外研版必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists Revision of the passive voice 课件（23张PPT）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists Revision of the passive voice 课件（23张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 32.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-18 08:35:31 | ||
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文档简介
(共23张PPT)
教材版本：外研版
学段学科：高中英语
年级学期：高一第二学期
课 名：复习被动语态
The passive voice
Dream It Possible
It is created by a famous musician, Andy Love, and it is sung by Delacey, an American singer. In 2015, the copyright (版权) on the song was bought by Huawei, a company that was founded by Ren Zhengfei in 1987. Since the song was released(发行）, many people have been touched by it, because from the song they know that their dreams will be realized as long as they are not defeated（打败）.
概念与结构
PART 01
概念
Concept
What is the passive voice ?
●●●
0911
概念
Concept
●●●
0911
There are two voices in English —active voice
and passive voice.When the subject of a sentence
is the agent (执行者),we use active voice;
when the subject is the recipient (承受者),
we use the passive voice.
结构
Structure
助动词be+过去分词
●●●
0911
时态
PART 02
一般现在时
____________ + done
过去进行时
__________________ + done
一般过去时
___________ + done
一般将来时
________________ + done
现在完成时
_________________+done
过去完成时
___________+ done
Tenses of the passive voice
现在进行时
____________________ + done
am /is /are
过去将来时
___________+ done
was / were
shall / will +be
was / were + being
was / were + being
have / has + been
had + been
would + be
时态变化体现在be上
The room ___cleaned every day.
The room ____cleaned yesterday.
The room ________cleaned tomorrow.
The room _________cleaned now.
The room __________cleaned at 5 yesterday.
The room _________cleaned for many years.
The room _________cleaned before you came.
He said the room ________cleaned the next day.
will be
was being
has been
would be
is
was
is being
had been
Fill in the blanks
主被动转换
PART 03
Tom broke the window.
by Tom.
1. 找：找 _____和_____；
2. 换：_____调换位置;
3. 改：谓语改成 ________;
4. 加：加上______________。
主语
宾语
主宾
be +done
by +动作执行者
步骤
The window
was broken
(Subject)
(Object)
(Subject)
(主动句)
（被动句)
S +Vt +Io+Do
Tom gave me a book.
to
for
He bought me a new coat
口诀：如遇双宾语，最好变间宾；
如若变直宾，间宾前加 to 或 for。
I was given a book by Tom.
bring, give, hand , lend , offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell ...
A book was given to me by Tom.
→
→
A new coat was bought for me by him.
→
build, cook, cut，choose, do, find, fix, get,
keep, make, order, paint, play, sing ...
主
动
句
转
换
成
被
动
句
→
They have never listened to him.
He has never been listened to.
动词短语
【练习】
They take good care of the baby.
注意：含动词词组的被动语态，须将其看作一个整体，不可把它们分隔开来。
The baby is taken good care of
by them.
_______________________________
____________
S +Vt + O + OC (make sb. do sth)
He made me do the work.
I was made to do the work by him.
→
注意：
在see, watch, hear, notice, make，
have, feel等动词后作宾语补足语的
动词不定式都不带to,但改成被动语态
后都要带to。
[即学活用]
1. We often hear him play the guitar.
He is often heard to play the guitar.
____________________________________________
2.(改错）
She was seen pass by the window.
×
Practice makes perfect
PART 04
【即学活用】把下列主动句改为被动句
1. Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived .
2. He hasn't received the letter.
3. My mother is cutting down the tree.
4. They speak English in America.
5. They will produce machine tools in this factory.
6. A policeman showed me the way to the railway station.
8.She told me that her boss had dismissed her.
7. The teacher told us that we would put on a new English
play in the coming week.
【Exercise 1 自我提升】把下列主动句改为被动句
1. Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived .
The room __________________when I arrived.
2. He hasn't received the letter.
The letter _____________________by him.
3. My mother is cutting down the tree.
The tree__________________by my mother.
4. They speak English in America.
English __________in America.
was being cleaned
hasn't been received
is being cut down
is spoken
5. They will produce machine tools in this factory.
Machine tools ________________in this factory
will be produced
6. A policeman showed me the way to the railway station.
I _________ the way to the railway station by a policeman.
was shown
The teacher told us that a new English play _______________
in the coming week.
would be put on
8. She told me that her boss had fired her.
She told me that she ______________ by her boss.
had been fired
7. The teacher told us that we would put on a new English
play in the coming week.
【即学活用】把下列主动句改为被动句
【Exercise 2 挑战自我】 单句语法填空
1. (2018·江苏高考) I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _________________ (carry out) in the past two years.
2.(2018·天津高考) My washing machine___________________(repaire) this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.?
3. (2017·天津高考) Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
had been carried
is being repaired
4. (2017·江苏高考) He hurried home, never once looking back to see
if he ___________________ (follow).
is regarded
was being followed
谚语突破
被动语态
PART 05
Rome was
not built
in a day
A friend without fault
will never be found.
True friendship is like health, the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.
A man must not be judged by his appearance, just as the ocean cannot be measured in gallons（加仑）.
1.Finish exercise 2 & exercise 3
on page 34.
Homework
2.Write ten sentences using the
passive voice.
Thank you ！
教材版本：外研版
学段学科：高中英语
年级学期：高一第二学期
课 名：复习被动语态
The passive voice
Dream It Possible
It is created by a famous musician, Andy Love, and it is sung by Delacey, an American singer. In 2015, the copyright (版权) on the song was bought by Huawei, a company that was founded by Ren Zhengfei in 1987. Since the song was released(发行）, many people have been touched by it, because from the song they know that their dreams will be realized as long as they are not defeated（打败）.
概念与结构
PART 01
概念
Concept
What is the passive voice ?
●●●
0911
概念
Concept
●●●
0911
There are two voices in English —active voice
and passive voice.When the subject of a sentence
is the agent (执行者),we use active voice;
when the subject is the recipient (承受者),
we use the passive voice.
结构
Structure
助动词be+过去分词
●●●
0911
时态
PART 02
一般现在时
____________ + done
过去进行时
__________________ + done
一般过去时
___________ + done
一般将来时
________________ + done
现在完成时
_________________+done
过去完成时
___________+ done
Tenses of the passive voice
现在进行时
____________________ + done
am /is /are
过去将来时
___________+ done
was / were
shall / will +be
was / were + being
was / were + being
have / has + been
had + been
would + be
时态变化体现在be上
The room ___cleaned every day.
The room ____cleaned yesterday.
The room ________cleaned tomorrow.
The room _________cleaned now.
The room __________cleaned at 5 yesterday.
The room _________cleaned for many years.
The room _________cleaned before you came.
He said the room ________cleaned the next day.
will be
was being
has been
would be
is
was
is being
had been
Fill in the blanks
主被动转换
PART 03
Tom broke the window.
by Tom.
1. 找：找 _____和_____；
2. 换：_____调换位置;
3. 改：谓语改成 ________;
4. 加：加上______________。
主语
宾语
主宾
be +done
by +动作执行者
步骤
The window
was broken
(Subject)
(Object)
(Subject)
(主动句)
（被动句)
S +Vt +Io+Do
Tom gave me a book.
to
for
He bought me a new coat
口诀：如遇双宾语，最好变间宾；
如若变直宾，间宾前加 to 或 for。
I was given a book by Tom.
bring, give, hand , lend , offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell ...
A book was given to me by Tom.
→
→
A new coat was bought for me by him.
→
build, cook, cut，choose, do, find, fix, get,
keep, make, order, paint, play, sing ...
主
动
句
转
换
成
被
动
句
→
They have never listened to him.
He has never been listened to.
动词短语
【练习】
They take good care of the baby.
注意：含动词词组的被动语态，须将其看作一个整体，不可把它们分隔开来。
The baby is taken good care of
by them.
_______________________________
____________
S +Vt + O + OC (make sb. do sth)
He made me do the work.
I was made to do the work by him.
→
注意：
在see, watch, hear, notice, make，
have, feel等动词后作宾语补足语的
动词不定式都不带to,但改成被动语态
后都要带to。
[即学活用]
1. We often hear him play the guitar.
He is often heard to play the guitar.
____________________________________________
2.(改错）
She was seen pass by the window.
×
Practice makes perfect
PART 04
【即学活用】把下列主动句改为被动句
1. Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived .
2. He hasn't received the letter.
3. My mother is cutting down the tree.
4. They speak English in America.
5. They will produce machine tools in this factory.
6. A policeman showed me the way to the railway station.
8.She told me that her boss had dismissed her.
7. The teacher told us that we would put on a new English
play in the coming week.
【Exercise 1 自我提升】把下列主动句改为被动句
1. Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived .
The room __________________when I arrived.
2. He hasn't received the letter.
The letter _____________________by him.
3. My mother is cutting down the tree.
The tree__________________by my mother.
4. They speak English in America.
English __________in America.
was being cleaned
hasn't been received
is being cut down
is spoken
5. They will produce machine tools in this factory.
Machine tools ________________in this factory
will be produced
6. A policeman showed me the way to the railway station.
I _________ the way to the railway station by a policeman.
was shown
The teacher told us that a new English play _______________
in the coming week.
would be put on
8. She told me that her boss had fired her.
She told me that she ______________ by her boss.
had been fired
7. The teacher told us that we would put on a new English
play in the coming week.
【即学活用】把下列主动句改为被动句
【Exercise 2 挑战自我】 单句语法填空
1. (2018·江苏高考) I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _________________ (carry out) in the past two years.
2.(2018·天津高考) My washing machine___________________(repaire) this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.?
3. (2017·天津高考) Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
had been carried
is being repaired
4. (2017·江苏高考) He hurried home, never once looking back to see
if he ___________________ (follow).
is regarded
was being followed
谚语突破
被动语态
PART 05
Rome was
not built
in a day
A friend without fault
will never be found.
True friendship is like health, the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.
A man must not be judged by his appearance, just as the ocean cannot be measured in gallons（加仑）.
1.Finish exercise 2 & exercise 3
on page 34.
Homework
2.Write ten sentences using the
passive voice.
Thank you ！