁鞍山)
学生在校期间应该穿校服.
Students are__________ ____________ wear school uniforms on school days.
are
supposed
are
supposed
写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的
风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方面：
·greeting
·eating meals with other people
·attending a party
目标句型：be supposed to do
writing and report
Goodbye