中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级下U6 Caring for your health基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Ladies and Gentlemen.
Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all，I would like to congratulate all the students___1___are here today. I remember meeting all of you___2___you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And some of you were___3___difficult to deal with!___4___today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and I’m so proud of you.
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years.____5____of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped you ,your teachers and your friends. Please consider what they___6___for you and what they mean to you. Never fail___7___to the people around you.
___8___the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school___9___and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You’ll make mistakes along the but the key is to learn. your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things_______10_______for you. Behind each door you open_______11_______chances to learn the things. and you have the ability to make your_______12_______choices.Choose _______13_______and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now. I hope you'll come back to visit our school______14______.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is______15______ .
Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
1. A. what B. whose C. who D. which
2. A. while B. how C. where D. when
3. A. a little B. a little of C. a few D. a few of
4. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
5. A. both B. all C. neither D. none
6. A. support B. supported C. supports D. to support
7. A. thankful B. to thankful C. to be thankful D. thank
8. A. Lastly B. Firstly C. Then D. Second
9. A. are hard B. was harder C. has been hard D. will be harder
10. A. wait B. waiting C. are waiting D. will wait
11. A. is B. are C. has D. have
12. A. own B. owning C. owner D. to own
13. A. wise B. wiser C. wisely D. more wisely
14. A. in few year B. in a few year C. in a few year's time D. In a few years
15. A. you B. your C. yours D. youth
2、
3、 完形填空(10分)
Learn to rise again
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a(/an)_____16_____age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident changed everything.
To me, skating was more _____17_____than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much_____18_____. I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills. I had no social life or interests other than ______19______.But I was rewarded (回报) with first place medals in nearly every competition.
_____20_____, during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate any more. The pain in my back was _____21_____to bear(忍受) and even basic daily tasks became difficult.
My passion (激情) had been_____22_______. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to ______23______. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教)for kids, I got an idea of whom I wanted to become. After a few months, I______24_____a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in the way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My_____25______was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.
16. A. old B. young C. good D. bad
17. A. amazing B. surprising C. important D. useful
18. A. sadness B. joy C. surprise D. pain
19. A. skating B. reading C. volunteering D. dancing
20. A. Necessarily B. Impossibly C. Hopefully D. Unluckily
21. A. easy B. hard C. fine D. satisfied
22. A. taken away B. take off C. take up D. take in
23. A. remember B. move C. change D. return
24. A. knew B. found C. showed D. thought
25. A. story B. work C. life D. accident
4、
5、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
It's 5: 00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD. Sweat(汗水)pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise. I feel extremely tired. but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit(最大极限).
Some people enjoy shopping, smoking or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “No, thank you.” or by my choice to have salad. Over the years, I have learned it's Okay to just say no. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 am? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment, a commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety. Increases self-confidence and energy and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
1. There is a smile, on the author's face in the morning because she_________.
A. sees her family sleeping peacefully B. feels a sense of success
C. enjoys the interesting DVD D. finishes her favorite exercise
2. The second paragraph tells us that_________.
A. she treats others impolitely
B. she likes to make others surprised
C. others don't understand what she does
D. others try to help her by offering her food
3. What does the underlined word “Commitment” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. A strong will. B. A good choice. C. A healthy diet. D. A good habit
4. What can we learn about the author from the text?
A. She usually acts in a strange way.
B. She enjoys looking different from others.
C. She doesn't get along well with others.
D. She wants to develop a good body shape.
5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Early to Bed. Early to Rise.
B. What leads to Success.
C. The Way to Keep Fit.
D. Never Care about Others Opinions.
B
Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as "Black Mamba” or "Little Flying Man". He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.
He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season,4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP,5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said:" We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents?" It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles tenden. What's more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player. and an approachable star as well.
Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.
6.When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?
A.in 1978 B in 1996 C.in 2016 D. in 2020
7、According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?
A. Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.
B. Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers
C. Kobe Bryan" second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.
D. Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball
8. How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?
A.6 B.29 C.30 D.26
9、Where can you read the passage?
A. News report B. Textbook C. Magazine D. Novel
10、From the passage we can know that______.
A. Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievement
B. Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.
C. Kobe Bryant died when he was 43 years old.
D. Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.
C
President Xi considers employment（就业） "pivotal" （至关重要）to people's well-being（福祉）. He supports e-commerce and the new economy, which create jobs that never existed before.
Every day in China, about 16,500 new enterprises are established, and 40,000 people find new jobs in towns and cities.
In total, China has created more than 80 million new urban jobs over the past seven years, equal to the entire German population.
China now has the world's largest courier delivery service market, employing more than 3 million people, who send everything from meals to fridges around the country. Earlier this year, Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.
This closeness to the people is not a singular event. For the past seven years, Xi has spent time with regular people before every Chinese New Year: giving them festival gifts, observing festive traditions such as food preparation, and asking about their lives and welfare.
"CPC members must wholeheartedly serve the people," Xi often reminds Party cadres.
This connection with the people can be traced back to a time when Xi lived and worked in a remote village in Shaanxi province as an adolescent and young adult for seven years.
He has said that he understands the hardships of the people because he once lived in an impoverished corner of the country. He has been known to check the toilets and washrooms of ordinary homes, offer advice on garbage sorting, and show concern for students' poor eyesight.
In 2013, Xi put forward "targeted poverty alleviation"(定向扶贫) and set a goal to eliminate extreme rural poverty by 2020, a deadline that is 10 years earlier than the goal set by the United Nations.
Over the past seven years, more than 82 million Chinese people left poverty behind. Xi said extreme poverty "would be historically solved in the hands of our generation".
Kishore Mahbubani, a professor at the National University of Singapore, said the most outstanding achievement of China in the last 70 years had been the dramatic improvement in the living conditions of the people.
Reviewing China's long history, Mahbubani said even at previous peaks of glory, the bottom 50 percent of the population had to struggle to make ends meet. But today even low-income people have access to nutritious food, education, healthcare, housing, employment and even the ability to travel.
"There is no doubt that, in terms of the living conditions of the people, the past 70 years have been the best years in China's history," he said.
11.Why does President Xi say he supports e-commerce and the new economy?
A. because e-commerce and the new economy is very completely new for us all.
B. because they can offer lots of chances to get jobs for many people.
C．because they existed before.
D. because they can make people rich quickly.
12. What’s the population of Germany?
A. more than 80 million B. 80 million C. less than 80 million D. I don’t know
13. The writer take “Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.” as an example to express his________ .
a. caring for people b. closeness to the people c. singular event d. love for travelling e. wholeheartedly serving the people
A. a b and e B. b c and e C. c d and e D. b d and e
14. The writer cite(引用) Kishore Mahbubani’ and Mahbubani’s words to express that _______.
A. they are both Chinese friends
B. they want to make friends with China.
C. the achievement which Chinese have got in the past 70 years.
D. the achievement which Chinese have got in "targeted poverty alleviation”
15. In what way does this article illustrate(说明) China's achievements in the past 70 years？
A． culture and education B. employment and eliminating extreme rural poverty
C. agriculture(农业) and industry（工业） D. employment and people’s health
D
These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.
The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.
Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.
Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.
Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.
16. How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?
A. 80% B. 70% C. 30% D. 20%
17. Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?
A. The teachers. B. The nurses. C. The doctors. D. Both C and D.
18. Which is not true according to the passage?
A. There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B. The fat look influences a child’s life.
C. Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D. Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.
19. How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Don’t worry about your weight.
B. It is harder for overweight children to make friends.
C. Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.
D. The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第1节、 根据首字母填写单词(6分)
1. It’s my p to help you. Let me know if you need anything else.
2. F on the blackboard. Tomorrow is the final exam.
3. I want to know w Mr White will come this afternoon or not.
4. It’s a high r to do the Bungee Jumping(_极)without the professional coach.
5. I was f to do something I don’t like.
6. When I feel low, my friends will c me up.
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1.我们应该先处理重要的事情。
We should the important things first.
2.别和我说话，我忙着写作业呢。
Don’t talk to me. I my homework.
3我们永远不会把朋友拋在脑后。
We never friends .
4.爱丽丝不开心，我们让她振作起来吧。
Alice is unhappy. Let’s _________ _______ _________ .
5.我好想去看邓紫棋的演唱会啊。
I G. E. M’s concert.
6.在看了《中国好歌曲》之后，我开始学习唱歌。
After I watched “Sing My Songs”，I _________ singing.
7.读多一点书对学习英语有好处。
more books English learning.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
2020新冠肺炎疫情的爆发，让我们感受到生命健康的重要，更加意识到文明生活（Civilized Life）与健康素养（Health Literacy）的重要。请你以健康文明生活方式为主题，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，内容如下。
（1） 参考词汇： 公筷public chopsticks； 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus
（2）词数：80个左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）·
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health._____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
积极向上
适量运动
合理膳食
健康文明
生活方式
请你给出一个好建议及理由
使用公筷
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级下U6 Caring for your health基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Ladies and Gentlemen.
Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all，I would like to congratulate all the students___1___are here today. I remember meeting all of you___2___you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And some of you were___3___difficult to deal with!___4___today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and I’m so proud of you.
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years.____5____of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped you ,your teachers and your friends. Please consider what they___6___for you and what they mean to you. Never fail___7___to the people around you.
___8___the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school___9___and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You’ll make mistakes along the but the key is to learn. your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things_______10_______for you. Behind each door you open_______11_______chances to learn the things. and you have the ability to make your_______12_______choices.Choose _______13_______and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now. I hope you'll come back to visit our school______14______.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is______15______ .
Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
1. A. what B. whose C. who D. which
2. A. while B. how C. where D. when
3. A. a little B. a little of C. a few D. a few of
4. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
5. A. both B. all C. neither D. none
6. A. support B. supported C. supports D. to support
7. A. thankful B. to thankful C. to be thankful D. thank
8. A. Lastly B. Firstly C. Then D. Second
9. A. are hard B. was harder C. has been hard D. will be harder
10. A. wait B. waiting C. are waiting D. will wait
11. A. is B. are C. has D. have
12. A. own B. owning C. owner D. to own
13. A. wise B. wiser C. wisely D. more wisely
14. A. in few year B. in a few year C. in a few year's time D. In a few years
15. A. you B. your C. yours D. youth
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C
【解析】本文讲述了一个毕业典礼上的讲话内容：主要是对所有毕业生的满满祝福。告诉他们感恩初中的结束是新生活的开始。高中的生活会更艰难，你有很多困难的任务。你会犯错误，但关键是要吸取教训。伴随着困难，也会有很多兴奋的事情发生。未来属于你，祝你好运。
1.C句意：我想祝贺今天到场的所有学生。
考查定语从句关系词。A. what什么；B. whose谁的；C. who谁；D. which哪一个；这句是定语从句，先行词是all the students 指人，并且关系词在从句中做主语，故用who，故选C。
2.D句意：我记得见过所有的人当你在这所学校上七年级的时候。
考查疑问词。A. while当……时；B. how 如何；C. where哪里；D. when什么时候；根据句意当你在这所学校上七年级的时候，所以此句是when引导的时间状语从句，故选D。
3.A句意：你们有些人很难对付。
考查形容词。A. a little 有一些，表肯定，加不可数；修饰形容词，副词；B. a little of ……中的一点，加不可数；C. a few有一些，表肯定，加可数；D. a few of……中的一点，加可数；根据后面是学生，可数，排除A、B；根据句意是有些学生有点难对付，修饰形容词，所以是用a little ，故选A。
4.C句意：但今天我看到一屋子有才华的年轻人，他们对未来充满希望。
考查连词。A. And和；B. So所以；C. But但是；D. Or否则，和；根据前面说有些学生难对付，后面是有才华的年轻人，他们对未来充满希望，所以两句话之间是转折，所以用but，故选C。
5.D句意：虽然在过去的三年里你们都很努力。你们都不是一个人做的。
考查连词。A. both两者都；B. all所有（三者以上）；C. neither两者都不；D. none没有一个人（三者以上）；根据前一句中你们是用的all，是三者以上，否定词应该是none，没有一个，结合句意是你们都不是一个人做的，所以用none，故选D。
6.B句意：请考虑他们对你的支持以及他们对你的意义。
考查动词。A. support动词原形；B. supported过去式；C. supports动词三单；D. to support动词不定式；根据上文是在过去三年里，所以谁支持你，这个动作应该是过去时，故选B。
7.C句意：永远要感谢你周围的人。
考查时态。A. thankful感激的；B. to thankful ；C. to be thankful；D. thank动词，根据空后to可知，表示“感谢周围的人”，be thankful to“对……表示感谢”，thanks to多亏，排除D；且根据空前fail可知，用fail to do sth“没能做到某事”，用动词不定式，to后接动词原形，即fail to be thankful to people around you，故选C。
8.A句意：最后，感恩初中的结束是新生活的开始。
考查副词。 A. Lastly最后，B. Firstly首先；C. Then之后；D. Second第二；根据据句意是演讲最后的内容，所以用最后lastly，故选A。
9.D句意：我不需要告诉你，高中的生活会更艰难，你有很多困难的任务。
本题考查时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在完成时；D.一般将来时。根据Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony“今天感谢你们来参加毕业典礼”以及the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life“初中生活的结束是新的生活的开始”可知，表示高中将会遇到很多的困难的任务，所以用一般将来时，故选D。
10.B句意：但是伴随着困难，也会有许多令人兴奋的事情等着你。
考查固定句型。A. wait原形；B. waiting 动名词，现在分词；C. are waiting现在进行时；D. will wait一般将来时；根据there be句型中用doing，结合句意是在会有许多令人兴奋的事情等着你。表示正在进行，故选B。
11.B句意：你打开的每一扇门背后都是学习的机会。你有能力做出自己的选择。
考查主谓一致。A. is是；B. are是；C. has有，三单；D. have有；根据后面是chances，是复数，结合句意是每一扇门背后都是学习的机会，故选B。
12.A你打开的每一扇门背后都是学习的机会。你有能力做出自己的选择。
考查形容词。A. own自己的，形容词；B. owning动名词，现在分词；C. owner所有人；D. to own动词不定式；根据句意是你自己的选择，是形容词修饰choice，故选A。
13.C句意：做出明智的选择，对自己的决定和行为负责。
考查副词。A. wise形容词；B. wiser形容词比较级；C. wisely副词；D. more wisely副词比较级；根据句子结构，此处缺副词来修饰动词choose，结合句意是做出明智的选择，没有比较级，故选C。
14.C句意：希望你几年后再来我们学校参观。
考查介词词组。few“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词，表示否定，a few“有一点”，修饰可数名词，表示肯定。根据句意可知，本句话译为“几年后”，表示肯定，排除A；a few后接可数名词复数形式，即a few years,排除A和D；in a few years’ time“几年后”，故选C。
15.C句意：未来属于你。
考查名词性物主代词。A. you你，主格、宾格；B. your 你的；C. yours你的（东西）；D. youth青年；根据句子结构，此处缺名词，根据名词性物主代词的用法，可以充当名词，结合句意未来属于你。故选C。
2、 完形填空(10分)
Learn to rise again
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a(/an)_____16_____age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident changed everything.
To me, skating was more _____17_____than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much_____18_____. I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills. I had no social life or interests other than ______19______.But I was rewarded (回报) with first place medals in nearly every competition.
_____20_____, during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate any more. The pain in my back was _____21_____to bear(忍受) and even basic daily tasks became difficult.
My passion (激情) had been_____22_______. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to ______23______. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教)for kids, I got an idea of whom I wanted to become. After a few months, I______24_____a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in the way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My_____25______was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.
16. A. old B. young C. good D. bad
17. A. amazing B. surprising C. important D. useful
18. A. sadness B. joy C. surprise D. pain
19. A. skating B. reading C. volunteering D. dancing
20. A. Necessarily B. Impossibly C. Hopefully D. Unluckily
21. A. easy B. hard C. fine D. satisfied
22. A. taken away B. take off C. take up D. take in
23. A. remember B. move C. change D. return
24. A. knew B. found C. showed D. thought
25. A. story B. work C. life D. accident
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要介绍了作者滑冰时受伤而导致作者失去信心，但是在作者当志愿者作游泳老师和阅读助教时重获自信。
16.B句意：从很小的时候起，我就很清楚自己会成为什么样的人。
old大的，年长的；young小的，年轻的；good好的；bad坏的，根据后文“I had a strong sense of who I would become”“我就很清楚自己会成为什么样的人”可知，应该是从很小的时候起，故选B。
17.C句意：对我来说，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要。
amazing惊奇的；surprising吃惊的；important重要的；useful有用的，根据后文的“Nothing else filled my heart with so much”“没有什么比这更让我心满意足了”可知，应该是重要的，故选C。
18.B句意：没有什么比这更让我心满意足了。
sadness伤心；joy开心；surprise惊讶；pain疼痛，根据后文“I had no social life or interests”“我没有别的社交和兴趣”可知，没有什么比这更让我心满意足了，故选B。
19.A句意：除了滑冰，我没有别的社交和兴趣。
skating滑冰；reading阅读；volunteering自愿做；dancing跳舞，根据“skating was more important than anything else in the world”“对我来说，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要”可知，应该是滑冰，故选A。
20.D句意：不幸的是，在一次比赛中，我摔倒了，受了重伤。
Necessarily不可避免地；Impossibly不可能地；Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸地，根据后文的“during one competition, I fell and was badly injured”“在一次比赛中，我摔倒了，受了重伤”可知，应该是不幸地，故选D。
21.B句意：我背部的疼痛难以忍受，甚至连基本的日常工作也变得困难起来。
easy容易的；hard困难的；fine好的；satisfied满意的，根据后文的“even basic daily tasks became difficult”“甚至连基本的日常工作也变得困难起来”可知，应该是难以忍受，故选B。
22.A句意：我的激情被带走了。
taken away夺走，带走；take off飞机起飞；take up开始从事；take in接纳，根据后文的“I lost heart and had no idea what I would become”“我失去了信心，不知道自己会变成什么样子”可知，应该是热情被带走了，故选A。
23.C句意：在遭受了半年的痛苦之后，有些事情不得不改变。
remember记得；move移动；change改变；return返回，根据后文的“Instead of sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects”“我没有闲坐着浪费时间，而是开始参与当地的社区服务项目”可知，应该是不得不改变，故选C。
24.B句意：几个月后，我找到了新的兴趣。
knew知道；found发现，找到；showed展示；thought想，认为，根据后文的“Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence”“渐渐地，我走出阴影，重建了信心”可知，应该是找到新兴趣，故选B。
25.D句意：我的事故是一个挑战，未能阻止我取得成功。
story故事；work工作；life生活；accident事故，根据前文作者的经历以及所给空后面的“challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success”“一个挑战，未能阻止我取得成功”可知，应该是事故，故选D。
3、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
It's 5: 00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD. Sweat(汗水)pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise. I feel extremely tired. but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit(最大极限).
Some people enjoy shopping, smoking or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “No, thank you.” or by my choice to have salad. Over the years, I have learned it's Okay to just say no. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 am? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment, a commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety. Increases self-confidence and energy and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
1. There is a smile, on the author's face in the morning because she_________.
A. sees her family sleeping peacefully B. feels a sense of success
C. enjoys the interesting DVD D. finishes her favorite exercise
2. The second paragraph tells us that_________.
A. she treats others impolitely
B. she likes to make others surprised
C. others don't understand what she does
D. others try to help her by offering her food
3. What does the underlined word “Commitment” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. A strong will. B. A good choice. C. A healthy diet. D. A good habit
4. What can we learn about the author from the text?
A. She usually acts in a strange way.
B. She enjoys looking different from others.
C. She doesn't get along well with others.
D. She wants to develop a good body shape.
5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Early to Bed. Early to Rise.
B. What leads to Success.
C. The Way to Keep Fit.
D. Never Care about Others Opinions.
【答案】 BCADB
【解析】
本文讲述了“我”每天五点起床锻炼，“我”不喜欢购物，吸烟和吃巧克力。“我”为什么会这样？是因为承诺，用减少日常焦虑的方式改变“我”的生活的承诺。增加自信和能量，最重要的是改善体型。当我照镜子或试穿最喜欢的牛仔裤时，“我”的脸上就会出现笑容。
1.C句意：在早上作者的脸上面带微笑因为她什么？
细节理解题。A. sees her family sleeping peacefully看到她的家人安睡；B. feels a sense of success有一种成功的感觉；C. enjoys the interesting DVD享受有趣的DVD；D. finishes her favorite exercise完成她最喜欢的运动；根据It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit(最大极限).所以是身体极限的成功，故选C。
2.C句意：第二段告诉我们什么？
推理判断题。A. she treats others impolitely她对别人不礼貌；B. she likes to make others surprised她喜欢让别人大吃一惊；C. others don't understand what she does其他人不明白她在做什么；D. others try to help her by offering her food其他人试图通过给她食物来帮助她；根据Some shake heads 和They raise their eyebrows,摇摇头，扬起眉毛表示惊讶，所以他们不理解她，故选C。
3.D句意：最后一段划下划线的“承诺”一词可能是什么意思?
词句猜测题。A.A strong will.坚强的意志；B. A good choice.不错的选择；C. A healthy diet.健康的饮食；D. A good habit好习惯；根据作者每天很早起床锻炼，抵制美食诱惑，需要坚定的信念和意志力，故选A.
4.句意：我们能从课文中了解到作者的什么信息?
推理判断题。A. She usually acts in a strange way.她的行为通常很奇怪；B. She enjoys looking different from others.她喜欢看起来与众不同；C. She doesn't get along well with others.她和别人相处得不好；D. She wants to develop a good body shape.她想要有一个好的身材；根据It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.只有通过承诺和汗水，我才能使自己内外有所不同。所以他想要一个好身材，故选D。
5.B句意：下面哪个是这篇文章的最佳标题?
最佳标题。A. Early to Bed. Early to Rise.早睡。早起；B. What leads to Success.什么导致了成功?C. The Way to Keep Fit.保持健康的方法；D. Never Care about Others Opinions.从不关心别人的意见；根据作者最后有一个好身材，取得了体型上的成功，达到身体极限。所以本文讲了她如何成功的，故选B。
B
Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as "Black Mamba” or "Little Flying Man". He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.
He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season,4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP,5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said:" We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents?" It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles tenden. What's more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player. and an approachable star as well.
Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.
6.When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?
A.in 1978 B in 1996 C.in 2016 D. in 2020
7、According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?
A. Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.
B. Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers
C. Kobe Bryan" second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.
D. Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball
8. How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?
A.6 B.29 C.30 D.26
9、Where can you read the passage?
A. News report B. Textbook C. Magazine D. Novel
10、From the passage we can know that______.
A. Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievement
B. Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.
C. Kobe Bryant died when he was 43 years old.
D. Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.
【答案】CDBAB
【解析】这篇文章主要介绍著名篮球远动员科比的一生。
6.C 细节理解题 Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016).括号里面说明科比的职业篮球生涯从1996-2016年。
7.D 从文中科比不仅篮球打得好，也因为他的曼巴心态而闻名。The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality.
8.B 细节理解题。he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season,4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP,5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. 这些数字一共29次。
9. A 文章出处猜测。这篇文章介绍科比的一生。应该是一篇新闻报道。
10. B 通读全文。B答案正确。
C
President Xi considers employment（就业） "pivotal" （至关重要）to people's well-being（福祉）. He supports e-commerce and the new economy, which create jobs that never existed before.
Every day in China, about 16,500 new enterprises are established, and 40,000 people find new jobs in towns and cities.
In total, China has created more than 80 million new urban jobs over the past seven years, equal to the entire German population.
China now has the world's largest courier delivery service market, employing more than 3 million people, who send everything from meals to fridges around the country. Earlier this year, Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.
This closeness to the people is not a singular event. For the past seven years, Xi has spent time with regular people before every Chinese New Year: giving them festival gifts, observing festive traditions such as food preparation, and asking about their lives and welfare.
"CPC members must wholeheartedly serve the people," Xi often reminds Party cadres.
This connection with the people can be traced back to a time when Xi lived and worked in a remote village in Shaanxi province as an adolescent and young adult for seven years.
He has said that he understands the hardships of the people because he once lived in an impoverished corner of the country. He has been known to check the toilets and washrooms of ordinary homes, offer advice on garbage sorting, and show concern for students' poor eyesight.
In 2013, Xi put forward "targeted poverty alleviation"(定向扶贫) and set a goal to eliminate extreme rural poverty by 2020, a deadline that is 10 years earlier than the goal set by the United Nations.
Over the past seven years, more than 82 million Chinese people left poverty behind. Xi said extreme poverty "would be historically solved in the hands of our generation".
Kishore Mahbubani, a professor at the National University of Singapore, said the most outstanding achievement of China in the last 70 years had been the dramatic improvement in the living conditions of the people.
Reviewing China's long history, Mahbubani said even at previous peaks of glory, the bottom 50 percent of the population had to struggle to make ends meet. But today even low-income people have access to nutritious food, education, healthcare, housing, employment and even the ability to travel.
"There is no doubt that, in terms of the living conditions of the people, the past 70 years have been the best years in China's history," he said.
11.Why does President Xi say he supports e-commerce and the new economy?
A. because e-commerce and the new economy is very completely new for us all.
B. because they can offer lots of chances to get jobs for many people.
C．because they existed before.
D. because they can make people rich quickly.
12. What’s the population of Germany?
A. more than 80 million B. 80 million C. less than 80 million D. I don’t know
13. The writer take “Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.” as an example to express his________ .
a. caring for people b. closeness to the people c. singular event d. love for travelling e. wholeheartedly serving the people
A. a b and e B. b c and e C. c d and e D. b d and e
14. The writer cite(引用) Kishore Mahbubani’ and Mahbubani’s words to express that _______.
A. they are both Chinese friends
B. they want to make friends with China.
C. the achievement which Chinese have got in the past 70 years.
D. the achievement which Chinese have got in "targeted poverty alleviation”
15. In what way does this article illustrate(说明) China's achievements in the past 70 years？
A． culture and education B. employment and eliminating extreme rural poverty
C. agriculture(农业) and industry（工业） D. employment and people’s health
【答案】BAACB
【解析】本文从2各方面就业和消除贫困介绍中国70年来的成就。
11.B 细节理解题。题干意思：习主席为什么说他支持电子商务和新经济？从后文中：He supports e-commerce and the new economy, which create jobs that never existed before. 可知答案选B。
12.A 细节理解题。In total, China has created more than 80 million new urban jobs over the past seven years, equal to the entire German population.在过去的七年里，中国总共创造了8000多万个新的城市工作岗位，相当于德国的全部人口。
13.A 细节理解。题干意思：作者以“习近平突然造访北京的一个小快递站，与一群快递员聊天”为例，表达了他______” 从前文中他理解人们疾苦。说明他关心人民大众。后文提他经常走访基层，亲近群众。e，全心全意为人民服务。他对党员的要求，自己也这么做。综上所述答案选A
14.C 主旨大意题。引用2位外国人的话主要说明中国在过去70年取得的成就。答案选C。D选项片面不完整。
15.B 文章主旨大意题。通读全文从就业和消除贫困2各方面论述了70年来取得的成就。
D
These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.
The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.
Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.
Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.
Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.
16. How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?
A. 80% B. 70% C. 30% D. 20%
17. Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?
A. The teachers. B. The nurses. C. The doctors. D. Both C and D.
18. Which is not true according to the passage?
A. There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B. The fat look influences a child’s life.
C. Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D. Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.
19. How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Don’t worry about your weight.
B. It is harder for overweight children to make friends.
C. Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.
D. The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.
【答案】16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】超重儿童的数量增加了很多，这也成为了会导致健康问题的一个原因。超重会带来很多问题，超重的孩子也在尝试不同的方法去减重。本文呼吁我们认真对待超重问题，选择喜欢的减肥方式。
16.D细节理解题。根据“In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight.”可知，在美国，2至19岁的儿童中约有20%超重。故选D。
17.D细节理解题。根据“They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.”可知，他们可以向护士或医生寻求最好的帮助。故选D。
18.A推理判断题。A：小孩子没有必要担心他们的体重。根据“That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.”可知，超重会导致健康问题，该项表述错误；B：胖胖的样子影响着孩子的一生。根据“or feel sad about the way they look.”可知，胖胖的外表对孩子有影响，会让他们感到伤心，该项表述正确；C：运动可以帮助你保持健康和苗条。根据“Doing sports is another right way to lose weight.”可知，运动也是减肥的正确方法，所以运动可以帮助你保持健康和苗条，该项表述正确；D：过多的体脂更容易导致死亡。根据“That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.”可知，超重会导致健康问题，推测过多的体脂更容易导致死亡，该项表述正确。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据“Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight”和“Doing sports is another right way to lose weight.”可知，文中提到了两种减肥的方法。故选B。
20.C主旨大意题。A：不要担心你的体重。B：超重的孩子更难交到朋友。C：认真对待超重问题，选择你喜欢的减肥方式。D：在过去的30年里，超重儿童的数量增加了很多。分析全文内容可知，超重会带来很多问题，超重的孩子也在尝试不同的方法去减重。本文呼吁我们认真对待超重问题，选择你喜欢的减肥方式。故选C。
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第1节、 根据首字母填写单词(6分)
1. It’s my p to help you. Let me know if you need anything else.
2. F on the blackboard. Tomorrow is the final exam.
3. I want to know w Mr White will come this afternoon or not.
4. It’s a high r to do the Bungee Jumping(_极)without the professional coach.
5. I was f to do something I don’t like.
6. When I feel low, my friends will c me up.
【答案】1.pleasure 2.focus 3.whether 4.risk 5.forced 6.cheer
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1.我们应该先处理重要的事情。
We should the important things first.
2.别和我说话，我忙着写作业呢。
Don’t talk to me. I my homework.
3我们永远不会把朋友拋在脑后。
We never friends .
4.爱丽丝不开心，我们让她振作起来吧。
Alice is unhappy. Let’s _________ _______ _________ .
5.我好想去看邓紫棋的演唱会啊。
I G. E. M’s concert.
6.在看了《中国好歌曲》之后，我开始学习唱歌。
After I watched “Sing My Songs”，I _________ singing.
7.读多一点书对学习英语有好处。
more books English learning.
【答案】1.deal with 2.am busy doing 3.leave behind 4.cheer her up 5.am dying to go to 6.took up learning 7. Reading is good for
第三节、书面表达（15分）
2020新冠肺炎疫情的爆发，让我们感受到生命健康的重要，更加意识到文明生活（Civilized Life）与健康素养（Health Literacy）的重要。请你以健康文明生活方式为主题，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，内容如下。
（1） 参考词汇： 公筷public chopsticks； 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus
（2）词数：80个左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）·
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health._____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考范文
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health. Civilized Life and Health Literacy are also important to us. Here are some tips for civilized and healthy lifestyle.
First. good eating habits should be formed. We should eat more vegetables and less meat. Eat a balanced diet every day. Then we should stay a positive attitude which can make us happy and relaxed. Don’t worry about small things. At the same time we had better do some sports. Such as swimming and running. It is a good way to build up a strong body. Besides, if we use public chopsticks, the chance of getting ill will be greatly reduced.
Last but not least, we can more often open our windows so that the air is fresh.
Let’s develop a civilized, hygienic, scientific and healthy way of life consciously.
积极向上
适量运动
合理膳食
健康文明
生活方式
请你给出一个好建议及理由
使用公筷
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