牛津译林版八年级下 Unit2 Travelling Revision 课件（32张）

(共32张PPT)
八年级（下）Unit 2
Travelling—Revision
English
the Little Mermaid
the Statue of Liberty
the Leaning Tower
of Pisa
the Great Wall
the Sydney Opera
House
Tower Bridge
Copenhagen
Denmark
the USA
Italy
China
Canberra
London
Australia
the UK
Rome
Washington D. C.
Beijing
country
capital
Place of interest
All roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马。
Rome was not built in a day.
冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。
He who has never been to the
Great Wall is not a true man.
不到长城非好汉。



Museums
Museums


Chinese
gardens

Places of
natural beauty

Seaside cities

Theme parks


Places for travelling




First
Next
after the parade
then
at the end of…

室内过上车
an indoor roller
coaster
快速移动
move at high speed
太空山玩得快乐
急忙赶去饭店
遇见卡通人物
例如：
追赶
迪士尼人物的游行
忍不住一直拍照
看4-D电影
像魔法
have fun on
Space Mountain
hurry to
meet cartoon characters
such as
later in the afternoon
a parade of
Disney characters
run after
can’t stop taking
photos
watch a 4-D film
be like magic
购物
买了几个钥匙环
do some shopping
buy a couple of key rings
在睡美人城堡前观看焰火
watch the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle
Hong Kong Disneyland
—A theme Park
They had a fantastic time!
1. I don’t think it will be a holiday for us. (P20)
类似的动词还有：believe, suppose(猜想), expect(期望)等，这种现象称为“否定转移”。如：
I _______________________ happen.
我相信那不会发生。
don’t believe that will
我想对于我们而言这不会是什么假期了。
【点拨】“I don't think＋宾语从句”是含有否定转移的主从复合句，意为“我认为……不……”。该句型的主语必须是第一人称；形式上否定主句，翻译时否定从句。
I don't think he's finished his work, __________?
注意：当主句的主语是第一人称且谓语是don't think / suppose / expect/ believe等时，反意疑问部分应和从句的主语和谓语保持一致，而且宾语从句要视为否定句。
has he
key points &
difficulties
2. We are having a fantastic time here.(P22)
该词组的同义词组有：
have a good/great/ wonderful time
enjoy oneself
have great fun
Eg: 1.昨天我们在派对上玩得很开心。
We had a fantastic time/ wonderful time/great fun at the party yesterday.
2.他在公园踢足球多开心啊！
What a fantastic time he had playing football in the park!
have a fantastic time 玩得开心，过得愉快

+doing sth
at a/the speed of
3. It moved at high speed.(P22)
at high/low/full speed 高速/低速/全速
at a/the speed of 以…的速度+具体数字
1. 雨下得很大，所以他不得不低速驾驶。
2. 火车以每小时120公里的速度行驶着。
The train is travelling _______________120 kilometers per hour.
It is raining hard, so he has to drive at low speed.
【拓展】 speed vt.& vi. 急行，加速，超速
speed up 加速　 slow down 减速
如果我们想准时到达那里，我们最好加快速度。
We'd better speed up if we want to get there on time.
hurry to do sth./ do sth in a hurry/be in a hurry to do sth “匆忙去做某事”
4. We hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal. (P22)
hurry to …匆忙赶往（某地）
=go to … in a hurry
I ___________________ (匆忙去剧院）to watch the show on time.
She had to _________________(匆忙回家）to look after her son after work.
Eg:他急忙地去赶火车了。
He was in a hurry to catch the train.
hurry up 意为“快点儿”，通常用于口语中。
快点儿，否则我们又要迟到了。
Hurry up, or we'll be late again.
hurried to the theatre
go home in a hurry
hurry home
He hurried to catch the train.
He caught the train in a hurry.
such?as用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不可有逗号。
for example例如，列举整体中的一个人或物，前后都用逗号，它在句子中的位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末。
Eg: 1. There are many big cities in Europe, such as London, Paris and Rome.
2. Noise, for example, is a kind of pollution.
I have many hobbies, _____________________________
__________________________. (如听收音机、看电视和旅游）
Tom, ____________, is a good student. 例如，汤姆就是个好学生。
such as listening to the radio,
watching TV and travelling.
5. We met some Disney characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.(P22)
for example
so 的用法 such的用法
so+adj.／adv. 如：so beautiful如此美丽；so quickly如此迅速 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数 如：such a big house 一座如此大的房子
so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数 如：
so clever a boy
一个如此聪明的男孩 such+adj.+可数名词复数 如：
such kind girls 如此善良的女孩们
so many/much/few/little + n. 如：
so much homework 如此多的作业 such+adj.+不可数名词 如：
such useful information
如此有用的信息
【拓展】
=such a clever boy
=so big a house
so or such?
1. He is _______ a cute boy/________ cute a boy that everybody
likes him.
2. He ran _________ fast that nobody could catch up with him.
3. Don’t make _________ a loud noise in the library!
4. There is no _________ thing as a free lunch in the world.
5. There are _________ many stars in the sky at night.
6. Isn't it amazing——________ little ants can carry ______ many
worms!
such
so
so
such
such
so
such
so

6. I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos. (P22)
can’t stop doing sth. 停不下来做某事
1. When the students saw their teacher, they stopped _________(laugh).
2. I stopped _______(buy) some vegetables on my way home.
3. We all couldn’t stop _________ (scream) when we saw the terrible animals.
4. The government has taken action to stop people________(cut) down the forests.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
Fill in the blanks.
laughing
to buy
screaming
cutting
7. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates.
couple是名词，意为“一对，一双；夫妇；几个”。
a couple of 意为“一对；几个”。
1.我弟弟和他的妻子是一对幸福的夫妻。
My brother and his wife are a happy couple.
2.我有几件事情要办。
I have a couple of things to do.
3. 这对老夫妇已经结婚五十多年了。
The old couple have been married for over fifty years.

8. At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks.(P23)
词条 含义 用法
at the end of 在……末尾 其后跟表示时间或地点的名词或名词短语。
in the end 最后 是副词短语，强调最后的结果，相当于finally，at last。
by the end of 到……为止；
在……结束时 用来表示时间，常用于完成时和将来时。
Eg: 我们将在四月底有一场考试。
at the end of 在…末尾+时间/地点
We’ll have an exam at the end of April.
辨析：
There is a clothes shop at the end of the street.
1. 在这条街的尽头有一家服装店。
2. 最后小明通过了那次考试。
Xiao Ming passed the exam in the end.
3. 到下个月末，我将读完这本书。
By the end of next month, I will finish reading the book.
练一练
9. She can go there in any season except winter.
except 意为“除……之外(没有……)”，后常跟名词或代词作宾语，强调从整体中除去，即except后面的部分不包括在整体之内。
except for 意为“除……之外”，表示对整体主要部分的肯定和局部的否定，起部分修正作用。
besides 意为“除……之外(还有……)”，指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系。
辨析：except， except for和besides
(1)You can take any of the presents ________ this one. It's for your brother.
(2)________ learning English, we want you to experience the life in the US.
(3)Your handwriting is good __________some mistakes.
用except, besides或except for填空
except
Besides
except for
10. My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice.
have/has been to 后面跟地点名词，表示某人曾经去过某个地方，现在人已经离开，不在那儿了，也可能已经回来了。是对过去经历的一种回忆，可以和表示次数的状语连用。如：
—Have you been to Beijing? 你去过北京吗？
—Yes, I have been there three times. 是的，我去过那里三次了。
句中的on business意思是“出差”。business的意思是“公事，生意”，
该词还有“职责”和“企业”的意思。如：
公事公办 __________________________ 经营一家企业 ________________________
不管你的事_________________________ 别多管闲事____________________________
business is business
to run a business
none of your business
mind your own business


1. 我们不能在繁忙的大街上高速行驶。
We can't drive ____________ in a busy street.
2. 当听到那个滑稽的笑话时，我们忍不住一直大笑。
We ___________________ when we heard the funny joke.
3. 我觉得她今晚不会来的。
_____________________________.
4. 为了节约时间，我们打算搭乘直达航班去纽约.
To save time, we are going to __________________ New York.
5. 在演出的最后，所有的歌手合唱了一首歌。
____________ the show, all the singers sang a song together.
6. 孩子们在上海迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。
The children _______________________________________ in Shanghai Disneyland.
at high speed 　
couldn't stop laughing
had a fantastic time/enjoyed themselves/had fun
当堂反馈
根据汉语意思完成句子
take a direct flight to
At the end of
I don’t think she will come tonight


7. 这对年轻夫妇有很多爱好，例如钓鱼和打乒乓球。
_______________ have many hobbies, _______ fishing and playing table tennis.
8. 早饭后，他匆忙赶去学校。
After breakfast, he ______________________________________________.
9. 太湖是个自然美景之地。
The Taihu Lake is ______________________.
10. 我爸爸去海南出差了。
My father __________ Hainan __________.
The young couple　
such as
hurried to school
当堂反馈
根据汉语意思完成句子
a place of natural beauty
has gone to
on business
/ went to school in a hurry / hurriedly
Kitty has been to Hong Kong.
Millie has gone to Hong Kong.
Kitty has been in Hong Kong for two days.
home
Hainan









home
Hong Kong
home
Hong Kong



待在某地…
去过某地（已回）

去了某地（未回）
语法点拨
1. He ____________ Beijing for two months. We miss him.
2. I _______________ Yangzhou many times.
3. My brother ___________Shanghai. He will come back in two days.
4. Mr. Zhang __________ this school for ten years. He knows everyone here.
5. We ____________ the bookshop and bought many books.
6. I ____________ the West Lake. Look, I have taken many photos of it.
7. —Is Benny here?
—No, he ___________ the school library. He left five minutes ago.
8. —How many times ______ he __________ Xi’an?
—More than 5 times.
has been in
have been to
has gone to
练一练
has been in
have been to
have been to
has gone to
has been to
Verbs with for and since
We use for when we talk about a period of time, and we use
since when we talk about a time point in the past.
e.g. Mr Dong has lived here for many years.
Mr Dong has lived her since he was born.

Some verbs, such as come, go, buy and leave, can be used in the present perfect sense, but they cannot be used with for or since in positive statements.
He hasn't left here since 1986.　 ________
He has left Beijing for two weeks. ________
I have bought the car since 2007. ________
I haven't heard from my father for two weeks. _______
T
F
F
T
终止性动词与一段时间状语连用时可采用下列三种方法：
a. 将终止性动词转化为延续性动词：见课本第28页
误：He has left Beijing for two weeks.
正：He has been away from Beijing for two weeks.
误：I have bought the car since 2007.
正：I have had the car since 2007.
b. 用句型“It is+一段时间+since从句（从句的用一般过去时）”表示。
It is two weeks since he left Beijing.
c. 用句型“... has passed +since从句（从句的用一般过去时）表示。
Two weeks has passed since he left Beijing.
1.They got married three years ago.
They __________ married for three years.
2. I have had a cold for one week.
______ one week _______ I caught a cold.
3. Simon fell ill last month.
Simon __________ ill since last month.
4. She joined the Reading Club last term.
She ____________ the Reading Club since last term.
5. Our school opened in 1960.
Our school _______________ since 1960.
have been
It's since
has been
has been in
has been open
练一练
6. He left home three days ago.
______ three days _______ he _______ home.
7. I bought the watch 2 weeks ago.
I __________the watch since 2 weeks ago.
8. It is 5 days since I borrowed the book.
I ___________ the book for 5 days.
9. The meeting began 10 minutes ago.
The meeting _____________ for 10 minutes.
10. That old man died 3 years ago.
That old man ______________ for 3 years.
Three years _________________ that old man died.
It's since left
have had
have kept
has been on
has been dead
has passed since
中考链接
(2018 黄冈) 1.— Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
— In April. I _________ it for two months.
A. have had B. had
C. have bought D. bought
(2018 青岛) 2. — It's time to work now.
—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He ________ for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep
C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
(2018 眉山) 3. — Are you a basketball player in your school?
— Yes, I ______ the team 3 years ago. I ________ in it for 3 years.
A. joined; was B. was joined; am
C. have joined;have been D. joined; have been
A
B
D
中考链接
(2018 扬州)4. — When will your sister go to England?
— She_________ London since four months ago.
A. has been to B. has gone to
C. has been in D. went to
(2018 达州)5. — Please look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years.
A. have kept B. have bought
C. borrowed D. kept
(2018 黑龙江)6. — Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ ________ for 10
minutes.
A. began B. has begun
C. has been on D. has finished
(2018 凉州山)7. —Paris is a wonderful place.
— So it is. I ________ there twice.
A. have been B. have gone
C. went D. will go
C
A
C
A
中考链接
（2019 常州）1. 你从北京回来多久了？
___________________________________ from Beijing?
（2019 扬州）2. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
_______________________________________________________________
（2018 常州）3. 结婚以来他们已经去过很多风景名胜了。
They ______________ many places of interest ______________________.
（2016 苏州）4. 你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？
_______________________________________________________________
（2018 无锡）5. 此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然亳无头绪。
This matter_________________________________, but I still haven't got a clue.
They have been good friends since primary school.
How long have been back
have been to since they got married
Can you guess how long my uncle has had the robot?
has been on my mind for a few months
Travelling is not just for fun.
It enriches our knowledge and broadens our horizon and improves ourselves.
(增长知识、开阔眼界、提升自我）
It's better to travel ten
thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.
读万卷书，不如行万里路。
Thanks for watching!
短暂性动词 延续性动词
buy
borrow
arrive
leave
open
close
die
marry
P28
have/has had
have/has kept
have/has been in/at
have/has been away
have/has been open
have/has been closed
have/has been dead
have/has been married

短暂性动词 延续性动词
come/go
begin/start
finish/stop/end
join
get up
fall asleep
catch a cold
fall ill
have/has been in/at
have/has been on
have/has been over
have/has been in
have/has been a member of
have/has been up
have/has been asleep
have/has had a cold
have/has been ill