(共32张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office
near here?
Section A
(3a-Grammer)
人教版本 七年级下册
Lead in
Revision
Key words: police near pay across behind front around
2. Key sentences:Is there a hospital near here?
The pay phone is across from the library.
excuse me
Is there a bank around here？
Presentation
north n.北，北方 adj.北方的
In the north the ground becomes very cold.
北方的地面变得非常寒冷。
Pair work
north
Pre-reading
Hi, Julie! Let me tell you about my new house. It's on the Center Street. It's very big and clean. There is a restaurant on its left. On the right of it is a post office. It is across from a supermarket, and there is a park behind it. I usually take a walk in the park. There is also a bank and a library near it. I like my new house very much. Welcome to my new house.
Reading
За Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where's the bank?
_______________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?
_______________________________
3. Where's the pay phone?
_______________________________
It's between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there's one near the police station.
It's on North Street next to the police station.
4. Where's the post office?
_______________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone?
_______________________________
It's on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn't. There's one on New Street.
Reading
Reading
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
1. The restaurant is near the police station.
2. The hotel is in front of the park.
3. The hospital is next to the bank.
Reading
3c Take turns to choose a place inthe picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
Reading
Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there's one in front of the post office
Where's the hotel? It's behind the police station.
Where's the bank? It's next to the post office.
Where's the park? It's across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones? They're between the post office and the library.
Reading task
Cindy is a Grade 7 student.She lives with her parents and grandma in Beijing.Cindy doesn't have any brothers or sisters.She has a pet dog.It's from her friend.It's black and it's only one month old.It likes sleeping on the sofa There are five rooms in Cindy's house：a kitchen.a living room，two bedrooms and a bathroom（浴室）.There is a computer in her parents' bedroom.Cindy often uses it to write emails to her cousins.Cindy's favorite
room is the living room because it's big and painted blue.Blue is her favorite color Cindy's birthday is in January.Her parents usually have a birthday party for her.But this year，they will take Cindy to Hainan to celebrate（庆祝）her birthday.Cindy is very happy about it.Now she is reading a book about Hainan and she thinks she will enjoy her trip.
Reading task
( )1. Cindy's _____lives with her.
A. sister B. brotherC. grandmaD. grandpa
( )2. What can we know about Cindy's pet from the passage?
A. It's a black cat.
B. It likes sleeping on the bed.
C. It's just one month old.
D. It's from one of Cindy's cousins.
Reading task
( )3. Which is Cindy's favorite room?
A. The kitchen.
B. The bathroom.
C. Her bedroom.
D. The living room.
Reading task
Language points
there be结构的基本句型
肯定句 There is/are +主语+地点状语/时间状语
否定句 There isn't/aren't +主语+地点状语/时间状语
一般疑问句及其答语 -Is/Are there +主语+地点状语/
时间状语？
肯定回答：-Yes there is/are.
否定回答：一No，there isn't/aren't.
Language points
There is a car in front of the house.
这座房子前有一辆小汽车。
There aren't any pens on the desk.
桌子上没有钢笔。
-Are there any Russian books in the library？
图书馆有俄语书吗？
-Yes，there are.是的，有。
/No，there aren't.不，没有。
Language points
there be结构的主谓一致
there be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持一致。
1.在there be结构中，如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用is
There is a man under the tree.树下有一个人。
Language points
There is some milk in the bottle.瓶子里有一些牛奶。
2.如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数，be动词用复数形式。
There are many trees in the park.公园里有很多树。
3.如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名司，be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致，即遵循"就近原则"
Language points
There is a ruler and two erasers on the desk.
桌子上有把尺子和两块橡皮。
There are two erasers and one ruler on the desk.桌子上有两块橡皮和一把尺子。
Language points
there be 结构与have/has
there be 表示”某地或某时有某人或某物”，强调存
在意义。
has/have 表示“拥有"，强调所属关系。
Language points
There is a watch on my desk.
在我的书桌上有一块手表。（手表在我的书桌上，但不一定是我的）
I have a watch.
我有一块手表。（这块手表属于我）
【特别提醒】there be 结构不可与have/has同时使用，但有时可以互换。
Language points
常见的问路句式
Is there...near here？这附近有……吗？
Where is the...？……在哪里？
Do you know the way to..？你知道去……的路吗？
Which is the way to...？哪一条是去……的路？
How can I get to...？我怎样才能到达…？
Language points
Excuse me.Can/Could you please tell/show me how to get to...？
劳驾，请告诉我/给我指一下怎样到达……好吗？
Excuse me.Can/Could you tell/show me the way to...？
劳驾，你能告诉我/给我指一下去…的路吗？
Language points
常见的指路句式
It's on...Street/Road.它在……街/路。
It's in front of/near/across from/behind the..
它在……前面/附近/对面/后面。
Walk/Go along/down...Street/Road.
沿着……街/路走。
Language points
Turn right/left at the...crossing.
在第……个十字路口向右/左转。
Take the..turning on the right/left.
在第……个转弯处向右/左转。
Take the No...bus and get off at...
乘坐……路公共汽车，在……下车。
Let’s do
1.-Is there any outdoor learning in your school？
-_______.We learn outdoors once or twice evey month.
A.Yes，there is B.No，there isn't
C.Yes，it is D.No，it isn't
2.—What's in the picture on the wall？
--There ____a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.has B.are C.is D.have
3.--Excuse me，___________？
—It's next to Wanda Cinema.
A.when is the movie on
B.what is your mother
C.who is the girl under the tree
D.where is the nearest bookshop
Let’s do
Summary
Key words: north
2. Key sentences:Is there a bank near here?
Where are the pay phones?
Homework
向你的朋友介绍你家所在的小区。包括周围有哪些设施，他们的位置如何，你最喜欢哪个地方，从你的家如何到达那里。
谢谢
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