高考英语二轮专题复习：比较级和最高级教学课件（25张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮专题复习：比较级和最高级教学课件（25张PPT） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 777.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-15 17:38:22 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
形容词的比较级和最高级 The comparative and superlative of adjectives
讲课人：xxx 高中英语组
1
Master the regular changes and irregular changes of
comparative and superlative adjectives.
2
Master the general and special usages of the original, comparative and superlative adjectives.
Learning Aims： (学习目标)
Lead in 5 mins
Step 1
导
导 Lead in 5 mins
taller
shorter
heavier
thinner
older
younger
Compare two idols
Birth: 1998,08,02
Height: 182cm
Weight: 55kg
Interactive Class
Birth: 1994,09,19
Height: 176cm
Weight: 60kg
导 Lead in 5 mins
Compare three idols
Birth: 1998,08,02
Height: 182cm
Weight: 55kg
Interactive Class
Birth: 1994,09,19
Height: 176cm
Weight: 60kg
Birth: 1996,07,13
Height: 186cm
Weight: 72kg
Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?
Height:
Weight:
Character:
I think …… is the funniest/ most handsome
sings the best.
Cai Xukun is the thinnest and Wang Ziyi is the heaviest.
You Zhangjing is the shortest and Wang Ziyi is the tallest.
The comparative and superlative of adjectives
Reading &Task 14 mins
Step 2
思
1
Read textbook P23-25,
mark the key and important points. 7 mins
2
Finish the Learning Guide. 7 mins
Reading &Task 14 mins
Discussing
6 mins
Step 3
议
1
Discuss with your deskmates about the learning guide question 1– 8.
2
Discuss in group about the
learning guide question 9&10.
Discussing 6mins
Students Show 7 mins
Step 4
展
1
Students show their answers to question1--8.
2
Students freely express their opinions
and ideas about question 9&10.
Students Show 8mins
3
Teacher raise new question, let the students think and talk.
Teacher comments
10 mins
Step 5
评
1
Answer the questions from the students
2
Teaching important and difficult points
and draw a mind map of adjectives.
Teacher comments 10 mins
Teacher comments 10 mins
01
03
1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。
1.1规则变化
规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节形容词在词尾加-er,-est tall taller tallest
以字母e结尾的形容词在词尾加 r , st ;
nice nicer nicest
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母，应先 双写 结尾的辅音字母，再加 -er, -est ; big bigger biggest
以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，改 y 为 i ,再加 -er，-est; busy busier busiest
多音节词形容词，前面加 more 变成比较级，加 most变成最高级 beautiful more
beautiful most
beautiful
Teacher comments 10 mins
01
03
1.2不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good better best
bad/ill worse worst
much/many more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
old older/elder oldest/eldest
Key and important points(重难点):
The usage of the original, comparative and superlative adjectives.
形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法。
用法 原级 比较级 最高级
形容词*级的修饰语 very, quite, so, too much, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, a little, a bit, even, still, any等。 much, by far, nearly, almost等
一般表达句式 as…….as 比较级+than the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
一般否定句式 not + as/so…….as not+比较级+than not+ the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
特殊用法 ①“the+形容词”表示一类人或物 ①“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”
②“the+比较级…the+比较级”表示“越来越……”
He is too tired to walk on.
Tom is as old as Mike.
This room is not as/so big as that one.
The rich are for the plan while the poor are against it.
Today is even hotter than yesterday.
He is getting taller and taller.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
Hainan is the warmest province in China in winter?
Teacher comments 10 mins
Teacher comments 10 mins
New question: 有哪些形容词没有比较级和最高级？
perfect 完美的
right 正确的
wrong 错误的
excellent 极好的
first 第一的
final 最后的
impossible 不可能的
east 东方的
wooden 木制的
favorite 最喜欢的
因为有些形容词没有程度可分；或者形容词本身就是表示某种程度。
Teacher comments 10 mins
Q8 farther /farthest VS further/furthest; older/oldest VS elder/eldest
比较 同 异
further/furthest
指距离：表示距离上更远的、最远的 指程度：表示程度上更深入的，最深入的
farther /farthest
×
比较 意思 可指 句子成分
older/oldest 表示年龄、年代的长短或久远 指人 &
指物 定语&
表语
elder/eldest 表示家庭成员的长幼关系 只能指人 定语
例句： 1 He went than anyone expected.
他走得比任何人预料的还远。
2 I will give you details later.
稍后我讲提供给你更详尽的细节。
3 My brother is a worker. He is two years than me.
我哥哥是一名工人，他比我大两岁。
farther
further
elder
older
Teacher comments 10 mins
Q9 “not+比较级+than” VS “no+比较级+than”
as…….as结构短语 同级结构含义
as old as 和……一样大 (年龄)
as long as 和……一样长
as soon as 和……一样早/快
as good as 和……一样好
as far as 和……一样远
意义 举例
“not+比较级+than” 表示前者不如后者 He is not healthier than his friend.
他不比他的朋友更健康。/他不如他的朋友健康。
“no+比较级+than” 表示前后两者都不 He works no harder than I.
他和我都不用功。
Q10 as…….as结构短语
Mind map of adjectives
一般用法
特殊用法
不规则变化
规则变化
形容词
原级、比较级、最高级
Teacher comments 10 mins
Class Testing
3 mins
Step 6
检
Check notes 1mins
1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。
形容词
规则变化
2 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法。
不规则变化
用法 原级 比较级 最高级
形容词*级的修饰语 very, quite, so, too much, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, a little, a bit, even, still, any等。 much, by far, nearly, almost等
一般表达句式 as…….as 比较级+than the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
一般否定句式 not + as/so…….as not+比较级+than not+ the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
特殊用法 ①“the+形容词”表示一类人或物 ①“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”
②“the+比较级…the+比较级”表示“越来越……”
检 Class Testing 2mins
01
03
1 The more he talked, the (angry) he became.
2 He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes (香烟) and drink (little) beer.
3 This is by far (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.
4 She looks younger than me.
A much B more C so D too
5 There are a small number of people involved, possibly
twenty.
A as few as B as little as C as many as D as much as
angrier
less
the most inspiring
A
A
PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/ 行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/
节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/ PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/
PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/ PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/
优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/ PPT教程： www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/
Word教程： www.1ppt.com/word/ Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/
资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/ PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/
范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/ 试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/
教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/
字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/
Thank you!
感谢您的耐心倾听，
请各位教导指正！
形容词的比较级和最高级 The comparative and superlative of adjectives
讲课人：xxx 高中英语组
1
Master the regular changes and irregular changes of
comparative and superlative adjectives.
2
Master the general and special usages of the original, comparative and superlative adjectives.
Learning Aims： (学习目标)
Lead in 5 mins
Step 1
导
导 Lead in 5 mins
taller
shorter
heavier
thinner
older
younger
Compare two idols
Birth: 1998,08,02
Height: 182cm
Weight: 55kg
Interactive Class
Birth: 1994,09,19
Height: 176cm
Weight: 60kg
导 Lead in 5 mins
Compare three idols
Birth: 1998,08,02
Height: 182cm
Weight: 55kg
Interactive Class
Birth: 1994,09,19
Height: 176cm
Weight: 60kg
Birth: 1996,07,13
Height: 186cm
Weight: 72kg
Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?
Height:
Weight:
Character:
I think …… is the funniest/ most handsome
sings the best.
Cai Xukun is the thinnest and Wang Ziyi is the heaviest.
You Zhangjing is the shortest and Wang Ziyi is the tallest.
The comparative and superlative of adjectives
Reading &Task 14 mins
Step 2
思
1
Read textbook P23-25,
mark the key and important points. 7 mins
2
Finish the Learning Guide. 7 mins
Reading &Task 14 mins
Discussing
6 mins
Step 3
议
1
Discuss with your deskmates about the learning guide question 1– 8.
2
Discuss in group about the
learning guide question 9&10.
Discussing 6mins
Students Show 7 mins
Step 4
展
1
Students show their answers to question1--8.
2
Students freely express their opinions
and ideas about question 9&10.
Students Show 8mins
3
Teacher raise new question, let the students think and talk.
Teacher comments
10 mins
Step 5
评
1
Answer the questions from the students
2
Teaching important and difficult points
and draw a mind map of adjectives.
Teacher comments 10 mins
Teacher comments 10 mins
01
03
1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。
1.1规则变化
规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节形容词在词尾加-er,-est tall taller tallest
以字母e结尾的形容词在词尾加 r , st ;
nice nicer nicest
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母，应先 双写 结尾的辅音字母，再加 -er, -est ; big bigger biggest
以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，改 y 为 i ,再加 -er，-est; busy busier busiest
多音节词形容词，前面加 more 变成比较级，加 most变成最高级 beautiful more
beautiful most
beautiful
Teacher comments 10 mins
01
03
1.2不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good better best
bad/ill worse worst
much/many more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
old older/elder oldest/eldest
Key and important points(重难点):
The usage of the original, comparative and superlative adjectives.
形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法。
用法 原级 比较级 最高级
形容词*级的修饰语 very, quite, so, too much, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, a little, a bit, even, still, any等。 much, by far, nearly, almost等
一般表达句式 as…….as 比较级+than the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
一般否定句式 not + as/so…….as not+比较级+than not+ the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
特殊用法 ①“the+形容词”表示一类人或物 ①“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”
②“the+比较级…the+比较级”表示“越来越……”
He is too tired to walk on.
Tom is as old as Mike.
This room is not as/so big as that one.
The rich are for the plan while the poor are against it.
Today is even hotter than yesterday.
He is getting taller and taller.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
Hainan is the warmest province in China in winter?
Teacher comments 10 mins
Teacher comments 10 mins
New question: 有哪些形容词没有比较级和最高级？
perfect 完美的
right 正确的
wrong 错误的
excellent 极好的
first 第一的
final 最后的
impossible 不可能的
east 东方的
wooden 木制的
favorite 最喜欢的
因为有些形容词没有程度可分；或者形容词本身就是表示某种程度。
Teacher comments 10 mins
Q8 farther /farthest VS further/furthest; older/oldest VS elder/eldest
比较 同 异
further/furthest
指距离：表示距离上更远的、最远的 指程度：表示程度上更深入的，最深入的
farther /farthest
×
比较 意思 可指 句子成分
older/oldest 表示年龄、年代的长短或久远 指人 &
指物 定语&
表语
elder/eldest 表示家庭成员的长幼关系 只能指人 定语
例句： 1 He went than anyone expected.
他走得比任何人预料的还远。
2 I will give you details later.
稍后我讲提供给你更详尽的细节。
3 My brother is a worker. He is two years than me.
我哥哥是一名工人，他比我大两岁。
farther
further
elder
older
Teacher comments 10 mins
Q9 “not+比较级+than” VS “no+比较级+than”
as…….as结构短语 同级结构含义
as old as 和……一样大 (年龄)
as long as 和……一样长
as soon as 和……一样早/快
as good as 和……一样好
as far as 和……一样远
意义 举例
“not+比较级+than” 表示前者不如后者 He is not healthier than his friend.
他不比他的朋友更健康。/他不如他的朋友健康。
“no+比较级+than” 表示前后两者都不 He works no harder than I.
他和我都不用功。
Q10 as…….as结构短语
Mind map of adjectives
一般用法
特殊用法
不规则变化
规则变化
形容词
原级、比较级、最高级
Teacher comments 10 mins
Class Testing
3 mins
Step 6
检
Check notes 1mins
1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。
形容词
规则变化
2 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法。
不规则变化
用法 原级 比较级 最高级
形容词*级的修饰语 very, quite, so, too much, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, a little, a bit, even, still, any等。 much, by far, nearly, almost等
一般表达句式 as…….as 比较级+than the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
一般否定句式 not + as/so…….as not+比较级+than not+ the+最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
特殊用法 ①“the+形容词”表示一类人或物 ①“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”
②“the+比较级…the+比较级”表示“越来越……”
检 Class Testing 2mins
01
03
1 The more he talked, the (angry) he became.
2 He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes (香烟) and drink (little) beer.
3 This is by far (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.
4 She looks younger than me.
A much B more C so D too
5 There are a small number of people involved, possibly
twenty.
A as few as B as little as C as many as D as much as
angrier
less
the most inspiring
A
A
PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/ 行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/
节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/ PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/
PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/ PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/
优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/ PPT教程： www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/
Word教程： www.1ppt.com/word/ Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/
资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/ PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/
范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/ 试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/
教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/
字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/
Thank you!
感谢您的耐心倾听，
请各位教导指正！