中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级下册期中基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（65分）
1、 语法选择（15分，2019年南沙区一模试题）
In 2010, something very strange happened in a small Australian town. ___1___ fish began falling from the sky! People called their friends to tell them about ___2___ strange event, but nobody believed it.
There have been similar events of "raining animals" all over the world. It___3___ in Singapore, Canada, the Philippines, and other places. Usually the falling animals are fish, but sometimes other animals have fallen from the sky. In 2009, the animals ___4___ fell from the sky in Japan were frogs. In Hungary in 2010 frogs ___5___ to fall from the sky too. Throughout history there have also been reports of falling jellyfish, spiders, and worms.
You probably won't be surprised to know that this kind of event ___6___ cause a lot of panic(恐慌). When this happens, people often believe that the world ___7___ , or that something else terrible is happening. However, although this seems crazy and impossible, we now know ___8___ fish and other animals sometimes fall from the sky.
The answer ___9___ this question is the weather. Sometimes, tornado (龙卷风) sucks up water from ponds, river, and oceans. When this happens, the tornado often sucks up fish and other animals ___10___. The tornado carries these unlucky animals for a short distance, and then drops them in ___11___ place. When fish fall from the sky, they are often still alive ___12___ tornado doesn't carry the fish very far.
Scientists have never been able ___13___ this theory, so we can't be sure that it's completely correct. However, almost everyone ___14___ that weather causes the raining animals.
___15___ some photographs if you are outside and it starts to rain animals. Otherwise, how can anyone else believe you?
1. A. Hundred of B. A few hundreds C. A few hundred of D. Hundreds of
2. A. a B. an C. / D. the
3. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. was happened
4. A. who B. that C. what D. /
5. A. saw B. seen C. were seen D. were seeing
6. A. can B. must C. need D. should
7. A. ends B. ending C. ended D. is going to end
8. A. when B. where C. why D. how
9. A. to B. with C. of D. off
10. A. also B. as well C. either D. as well as
11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
12. A. because B. so C. but D. although
13. A. test B. testing C. to test D. tested
14. A. agree B. agrees C. agreed D. to agree
15. A. Take B. Taking C. To take D. Have taken
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
本文主要讲述了世界各地都经历了天上下动物雨的一个事件。
1.句意：成百上千的鱼开始从天上掉下来了。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是成百上千的，英语中hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion四个词的用法是：如果前面有具体的数词修饰，这四个词不加s，不加of；如果前面没有具体的数词修饰，则要加s要加of，综合四个选项可知，本题应该选择D。
2.句意：人们给朋友打电话告诉他们这件奇怪的事。
根据上下文可知，上面已经提到过这间事情，下文再次提到就应该用定冠词the，所以这里选择D。
3.句意：事件发生在新加坡、加拿大、菲律宾等地。
根据文章前后可以看出，整个故事是发生在过去，所以动词应该用过去式，所以选择C。
4.句意：2009年，日本从天上掉下来的动物是青蛙。
根据句子结构分析可知。这里考查定语从句的关系词，先行词是animals，是指物的名词，并且在从句中做主语，所以这里的关系词应该选择which或that，所以选择B。
5.句意：2010年在匈牙利，青蛙被看到从天上掉下来。
根据句意理解及句子结构可知，这里的句子主语是frogs青蛙，是指物的名词，frog与see之间是被动关系，所以这里应该用被动语态，所以这里选择C。
6.句意：你可能不会感到惊讶，知道这样的事件会引起很多恐慌。
A. 能；B. 必须；C. 需要；D. 应该；根据句意理解可知，这里表示这样的事情会引起恐慌，英语中会是can，所以这里A。
7.句意：人们通常认为世界将要结束。
根据句意理解可知，认为要结束，说明这个动作还没有开始，所以应该用将来时，将来时的结构是will＋动原或者be going to＋动原，而句子主语是单数名词，be动词应该用单数，结合四个选项可知，这里应该选择D。
8.句意：现在知道为什么鱼和其他动物有时从天上掉下来。
A. 何时；B. 哪里；C. 为什么；D. 怎么样；根据上下文理解可知，这里表达的是人们知道为什么天上会掉动物，表示为什么是why，所以这里选择C。
9.句意：这个问题的答案是天气。
根据句意理解可知，问题的答案是the answer to the question，应该用介词to，所以这里选择A。
10.句意：当这种情况发生时，龙卷风经常吸食鱼类和其他动物。
A. 也，用于肯定句句中；B. 也，用于肯定句句末；C. 也，用于否定句疑问句中；D. 和；根据句子结构可知，这是肯定句，用在句末的是as well，所以选择B。
11.句意：然后把它们扔到另一个地方。
A. 其他的，后接名词复数；B. 另一个；C. 两者中的另一个；D. 其他的，指剩余的部分，根据句意理解可知，这里表示另外一个地方，所以选择B。
12.句意：当鱼从天上掉下来时，它们通常还活着，因为龙卷风不会把鱼带到很远的地方。
A. 因为；B. 所以；C. 但是；D. 虽然，根据句意理解可知，这里前后句存在因果关系，所以这里填because，所以选择A。
13.句意：科学家们从未能够检验这一理论。
根据句中的have been able可知，英语中能够做某事是be able to do sth，这里缺少to，所以应该填to test，所以选择C。
14.句意：然而，几乎每个人都同意天气导致天上掉动物。
根据句意理解可知，这里句子的主语是everyone，是不定代词，不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数，所以这里需要用三单形式，所以选择B。
15.句意：如果你在外面，天开始下动物雨了，就拍些照片。
根据句子结构可以看出，这是一个祈使句，英语中祈使句是以动词原形开头的句子，所以这里填动词原形，所以选择A。
二、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a ___16___ on the bench. When the daughter saw someone selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple.
Her father didn't bring much ___17___ with him, but it was enough for two apples. So he did, and ___18___ both of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could ___19___ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she___20___ took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.
The father was ___21___. He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy
way He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too ___22___ to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and ___23___.” Her father was speechless. He felt___24___ about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile ___25___ knowing why his daughter took a bite from each apple. Always spare some more time to understand things better.
16. A. sleep B. picture C. look D. break
17. A. water B. money C. paper D. juice
18. A. gave B. compared C. joined D. explained
19. A. cut B. wash C. share D. save
20. A. quickly B. nervously C. bravely D. patiently
21. A. satisfied B. shocked C. moved D. happy
22. A. afraid B. young C. silly D. excited
23. A. sweeter B. dearer C. saltier D. bigger
24. A. proud B. great C. ashamed D. tired
25. A. went away B. ended up C. ran off D. came back
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
这篇短文给我们讲述的是一个父亲和女儿在公园里放风筝，女儿有点累了，父亲给他买了两个苹果吃。父亲问女儿是否愿意与他分享苹果，他的女儿马上把两个苹果都咬了一口。父亲很吃惊，觉得女儿怎么这么贪婪、自私，但没想到女儿是想看看哪个苹果更好吃。把更好吃的给父亲。
16.D句意：女儿有点累了，所以他们在长凳上休息。sleep睡觉；picture画画；look看；break打破；休息。根据句意The young daughter was a little bit tired可知，“女儿有点累了”，因此应休息一下。take a break是固定短语，故选D。
17.B句意：她的爸爸没有带太多的钱，但是足够买两个苹果。water水；money钱；paper纸；juice果汁。根据空后but it was enough for two apples可知，买苹果需要花钱，故这里应选B。
18.A句意：所以他就买了两个苹果，把他们都给了女儿，笑着。gave 给；compared比较，对比；joined参加，加入；explained解释。根据His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.下文，女儿左手一个苹果，右手一个苹果，所以父亲把两个苹果都给了她。故应选A。
19.C句意：然后父亲问她是否能跟他分享一个苹果。cut切割；wash洗；share分享；save拯救。根据下文Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and __18___.”可知，父亲也想吃一个苹果，因此这里应表示“分享”，选C，用于短语share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物。
20.A句意：当女孩听到这个的时候，她马上咬了一口苹果。quickly快速地；nervously紧张地；bravely勇敢地；patiently有耐心地。根据句中And before her father could speak…可知，女孩听到父亲的话，马上在每个苹果上咬了一口，故A选项符合文意。
21.B句意：这个父亲惊呆了。satisfied满足的，满意的；shocked吃惊的；moved移动；happy开心的。根据上下文When the girl heard this, she___20__ took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple….He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy way.可知，女儿的做法让父亲很吃惊，他不知道为什么女儿会这么贪婪。故应选B。
22.句意：他的女儿太小还不懂得分享和给予。afraid害怕的；young年轻的；silly傻的，愚蠢的；excited兴奋的。根据上文A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so…可知，女儿还很小，不懂得分享，故应选B。
23.C句意：小女孩说：“爸爸，吃这个，这个汁水更多，更甜。”sweeter更甜的；dearer更珍贵的；saltier更咸的；bigger更大的。根据文意可知，女孩把两个苹果都咬了一口，所以这里应该是把更好吃的给爸爸吃，空前juicier是多汁的，因此选sweeter符合文意，故选A。苹果的大小不用尝，能看出来，所以D不对。B和C不符合文意。
24.C句意：他感到很惭愧，这么快就对一个孩子做出了判断。proud骄傲的；great伟大的；ashamed惭愧的；tired累的。根据上文He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy way和句意可知，父亲为刚才的所想感到很惭愧。故应选C。
25.D句意：知道他的女儿为什么咬了每一个苹果，他的笑容又回来了。went away离开；ended up结束；ran off跑走；came back回来。根据上文He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too __22___ to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.可知，当父亲误会女儿的时候，他的笑容消失了。而这里他了解了女儿为什么这样做时，他的笑容又回来了。故应选D。
三、阅读理解（4篇，每题2分共40分）
“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.
“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.
All the lights were off except father's.
Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.
This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.
The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe... With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love---it's second to none.
26. When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT____.
A. he admired them very much
B. he felt disappointed with his father
C. he felt that happiness had been far away from him
D. he wished for better relations with his father
27. What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?
A. He felt cold on such a hot day.
B. He felt low and didn't know where to go at all.
C. He felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight.
D. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.
28. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____.
A. stamps B. opinions C. worlds D. lights
29. What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?
A. The son has already grown up. B. They never agree with each other.
C. The father is getting older and older. D. The father has got used to doing that.
30. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The father opened the door for the son.
B. The father didn't agree the writer's stamp collecting.
C. The father and the son didn't usually communicate well.
D. The son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
这篇短文讲述的是作者和父亲发生了争吵，他跑了出去，觉得父亲不理解他，很伤心。在街上走了很长时间，作者又回来了，发现爸爸房间里的等还亮着，他在等着作者回来。这个时候作者发现他和父亲之间因为有爱，不会有隔阂。
26.B推理判断题。根据短文第四段中A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.可知，当作者看到一个抱着孩子的年轻父亲从他身边走过时，他仿佛从另一个空间看到了他的童年：快乐、无忧无虑。由此我们看到了作者对这对父子的羡慕，同时感觉自己童年的快乐现在没有了，希望和父亲有一个好的关系。而对父亲感到失望，这一点没有体现。故应选B。
27.B推理判断题。根据短文第二段We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.可知，作者和父亲发生了争吵，从家里跑了出来。他说“在这个炎热的夏季的晚上，我的心被冻住了”，这句话体现的是作者当时的心情，他的清绪是很低落的，只是在大街上闲逛，不知道要去哪儿。故B选项符合文意。
28.A细节理解题。they是代词，代指前面出现的名词，根据它所在的句子“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.”可知，they代指上句话的old stamps。故应选A。
29.D推理判断题。根据短文第九段Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.可知，他的父亲经常对他大喊大叫，是他已经习惯了这么做，他不知道怎么表达自己。故应选D。
30.C推理判断题。根据短文第九段Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.可知，作者说“父亲总是这样”，由此可知父子两人之间的沟通经常不好，故C选项符合文意。
B
Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They weren’t all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self-wished that things didn’t have to change at all.
＂Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?＂These thoughts made her feel worried.
Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. ＂Am I dreaming?＂ Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannah’s spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.
Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.
Hannah observed how things didn’t stay the same in nature’s world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.
Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.
31. Where did the story take place?
A. At home. B. In the garden. C. In the park. D. In the forest.
32. What does the underlined word＂She ＂in paragraph 1 referred to?
A. Hannah. B. The little sister. C. Emma. D. The stepmother.
33. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?
a. Hannah’s spirit settled in the tree. b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree.
c. Hannah’s arms and legs stretched out d. The branches of tree spread toward her.
e. Hannah’s body mixed with the tree trunk. f. Hannah’s hair grew longer and curled around the tree.
A. b - f- d - c - a - e B. b – d – f – e – c – a
C. a – f – e – c – b – d D. a – d – f – e - c - b
34. Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_______.
A. seasonal exchanges B. new lives of creatures passing on
C. changes of clouds D. animals moving their homes
35. From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that ________ in an ever-changing world.
A. Hannah would always feel very worried B. Hannah would refuse to accept changes
C. Hannah would become a real forest goddess D. Hannah would be happy to welcome changes
【答案】DABDD
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了汉娜因自己经历的变化而感到忧虑，但在树林里做的一个梦使
她豁然开朗。
36. D 细节理解题。根据开头第一句 Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad.可知，
汉娜独自在树林里走着，故选 D。
37. A 词义理解题。根据本段内容可知，介绍的都是汉娜的基本信息，故选 A。
38. B综合理解题。根据第三段的内容可知顺序应该是 b-d-f-e-c-a，故选 B。
40. D 细节理解题。根据最后两段汉娜成为森林女神以后的内容，可知她经历了季节的变化、幼
小动物的出生、云朵在天空中移动以及星星在夜空中闪烁等现象，但没有见到动物们搬家，故选 D。
40. D 推理判断题。根据 What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark
and gave thanks for their time together.可知选 D。
C
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On Aug, 6th, 2018, the official emblem(会徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released(发布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image(国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical(节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’s buildings will be environmentally friendly.
41. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
A. Hangzhou. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing.
42. What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 意义 B. 主题 C. 内涵 D. 标题
43. According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?
A. It improved China’s economy(经济).
B. It helped China attract more tourists.
C. Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.
D. It helped the world see China and its achievements.
44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B. The development of the Asian Games in China.
C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D. How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B
【解析】
本文介绍了亚运会在中国的发展。亚运会于1951年首次举行，是亚洲最大的多运动项目。北京亚运会是中国主办的第一个大型国际体育赛事。2018年8月6日，杭州亚运会会徽发布，2015年获得2022年亚运会主办权。这将是继1990年和2010年北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。2022年将是中国体育运动的重要一年。这是因为它不仅将在北京举办第24届冬奥会，还将在杭州举办第19届亚运会。杭州亚运会的主题是“绿色、智能、经济、文明”。所有奥运会的建筑都将是环保的。
41.A细节理解题。根据That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. 这是因为它不仅将在北京举办第24届冬奥会，还将在杭州举办第19届亚运会。和句子The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. 2015年获得2022年亚运会主办权。可知，杭州将主办2022年亚运会。故选A。
42.B词意猜测题。句子The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical(节俭) and civilized”. 杭州亚运会的主题是“绿色、智能、经济、文明”。根据“green, smart, economical(节俭) and civilized”.可知，“绿色、智能、经济、文明”是杭州亚运会的主题。故选B。
43.D细节理解题。题干的意思是：根据文章，北京亚运会对中国有何影响？根据The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. 奥运会帮助世界了解中国及其成就。故选D。
44.C细节理解题。题干的意思是：根据文章，下列哪项不正确？根据First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi—sport event in Asia.可知，第一届亚运会于1951年举行。因此选项A正确；由句子The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, 2022年将是中国体育运动的重要一年。这是因为它不仅将在北京举办第24届冬奥会。可知，北京将于2022年举办第24届冬奥会。故选项B正确；根据It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. 这将是继1990年和2010年北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。可知，中国已经举办了两届亚运会。但是第三届将在2022年在杭州举行。所以选项C不正确；根据All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly. 可知，所有奥运会的建筑都将是环保的。因此选项D正确。因此不正确的是选项C。
45.B 主旨大意题。根据The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. 2022年将是中国体育运动的重要一年。以及句子First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi—sport event in Asia. 亚运会于1951年首次举行，是亚洲最大的多运动项目。还有句子The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical(节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’s buildings will be environmentally friendly. 杭州亚运会的主题是“绿色、智能、经济、文明”。所有奥运会的建筑都将是环保的。可知，本文主要介绍了亚运会在中国的发展。故选B。
D
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41. What are these ads for?
A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation.
C. Things on sale in a big store. D. Special offers at a shopping center.
42. Which of the following is true according to the ads?
A. Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.
B. One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three.
C. At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6.
D. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
A. Clothes store. B. Book store. C. Music store. D. Toy store.
44. When does the book discount offer end?
A. November 14. B. November 21. C. December 1. D. December 21.
45. We can know from this passage ________.
A. there is more than one theater in the center.
B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price.
C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes.
D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A
【解析】
这篇短文是几篇优惠广告。每一篇小短文都有一个标题，我们可以从标题中知道这一篇的主要内容，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价10%、半价电影票等。
41.D主旨大意题。浏览每一个广告的小标题，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价10%、半价电影票等，我们可以知道这是一些商家打的促销广告。故选D。
42.C细节理解题。根据最后一个广告Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink可知，在Mike’s咖啡馆，花费6美元就可以得到一杯免费的饮料。故C是正确的。根据第一个广告可知，花费100美元，就可以免费停车6小时，但是没有说花50美元就可以免费停车3小时；根据第五个广告可知，买一张电影票后，就可以半价买第二张电影票；根据第二个广告可知买两张CD就可以参加竞赛。故A、B、D均不对。
43.D细节理解题。根据文章可知这些广告中涉及了衣服店、书店和卖CD商店，但是没有提到玩具店，故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据文章中第四个广告中Offer here until November 14.可知，这个优惠是到11月14日，故选A。
45.A细节理解题。根据文章的第五个广告The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.可知，这个电影院只是这个购物中心5个电影院中的一个。故选A。根据第四个广告可知，买书可以优惠10%，而不是半价还少，故B不对；根据第三个广告可知是买衬衫或领带可以再免费得到一个衬衫或领带，没有提到鞋；根据最后一个广告可知，花费6美元就可以得到一杯饮料，而不是10美元。
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、单词拼写（6分，每题1分）
1.The teacher advised us to read English novels to d__________ our reading skills.
2. Health is much more important than w__________ because money can’t buy a good body.
3.We will go to a summer c_________ after the examination.
4. If you don’t study hard, you’ll f________ in the exam.
5.Now the Internet is part of e____________ life.
6.If you want to i________ your knowledge of the Earth, you can go to his lectures.
【答案】 1.develop 2.wealth 3.camp 4.fail 5.everyday 6.improve
第二节、完成句子（14分，每小题2分）
1.虽然她很忙，她还坚持自学英语。
__________ she was busy，she kept on_________ English _________ __________.
2.阅读有助于开拓我们的思维。
__________ helps _________ _________ our minds.
3.我们学校的报告厅够大，可容纳500人。
The lecture hall of our school is _______ ________ ________ _________ about 500 people
4.直到警察来了，他才讲述了刚才所发生的一切。
He _______ _______ ________what happened just now ______ the police came.
5.上课时你应该摘掉帽子。
Your cap ________ _______ ________ __________when you are having classes.
6.这个男生太懒了！ 这已经影响我对他的看法。
__________ _______ ___________ boy he is! It has already_________ __________ to my opinion for him.
7.我不知道她为何正在哭泣。
I don’t know ________ _________ __________ __________.
【答案】1.Although/though learning by herself 2.Reading open up 3.big enough to hold
4.didn’t tell of until 5.should taken off 6.What a lazy made a difference 7.why she was crying
第三节：书面表达（15分）
新型冠状病毒（COVID-9）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。
请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-9）。要点如下：
1. 减少外出；
2. 外出时佩戴口罩；
3. 勤洗手；
4. ……
注意：1. 词数：80—100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask
Because of COVID-9, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival. ________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Because of COVID-9, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival. Nobody wants to get the disease, but how should we prevent COVID-9 and protect ourselves? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should try not to go outdoors and we should avoid going to places where there are many people. Second, whenever we go out, we should wear antiseptic masks. They can protect us from catching the frightening disease. Third, we should develop a habit of washing our hands frequently. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have more rest and do proper amount of sports at home, which will certainly make us stronger.
I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级下册期中基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（65分）
1、 语法选择（15分，2019年南沙区一模试题）
In 2010, something very strange happened in a small Australian town. ___1___ fish began falling from the sky! People called their friends to tell them about ___2___ strange event, but nobody believed it.
There have been similar events of "raining animals" all over the world. It___3___ in Singapore, Canada, the Philippines, and other places. Usually the falling animals are fish, but sometimes other animals have fallen from the sky. In 2009, the animals ___4___ fell from the sky in Japan were frogs. In Hungary in 2010 frogs ___5___ to fall from the sky too. Throughout history there have also been reports of falling jellyfish, spiders, and worms.
You probably won't be surprised to know that this kind of event ___6___ cause a lot of panic(恐慌). When this happens, people often believe that the world ___7___ , or that something else terrible is happening. However, although this seems crazy and impossible, we now know ___8___ fish and other animals sometimes fall from the sky.
The answer ___9___ this question is the weather. Sometimes, tornado (龙卷风) sucks up water from ponds, river, and oceans. When this happens, the tornado often sucks up fish and other animals ___10___. The tornado carries these unlucky animals for a short distance, and then drops them in ___11___ place. When fish fall from the sky, they are often still alive ___12___ tornado doesn't carry the fish very far.
Scientists have never been able ___13___ this theory, so we can't be sure that it's completely correct. However, almost everyone ___14___ that weather causes the raining animals.
___15___ some photographs if you are outside and it starts to rain animals. Otherwise, how can anyone else believe you?
1. A. Hundred of B. A few hundreds C. A few hundred of D. Hundreds of
2. A. a B. an C. / D. the
3. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. was happened
4. A. who B. that C. what D. /
5. A. saw B. seen C. were seen D. were seeing
6. A. can B. must C. need D. should
7. A. ends B. ending C. ended D. is going to end
8. A. when B. where C. why D. how
9. A. to B. with C. of D. off
10. A. also B. as well C. either D. as well as
11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
12. A. because B. so C. but D. although
13. A. test B. testing C. to test D. tested
14. A. agree B. agrees C. agreed D. to agree
15. A. Take B. Taking C. To take D. Have taken
二、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a ___16___ on the bench. When the daughter saw someone selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple.
Her father didn't bring much ___17___ with him, but it was enough for two apples. So he did, and ___18___ both of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could ___19___ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she___20___ took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.
The father was ___21___. He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy
way He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too ___22___ to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and ___23___.” Her father was speechless. He felt___24___ about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile ___25___ knowing why his daughter took a bite from each apple. Always spare some more time to understand things better.
16. A. sleep B. picture C. look D. break
17. A. water B. money C. paper D. juice
18. A. gave B. compared C. joined D. explained
19. A. cut B. wash C. share D. save
20. A. quickly B. nervously C. bravely D. patiently
21. A. satisfied B. shocked C. moved D. happy
22. A. afraid B. young C. silly D. excited
23. A. sweeter B. dearer C. saltier D. bigger
24. A. proud B. great C. ashamed D. tired
25. A. went away B. ended up C. ran off D. came back
三、阅读理解（4篇，每题2分共40分）
“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.
“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.
All the lights were off except father's.
Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.
This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.
The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe... With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love---it's second to none.
26. When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT____.
A. he admired them very much
B. he felt disappointed with his father
C. he felt that happiness had been far away from him
D. he wished for better relations with his father
27. What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?
A. He felt cold on such a hot day.
B. He felt low and didn't know where to go at all.
C. He felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight.
D. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.
28. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____.
A. stamps B. opinions C. worlds D. lights
29. What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?
A. The son has already grown up. B. They never agree with each other.
C. The father is getting older and older. D. The father has got used to doing that.
30. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The father opened the door for the son.
B. The father didn't agree the writer's stamp collecting.
C. The father and the son didn't usually communicate well.
D. The son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.
B
Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They weren’t all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self-wished that things didn’t have to change at all.
＂Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?＂These thoughts made her feel worried.
Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. ＂Am I dreaming?＂ Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannah’s spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.
Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.
Hannah observed how things didn’t stay the same in nature’s world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.
Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.
31. Where did the story take place?
A. At home. B. In the garden. C. In the park. D. In the forest.
32. What does the underlined word＂She ＂in paragraph 1 referred to?
A. Hannah. B. The little sister. C. Emma. D. The stepmother.
33. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?
a. Hannah’s spirit settled in the tree. b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree.
c. Hannah’s arms and legs stretched out d. The branches of tree spread toward her.
e. Hannah’s body mixed with the tree trunk. f. Hannah’s hair grew longer and curled around the tree.
A. b - f- d - c - a - e B. b – d – f – e – c – a
C. a – f – e – c – b – d D. a – d – f – e - c - b
34. Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_______.
A. seasonal exchanges B. new lives of creatures passing on
C. changes of clouds D. animals moving their homes
35. From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that ________ in an ever-changing world.
A. Hannah would always feel very worried B. Hannah would refuse to accept changes
C. Hannah would become a real forest goddess D. Hannah would be happy to welcome changes
C
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On Aug, 6th, 2018, the official emblem(会徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released(发布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image(国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical(节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’s buildings will be environmentally friendly.
41. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
A. Hangzhou. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing.
42. What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 意义 B. 主题 C. 内涵 D. 标题
43. According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?
A. It improved China’s economy(经济).
B. It helped China attract more tourists.
C. Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.
D. It helped the world see China and its achievements.
44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B. The development of the Asian Games in China.
C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D. How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
D
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Buy One, Get One Free
Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.
Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.
Hurry! Offer ends November 14.
Offer limited to one per customer.
10% Off
Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush!
Offer here until November 14.
Half-price Movie Tickets
Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second tickets for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.
Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer.
Free Soft Drink
Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed!
Free soft drink offer ends November 14.
41. What are these ads for?
A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation.
C. Things on sale in a big store. D. Special offers at a shopping center.
42. Which of the following is true according to the ads?
A. Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.
B. One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three.
C. At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6.
D. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
A. Clothes store. B. Book store. C. Music store. D. Toy store.
44. When does the book discount offer end?
A. November 14. B. November 21. C. December 1. D. December 21.
45. We can know from this passage ________.
A. there is more than one theater in the center.
B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price.
C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes.
D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、单词拼写（6分，每题1分）
1.The teacher advised us to read English novels to d__________ our reading skills.
2. Health is much more important than w__________ because money can’t buy a good body.
3.We will go to a summer c_________ after the examination.
4. If you don’t study hard, you’ll f________ in the exam.
5.Now the Internet is part of e____________ life.
6.If you want to i________ your knowledge of the Earth, you can go to his lectures.
第二节、完成句子（14分，每小题2分）
1.虽然她很忙，她还坚持自学英语。
__________ she was busy，she kept on_________ English _________ __________.
2.阅读有助于开拓我们的思维。
__________ helps _________ _________ our minds.
3.我们学校的报告厅够大，可容纳500人。
The lecture hall of our school is _______ ________ ________ _________ about 500 people
4.直到警察来了，他才讲述了刚才所发生的一切。
He _______ _______ ________what happened just now ______ the police came.
5.上课时你应该摘掉帽子。
Your cap ________ _______ ________ __________when you are having classes.
6.这个男生太懒了！ 这已经影响我对他的看法。
__________ _______ ___________ boy he is! It has already_________ __________ to my opinion for him.
7.我不知道她为何正在哭泣。
I don’t know ________ _________ __________ __________.
第三节：书面表达（15分）
新型冠状病毒（COVID-9）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。
请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-9）。要点如下：
1. 减少外出；
2. 外出时佩戴口罩；
3. 勤洗手；
4. ……
注意：1. 词数：80—100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask
Because of COVID-9, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival. ________________________________
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