Unit 3 A taste of English humour(三) Using Language同步课堂训练（含答案）

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Unit 3 A taste of English humour
(三) Using Language同步课堂
一、词汇加油站
Ⅰ.我爱记单词
1．__________(adj.)特殊的；特别的(n.)细节；细目→_________(adv.)特殊地；特别地
2．__________时刻；场合(n.)→__________(adj.)偶尔的
3．_________(n.)女演员→_____(v.)表演→_________(n.)男演员
4．__________(v.)使发笑；使愉快→___________(n.)娱乐→　___________(adj.)好笑的；有趣的→__________(adj.)高兴的
5．________(v.)(使)滑动；(使)滑；幻灯片→________(过去式和过去分词)→________(现在分词)
6．__________(v.)解释；说明→___________(n.)解释；说明
7．___________(n.)侦探→________(v.)觉察，看穿
8．___________(n.)山→_______________(adj.)多山的
9．_______(v.)作出反应；回应→_____________(n.)反应
10．_________(v.)喝；喝酒→___________(adj.)醉的
11. _________(n.)预算；开支
12. _________(n.)烙饼；薄饼
13. ___________(n.)耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说
14. _______(adj.)巨大的；辽阔的
15. _________(n.)脏或乱的状态
16. _________(n.)粥；麦片粥
Ⅱ.我爱记短语
1．pick up________________
2．burst into laughter________________
3．play on words____________________
4. do with_____________________
5. in particular__________________
6．对……做出反应；回应______________
7．使……明显；显示出______________
8．合计；把……加起来___________
9. 有时；间或_______________
10. 乱七八糟_______________
二、词汇应用挑战
Ⅰ.单词应用挑战：根据首字母及句意写单词的合适形式
1．Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to a_________ his friends with some tricks.
2．Can you m_________ the joke with the explanation?
3．Sherlock Holmes is a famous d_________ in stories.
4．China is a m_____________ country, hilly mountain terrain in China occupies an important share.
5．He was having to w_________ in order to avoid being overheard by their nosy neighbors.
6．However, the difference between development and production is v______.
7．Keep your office space looking good, p____________ your desk.
8．I honestly don't know how I will r__________ the next time I meet a potentially dangerous situation.
9．He had a bowlful of watery rice p___________.
10．He was so d_________ that he had lost the power of speech.
Ⅱ.短语应用挑战：用所选词的合适形式填空
in particular， slide out of，on occasion，amuse...with...，in a whisper，react against，
in a mess，match...with...，do with，in a sense
1．They have so much money they don't know what to _________ it, so they put it in the stock market.
2．_____________, the accent has been considered as an individual symbol.
3．I think that you can’t _____________ the room without your parents seeing you.
4．After the graduation party, the room was _____________.
5．Children sometimes _____________ the thing their parents believe in.
6．He always talks _____________, so it's sometimes difficult to hear what he's saying.
7．The whole meal was good but the wine _____________ was excellent.
8．She has always been very kind to me, even generous ______________.
9．While Mike was an only child, he would _________ himself _____ his toys.
10．The students were asked to ______ the books ______ the authors after they finished the class.
三、基础知识拔高训练
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．You ____________________ that to your teacher.(explain)
你应该向老师解释这事的。
2．___________________her work，my friend will make occasional travels on business to the city where I live.(occasion)
因为她的工作特点，我的朋友会偶尔到我生活的城市出差。
3．What it all showed is that you can never be certain ____________________.(react)
这所表明的一切是，你永远也弄不准，人们对任何一件事会作出什么反应。
4．Parks provide people with a place to ________________ and to escape their busy lives for a while.(amuse)
公园为人们提供了一个消遣的场所，在这里人们可以从繁忙的生活中解脱出来一段时间。
5．If you cancel now, you'll _________________.(mess)
如果你现在取消，就会弄乱我所有的安排。
6．_______________________ the two celebrities have separated from each other.(whisper)
据传闻这对名人已分手。
7．She __________________ what she wears.(particular)
她通常对穿着很讲究。
8．We should ___________________ the poor and disadvantaged groups because they account for the majority of society.(attention)
我们的经济工作和社会发展都要更多地关注穷人，关注弱势群体，因为他们在我们的社会中还占大多数。
9．The detailed explanation helped to _______________ of the poem.(bring)
详细的解释有助于阐明那首诗的意思。
10. She is able to ______________________ without anyone noticing.(slide)
她有本事悄悄溜进房间而不被人发现。
Ⅱ.单项语法填空
1．I was _________(amuse)to find that he and I were born on the same day.
2．Don't be too particular _______ what you eat and wear. You should pay more attention to your study and work.
3．You cannot predict how others will react ______ what you do now.
4．The road became so slippery because of the snow that several cars _____　 (slide)sideways into the ditch.
5．After living in the city for 10 years he returned to the small village _______ he grew up as a child.
6．The journey took two days and he felt really dirty and _______(mess) when he arrived.
7．There are certain occasions _______ you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.
8．What do you suggest we should do once ______(lose)in the forest?
9．I would appreciate your advice on ______ to deal with this problem.
10．Knowing he could be no match ______ them, the monster escaped into the river.
Ⅲ. 单句改错
1．Anger is a particular strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry. ( )
2．The director of the company usually shows up only on some special occasion.( )
3．She said it in a whispers, so I couldn't hear. ( )
4．It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows what to 　deal with it. ( )
5．She used to mess about the floor and I had to clean up after her. ( )
四、精读语篇
Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson 1.______(go) camping in a 2.　___(mountain)area. They were 3._________(lie) in the　open air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked 4.____at the stars and asked Watson in 5.__________(whisper) what he thought 6.____ when he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question 7.____second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a 8._______(three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could 9.____in their beds. Holmes couldn't control himself at last. He shouted to Watson that he was a fool, for he should be 10._________(think) that someone had stolen their tent.
五、写作训练场
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文
我们的英语老师总是使用一些让人感到愉快的方式来指导我们学习英语。他让我们
信英语学习的重要性。于是我们乐于阅读他给我们选择的阅读材料。当我们对生活感到厌倦时，他总是告诫我们要满足现在拥有的一切。
要求：词数：60个左右
























答 案
一、词汇加油站
Ⅰ.我爱记单词
1.particular particularly 2.occasion occasional 3.actress act actor
4.amuse amusement amusing amused 5.slide slid sliding
6.explain explanation 7.detective detect 8.mountain mountainous
9.react reaction 10.drink drunk 11.budget 12.pancake 13.whisper
14.vast 15.mess 16.porridge
Ⅱ.我爱记短语
1.拾起；捡起 2.放声大笑 3.玩文字游戏 4.处理；对付 5.特别地；尤其
6.react to 7.bring out 8.add up 9.on occasion 10.in a mess
二、词汇英语挑战
Ⅰ.单词应用挑战：根据首字母及句意写单词的合适形式
1.amuse 2.match 3.detective 4.mountainous 5.whisper
6.vast 7.particularly 8.react 9.porridge 10.drunk
Ⅱ.短语应用挑战：用所选词的合适形式填空
1.do with 2.In a sense 3.slide out of 4.in a mess 5.react against
6.in a whisper 7.in particular 8.on occasion 9.amuse with
10.match with
三、基础知识拔高训练
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.should have explained 2.By occasion of 3.how people will react to anything
4.amuse themselves 5.mess up all my arrangements 6.It is whispered that
7.is usually particular about 8.pay more attention to 9.bring out the meaning
10.slide into a room
Ⅱ.单项语法填空
1.amused
解析：句意：我发现我和他同一天生日而感到有趣。amused形容词“逗乐的;觉得好笑的”。
2.about
解析：句意：不要太讲究吃穿。你应该多注意学习和工作。be particular about“对……挑剔”。
3.to
解析：句意：你不能预知其他人会对你现在的作为做出怎样的反应。react to“对……作出反应”。
4.slid
解析：考查slide的时态。句意：由于雪路变得如此滑以致于几辆车滑到了沟里。从句中became可看出本句时态为一般过去时。slide的过去式为slid。
5.where
解析：考查定语从句。句意：在城市生活了10年后，他回到了孩子时成长的小村庄。由句子结构和句意看，本句的先行词为village是表地点的名词，其后的定语从句缺少状语，故用where。
6.messy
解析：句意：旅程花了两天时间，当他到达的时候，他感到非常肮脏和凌乱。messy形容词“杂乱的”。
7.when
解析：句意：有些时候，你必须在别人正在做事情的时候打断他们。
8.lost
解析：句意：一旦我们在森林中迷路，你建议我们应该做什么？be lost in.../lose oneself in...“在……迷路”。once lost相当于once we are lost。
9.how
解析：句意：我很感激你关于如何应付这一问题的忠告。how to deal with... ＝what to do with...。
10.for
解析：句意：怪物自知不是他们的对手，逃到河里去了。be no match for比不上，不是……的对手。
Ⅲ. 单句改错
1.particular→particularly 2.occasion→occasions 3.whispers→whisper
4.deal→do 5.about→up
四、精读语篇
1.went 2.mountainous 3.lying 4.up 5.whispers
6.of 7.a 8.third 9.be 10.thinking
五、写作训练场
根据提示，利用本课所学知识，完成下面的小作文
our English teacher is always employing amusing ways to direct
us to learn English. He has convinced us of the importance of
English learning, so we are willing to read any material he picks
out for us. When we feel bored with life, he is always telling us
that we should be content with what we have owned







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