8B Unit3 Online tours Revision2 课件（18张）

(共18张PPT)

Revision 2 of Unit 3
Online tours
1
Grammar focus
Simple past tense vs. Present perfect tense
2
Key phrases and difficulties
3
Quiz of basic knowledge
4
Consolidation with past samples
Revision steps


Vocabulary Quiz
Quiz Instruction
You are going to read some of the new words and old ones with different usage. Try your best to match the correct Chinese/English meanings with appropriate options.
Good Luck!


1.Australian adj. _______
3.mind vt.& vi._______
5．pleasure n. _______
7. at the bottom of…_______
9．_____________________________________
在澳大利亚东北部的海岸边

Vocabulary Quiz
2.opposite n._____________
4.print vi.& vt. _______________
6.book vt.& vi．_______________
8.my pleasure_______________
10.________________日常英语
澳大利亚（人）的
对立的人（或物）
介意
打印；印刷
高兴，乐意
预定(房间或机票等)
在……的底部
不客气，乐意效劳
on the north-east coast of Australia
daily English
Well done!


Grammar focus
Did you know him?
He is Daniel Radcliffe.
He was born in 1989.
He has been famous for his excellent performance since he played the role.
now

1989




Grammar focus


(1)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。侧重点只在于陈述一件过去发生的事情。
He visited China in 2008.
他2008年拜访过中国。
（只说明去中国的时间）.
What’s the difference between
Simple past tense and present perfect tense?
(2)现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响或产生了结果，不与确定的过去的时间状语连用。
Billy has bought a new computer.
比尔买了一台新电脑。
（着重点是现在有了一台新电脑）


(3)两种时态构成形式上的区分。
①一般过去时的谓语：动词过去式（be→was/were; do/write/run…→did/wrote/ran…），
②而现在完成时的谓语基本构成是: have/has＋动词的过去分词(do/write/run…→done/written/run)。
The film started at 7 0'clock.电影在7点钟开始的。
He has been a teacher for many years.他已经做教师许多年了。


Grammar focus




Different
Conjunctions
Simple past tense
Present perfect tense
常用的时间状语：
yesterday/the day before yesterday
last year/ month/ week/ Sunday ，
two years/ three days ago，
just now，
in 2002/2008/2019…等等。

如句中有以上这些，或明确的过去时间状语，应用一般过去时。
另外，过去发生的一个动作，现在情况已经发生了变化，也应用一般过去时。


常用的时间状语：
just & before
already & yet
ever & never等副词，
实际练习中常出现与these days，recently，this week等近期时间提示。
*像this morning，this month，tonight等，既可以与一般过去时连用，又可以与现在完成时连用。
与一般过去时连用时，表示与“现在”无关，时间已成为过去。
而与现在完成时连用，则强调对“现在”带来的影响或结果。
Tips：当现在完成式与“for+时间段”或“since+表过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子”连用,此时句中的动词必须是延续性动词。


巩固训练（夯实基础）
Aunt Lily ______ (be) a beautiful girl twenty years ago.
Tim _________________ (study) English for ten years.
We (know)each other since we ________(come) to the school two years ago.

1(2019?云南）I _____ Game of Thrones（权力的游戏） with my friends last month．It' s amazing．
A．watch B. watched C．watches D．have watched

2 ( 2018·南京鼓楼一模)My cousin in an American high school as an exchange student for two months last year.
A. studied B. has studied
C. studies D. was studying
was
has studied
have known
came

3 The person we talked about ____ our school last week．
A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited
*句中包含的we talked about修饰主语“the person”，about虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，又根据后面的时间状语为last week，故应选C。

4 (2019高新区模拟).—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?
一Yes, I have. I ___________ there last summer for two weeks.
A. went B. was going C. have gone D. goes
5（2019?鄂州）Mary, I remember you several years ago．
﹣ -Yes， I for 3 years．
A．married， have married
B．married， married
C．married， have been married
D．have married， have been married
*﹣玛丽，我记得你几年前结婚了．﹣是的，我结婚三年了．由several years ago可知第一空是一般过去时；由for 3 years可知第二空是现在完成时．和时间段连用，要用延续性动词be married．



巧避陷阱（直击中考）



Language focus

【考点聚焦1】find，find out和discover区别

find意为“找到；发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，强调现实结果。
e.g. They finally found her lost dog.
他们终于找到她走丢的狗。

(2) find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相，强调抽象结论。
e.g. Joyce has found out the pronunciation of French is really tricky.
Joyce发现法语的发音真的很难学。
Please find out when the ship sails for New York.
请打听一下那艘船什么时候开住纽约。

(3) discover意为“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知事物的新的性质或用途。
e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492.哥伦布1492年发现了美洲。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

① I lost my necklace last night. I haven't_______ it.
②Who___________ America first?
③Can you___________ what time the train leaves?

found
discovered
find out
( )- It's so hot in the classroom. Would you mind_______ the windows?
- OK. I'll do it right now.
A. not closing B. not open C. close D. opening
( )- Do you mind if I take the seat?
-_______. Anyone can take it.
A. Better not B. Never mind C. Of course D. Yes, you don’t.



【考点聚焦2】Mind的不同词性和拓展学习

（1） mind在本句中作动词，意为“介意，反对” 。
Would you mind my opening the window?
Would you mind me opening the window?
你介意我打开窗户吗？

如果回答“不介意”：No, of course not= certainly not或 Go ahead（去做吧）等”。
如果回答“介意”：Sorry，you’d better not.

（2） mind还可用作名词，意为“理智，精神；意见；智力；记忆力”。
常用短语有：
change one's mind改变主意
make up one's mind下定决心
keep in mind记在心里
on one’s mind 挂在心上；惦念
What’s on your mind? 你在想什么？
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D
B
Language focus


【考点聚焦3】My pleasure及其相关综合应用
探究点：“It's my pleasure，”“My pleasure.”和“With pleasure．”分别是什么意思？
It's my pleasure.=My pleasure=You’re welcome.
用在做某事之后，意为“没关系，不用谢”。
- Thanks for helping me! 谢谢你帮助我！．
- My pleasure. /It‘s my pleasure.不用谢（没关系）。

(2) "With pleasure.”用在做某事之前，意为“很乐意，愿意效劳”。
- Can you give me a glass of water? 你能给我一杯水吗？
- With pleasure.愿意效劳。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

( )①- Thanks for telling me the truth. -_______.
A. My pleasure. B. That's right. C With pleasure. D. Of course.
( )②- Can you lend me your bike? -_______.
My pleasure. B. It's pleasure. C With pleasure. D. Pleasure.
( ) ③(2019昆山一模)Could you look after my flowers while I am away on
holiday?
I'll water them on time.
A. Forget it. B. With pleasure. C. You're welcome. D. Come on.

A
C
B
Language focus
【考点聚焦5】as与like在相同性方面的区别
Like China，the UK has a long history.和中国一样，英国有着悠久的历史。

(1)当谈到人或事物的共同点时，as和like均可使用，
*like后接名词、代词、动名词；as是后接分句。
e.g. Like me，she enjoys all kinds of music. 她和我一样，喜欢各种音乐。
She enjoys all kinds of music，as I do.她喜爱各种音乐，和我一样。
但在口语中，使用较为随意。
e.g. Nobody understands him like/as I do.没有人能像我这样理解他。

( ) _______ his mother, he is outgoing.
A. As B. Like C. Liking D. Likes




【考点聚焦4】be made up of“由……组成”。
It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
它由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。

e.g. The football team is made up of ten people.
这个足球队由十名成员组成。
*be made up of=consist of
The football team consists of 10 players .这个足球队由十名成员组成。

这座房子由三个房间组成。
The house______ _______ _______ _____ three rooms.
The house ______________ __________________ three rooms.
is
made
up
of
consists
of
B
Language focus
【考点聚焦6】among和between的区别
Among them is the British Museum．大英博物馆就在其中。

（1）among通常用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数（或集合）意义的名词或代词；
（2）between主要指两者之间，其宾语通常是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由and连接的两个人或物。

The dear hid himself among the trees.
小鹿把自己躲在树林中。
There was a fight between the two boys.
这两个孩子打过一次架。
I'm usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.
我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
( )The man sat_______ Tom and me on the bus.
A. among B. between C. from D. of
( )There is a small wooden house_______ the trees.
between B. among C. by D. with
( )(常熟市模拟)—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?
—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.
A. among B. between C. opposite D. beyond



B
B
B
Language focus
an online course
一个在线的课程
order meals
订餐
book tickets and hotels
定票和饭店
use English in daily communication
在日常交际中用英语
introduce the UK to her friends
介绍英国给她的朋友
collect information on the Internet and make a chart
在网上收集信息和做一个图表
the UK has a long history ,Kings and queens were once rulers
英国有很长的历史，国王和王后是统治者
It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
它是由英格兰，苏格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰构成。
see swans and other wild birds on the lakes
看到天鹅和其他的野生鸟在湖上
plan an online tour of Sydney
计划一次悉尼的网络旅游
take you to many different places around the world
带你去世界很多不同的地方
find other information about the city
找到其他信息关于这个城市
on the north-east coast of Australia
在澳大利亚的东北海岸
the Sydney Opera House looks like a ship with many sails
悉尼歌剧院看上去像有很多帆的船
on the website ,we saw lots of pictures of Sydney
在网站上，我看到很多图片关于悉尼
Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
澳大利亚的季节和我们的季节是相反的 。
Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?
你介意想我展示怎么样开始在线旅游
The best time to visit the UK is from May to September.
最好的拜访英国的时间是从5月份到9月份



Key phrases and sentences

Fill in the gaps with the prompts given below.


Integrated skills

Study skills

Task
1.The weather in ______________(澳大利亚) is opposite of that in China.
2.Do you mind ____________(居住) near a noisy street?
3There are many palaces and castles in this old ____________(Europe) country.
4.Do you like ships with many____________(帆) in a sea?
5.I'm very _____________ (please)that we've had a _____________ (please) time here. Thanks a lot. —My _____________ (please).
6.Kings and queens were once the __________ (rule) of the UK.
7.The news ___________(节目) is boring. Shall we change the ___________(频道)?
8.Do you know that an_______________(国际化的)football match will be held in Shanghai?

Australia
living
European
sails
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
rulers
programme
channel
international

Translate the following sentences into English.


Integrated skills

Study skills

Task
1．你介意告诉我如何使用这台电脑吗？
2．新西兰的季节和我们的相反。
3．这座城市因美丽的风景丽出名。
4．你需要先预订门票和旅馆．
5. 参观英国最好的时间是从五月到九月。

6.如果你够机灵，你就能在八小时内周游全世界。
7.她用这台电脑与朋友在网上聊天。

Would you mind telling me how to use the computer?
New Zealand's seasons are opposite to ours.
The city is famous for its beautiful sights.
You need to book tickets and hotels first.
The best time to visit the UK is from May to September.
If you’re smart enough, you’ll travel around the world in 8 hours.
She uses this computer to chat with her friends online.

Thanks