牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Online tours 测试（有答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Online tours 测试（有答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2020-05-18 12:14:14 | ||
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牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 测试
选择题部分：
一、单项选择（45分）
( )1. Is Japan_____ Asia country or_____ African country.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
( ) 2.The weather in Australia is really different from____ in China and the seasons there are ___ours
A.this,the same as B. one,the opposite of
C. that,the opposite of D. that,the same as
( ) 3. ---Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?
--- _______. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours
A. It doesn’t matter B. My pleasure C. You’re welcome D. With pleasure
( ) 4. ---It’s too hot. Would you mind my_______ the window?
---_____ . Please do it now.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Of course
C. opening; Certainly not D. to open; Good idea
( ) 5. ---How was your journey?
---I_____ in Hunan for 8days and then _____ to Hubei.
A.will stay,went B. stayed,went C. have stayed,went D. was staying,was going
( )6.---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
---_______. Many hands make light work.
A.My pleasure B. All right C. Never mind D. That’s right
( )7. How many doctors and nurses_____ the medical team_____?
A.is; made of B. is; made up of C. are; made of D. are; made up of
( )8. Mike ________ a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A.got used to being,fell B.used to be, has fallen
C.used to be,has been D.got used to be, has been
( )9.--- Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?
--- I’m afraid not. He______out. He______in 10 minutes.
A.goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back
( )10. Xiamen is becoming a tourist city. people come here during the holidays every year.
A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Five thousands of D. Five thousands
( )11. Don’t hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus.
A.don’t miss B. can miss C. will miss D. won’t miss
( )12. ---Do you know anything about Walt Disney?---Of course I do. He is famous as the creator of Mickey Mouse____he is also famous_____creating some other cartoon characters.
A.but; as B. or; as C. so; for D. and; for
( )13.The students were all tired but of them stopped_________ .
A. no, to rest B. none, to rest C. no, resting D. none, resting
( ) 14.---We’ve missed the train?
--- _______.There will be another one in ten minutes.
A.What a pity B. Never mind C. Bed luck D. All right
( )15.The bus is _________ to hold 60 people but I am _____ to catch the bus.
A. so big,too late B. too big,too late C.big enough, late enough D. big enough,too late
( )16.There are ___ little sheep on the hill that we have to find______ much grass to feed them.
A. such; so B. so; such C. such; so D.for
( )17.With this new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A.shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )18. --- I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t __________.
--- Go ahead.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
( )19.---The meeting______an hour ago.---Oh,they ______a meeting for an hour.
A.began,have held B.held,have had C.began,have had D.began,have been on
( )20.Now more and more parents want to send their children_____abroad for _____study.
A. at; more????????????B.?/; further?????????? ?C.?to; future D. in; tomorrow’s
( )21.---Alice, I heard you had a __________.
---Yes, we went to Xi’an. We had never visited _______city.
A. seven days’ holiday; the most fantastic
B. seven days holiday; the most fantastic
C. seven-day holiday; a more fantastic
D. seven-days holiday; a more fantastic
( )22.The environment they were used to ________greatly recently.
A.improved B. improve C. improving D. has improved
( )23. --- When did you _____ the new magazine? ---Well, I _____ it for half a day.
A. borrow, have bought B. borrow, have had
C. borrow, bought D. borrow, have kept
( )24. --- What would you like your afternoon tea?
--- Just a cup of coffee some sugar and milk.
A.of; with B. of; without C. for; with D. for; without
( )25. your father in hospital these days?Yes,he _______ill for a week.
A.Is,has been B.Has,is C.Is,has fallen D.Has,has
( ) 26. --- I hear Sam has _______ Qingdao for his holiday.
--- Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ______.
A.gone to, left B. gone to,was leaving C. been to, left D. gone to,had left
( )27.The bridge is made ________ stones and the paper is made _______ wood.
A. of; from B. from; of C. of; of D. from; from
( )28. --- Mr. Lee is really good at repairing computers.
--- Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.
A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. will work
( )29.He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
( )30. ---How are you? ---I _______as well as now before
A.didn’t B.haven’t felt C.wasn’t feeling D.feel
( )31. ---Is Russia _____ European country?
---Yes. But a large part of it is in ______ Asia.
A. a; an B. an; an C. a;/ D. an;/
( )32.Don’t______ the channel ______ .This channel is interesting enough.
A. turn; back B. change; again C. search; at all D. see; any more
( )33. ---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I ______ it when I was on vacation.
A . have bought B. buy C. bought D. was buying
( ) 34. ---Do you mind ________ your voice down? My father is sleeping. ---________.
A. to keep; Not at all B. to keep; No, I won’t
C. keeping; Of course not D. keeping; Yes, I will
( )35.--- Have you _______ been to Shanghai?
--- Yes, it’s the biggest city that I have_______visited.
A.yet; ever B. yet; just C. ever; ever D. never; already
( )36. It was fun to see so many Disney characters__________.
A. singing and dancing B. singing and dance
C. to sing and to dance D. sang and danced
( )37.When you _______ home, please give me a call to let me know you ________ safely.
A.get, arrived B.get, have arrived C.will get, will arrive D.get, are arriving
( )38.There are so many toys to ________ that he can’t decide ________.
A. choose from, to choose which one B. choose from, which one to choose
C. choose, to choose which one D. choose, which one to choose
( )39.---How do you _______the good singer Yao Beina ?
--- She is so great. But she _______ for years.
A. find,died B. like,has died C.think of, has been dead D. like,has been dead
( )40.When he was a child, he a manager in a big company in the future.
A. dreams of being B. dreamed of being C. dreams about to be D. dream to be
( )41.---Have you finished drawing your picture _________, Tom?
---Certainly, Mum. I just_________ it before you asked .
A. already; have finished B. yet; have finished C. already; finished D. yet; finished
( )42.---_____ did your cousin leave his hometown?---He _______ for nearly five years.
A. When; has left B. When; has been away
C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away
( )43.---Could you __________ me this book please, Daniel?
---Sorry, but I _________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.
A. lend; bought B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have had D.lend; have had
( )44.Jack ________Rose in 2005. That is to say, they________for 15 years.
A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married
( )45.The Jianhu high-speed rail station________for about three months.
A. has used B. has been use C. has been in use D. used
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共15分）
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So a zero-waste theme store is about ___46 ___ people with a number of practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey everyday.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first ___47 ___ by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth." she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is ___48 ___ interested in this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot ___49 ___ she saw a video about "zero waste"
The ___50 ___ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to ___51 ___ this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life ___52 ___ the 6R rules --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂）
Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both ___53___ only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small ___54 ___ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace ____55____ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of ____56____which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. The store ____57____ has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not ____58 ___ in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.Yu expects some of her friends to ____59____ her on the road to zero waste. ___60__ the saying goes, many hands make light work.
( )46.A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording
( )47.A. invented B. found C. discovered D.suggested(建议)
( )48.A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
( )49. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
( )50. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
( )51 .A. experience B. change C. take D. spend
( )52. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
( )53. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
( )54. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
( )55. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic(塑料)
( )56. A. it B. them C. their D. its
( )57.A. too B. either C. also D. only
( )58. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested
( )59. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage
( )60. A.When B.Like C.Such as D.As
三、阅读理解（14分）
A
In June last year, I had an opportunity to do volunteer work in a small village which is located in northern Australia, far from the cities. Living there is an experience that cannot be fully defined in just words. Although the people of this small village are short of the much material(物质) wealth that most of us in big cities have, their positive(积极的) outlook on life is comparable to what we have.
The small village suffered a natural disaster(灾难)about two years ago. Many people lost their material belongings and their houses. Soon after the disaster, families had to live under one roof in houses that were suitable for just- one family. Instead of feeling bottled in, the people felt more of sense of belonging when families had to live together in such conditions. They banded together(联合) to help each other in rebuilding their houses.
It was still beyond my understanding how family took priority (优先) over anything else. If someone is in need, the family will provide any support needed. In cities, it is said that “Houses are getting bigger, while homes are getting smaller”. In this small village, the home will always remain big. Children are taught from an early age that family is worth more than any material wealth that they will come across. They pass the value(价值)to their kids, and the cycle continues in keeping family values.
I still remember on the third day I arrived in the small village, two elders wanted to adopt me into their tribe(宗族). As part of that process, I was given a Spirit Totem, and was told that I officially(正式) belonged to their tribe. One of the elders explained, “No one is a stranger here. You come here, and you become part of us! Can you imagine if we had that outlook in every small village or on every street on earth?
Leaving this small village was challenging for me indeed. Not only did my outlook change, but my understanding of how life can be defined in different ways took a turn for the better.
( )61.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. People in cities don’t live positively B. People in that village live a very poor life.
C. The people in that small village are hopeful about the future.
D. The writer didn’t want to do volunteer work there.
( )62.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most likely refer to?
A. Especially excited. B. Badly ill.
C. very crowded. (拥挤) D. seriously scared(害怕).
( )63. What can be the most important in the eyes of the people there?
A. Family values. B. Physical(身体的) health.
C. Good living condition. D. Children’s education
B
Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf.
Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves.They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.
Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Don’t worry, Grandma, nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.
“I’m sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked.
“I’m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmother’s childhood friend?
Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.
“My name’s Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I’ve been living here in California ever since.” said the old woman.
Eliza could not believe her ears …
( )64.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer(推断) that Eliza felt .
A.surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. nervous
( )65.What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?
A.She gave the silk scarf to Monica. B. She went for another job interview.
C.She showed Monica around California. D.She took Monica to meet her grandmother.
( )66.The best title for this passage can be .
A. Gift from Parents B. A Scarf of Luck
C. Successful Interview D. A Story in the War
( )67. Kathy and her family left their country because_______.
A.Kathy found a job in the USA B.Kathy would study in California
C.they had no friends in Europe D.they wanted to get away from the war
非选择题部分：
词汇
A.根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词
1.We should buy a new one because none of the _____________(键盘)is useful.
2.China does a lot of ____________(贸易)with many countries.
3. In 1492,Columbus went to the ___________(海岸) of Columbia.
4. The palaces all over the country used to be those __________(统治者)
5.The seasons in Australia are the __________________(对立的) of ours.
6. ____________ a hotel online seems very easy and fast.(order)
7.We often use computers to watch sports__________________. (节目)
8.Daniel felt much better after______________(放松) for half an hour.
9.These students __________(get together)in front of the building every evening during their last stay in China.
10.The ______________(显示屏) of my computers turned dark.What’s wrong with them?
11.Have you______________ (get) the birthday present from me?Will you accept it?
12.Can you lend two _______________(鼠标)to the twins?Theirs are broken.
13.You will find the address at the ______________(底部)of the page.
14.How excellent the _____________(剧本) you wrote for the films are!
15.Show me your ______________(护照),you can’t go abroad without them.
16.My son___________(打印)so many papers after I bought the printer.
17.There are still ____________(a few)mistakes in your writing.
18.The story happened in a castle in the UK,an old ____________(in Europe)country.
19.Now more and more people in______(非洲) are sick because of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒).
20.Listen to what the ___________(导游)say carefully,or you will get lost during the trip.
21.Would you ____________(介意)showing me how to start this online tour?
22.The elephants have_________(very large,big) bodies, but they can move fast.
23. All these books are for teenagers.You can________ (choose) any one to read.
24.Ten _________(美元)can buy fewer things than before because of the novel coronavirus
25.How many countries have ________(woman ruler of a country)in the world besides the UK?
26.Her boyfriend put some photos on the _________(网站)called”Around the World in Eight Hours”
B. 选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
music east tour please Australia
27.The song “Memory” comes from the famous Broadway _____________Cats.
28.I’m pleased to have a really _____________time with you at the square.
29.Click the “____________”icon and then you can make friends with them and have a trip together.
30.How expensive the coat made of ______________wool is !
31.Shanghai is in the __________part of China.
twenty forty easy internation please
32.My father began to learn sailing in his ___________.
33.How many __________________banks ere there in Manhattan？
34.Theatres in Broadway became famous in the early________________century.
35.It’s ___________ to use her computer to search for information than to use his.
36.He accepted my presents with ______________.
C. 用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
be not check return read work
37.Theatres in Broadway__________________ famous since a century ago
38.---Has the new medicine against the virus come out?Not yet.---The scientists ______________for it.
39. --- Is there any mistake in your homework, Jim?
--- I’m not sure, I __________________ it carefully yet.
40.The happy life we got used to ______________________ soon after the virus.
41.He___________________the book when he was at primary school.
五、句型转换（5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
42. The lesson began five minutes ago. (同义句)
The lesson has ________ ______five minutes ago.
43.The students have ___________ lessons _____five minutes.(42的同义句)
44.He’s abroad these days. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ these days?
45.Her mother has been a Party member for three years.（改为同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
________ ________has her mother been a Party member?(对划线部分提问)
六、短文填空(20分)
A.
Have you ___46____the “Tour”icon?Just __47___on it and you can __48__the whole world.New York,the _49___city in the USA.Wall Street is at the __50____end of Manhattan ___51___.There are many big___52____here.__53____on is Times Square,thousands of people ___54____here.Have you __55___of the song”Memory”
46._____________47._____________48.____________ 49. ____________50. _____________
51._____________52_____________ 53. ____________54. ____________55. _____________
B
Wuhan, a major city in central China that is home to over 11 million people, has suffered(受苦)h ___56______ during the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. As the c_____57_____ of the outbreak, Wuhan has been locked down since Jan 23. It is a measure that was taken to p___58___ the virus from spreading (传播) further to other places.
People living in the city are paying the price(付出代价). T____59___ shutdowns (停运) have slowed down the delivery(传送) of goods. People need to walk f ____60______ to buy daily supplies (日常用品) and line up longer for masks. The mental stress (精神压力) they f___61__ every day is unimaginable(无法想象的).In Wuhan, the death rate for corona virus patients was around 3.5 percent on Feb 19, h__62_______ than the rest of China. According to China's National Health Commission, the higher death rate in Wuhan has been caused by a lack of medical resources（资源）.
The Chinese g______63_____ is trying its best to help Wuhan. In the days after the lockdown, more than 30,000 medical workers from across the country were sent to Hubei. Two new hospitals were built in less than 15 days, p_____64_____ about 2,500 beds for patients.
Despite all the hardships, there is little unrest (动荡) in the city. People in Wuhan are trying to be understanding and supportive. As Bloomberg noted, “The idea sacrificing (牺牲) one's self for a greater national goal is deep rooted in Chinese culture. With this idea in mind, it is hoped that China's people will be a__65________ to ride out the crisis (危机).
56____________57_____________58_____________59______________60____________
61____________62____________ 63____________ 64_______________65_____________
七、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.
"I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."
Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill?How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?
Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children.We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.
66.What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph ?
_____________________________________________________________________
67. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?
_____________________________________________________________________
68. It is unnecessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world,isn’t it ?
_____________________________________________________________________
69.Can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age according to the writer ?
____________________________________________________________________
70.What does the writer mainly want to tell us ?
____________________________________________________________________
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 测试答案
选择题部分：
一、单项选择（45分）
1-5 ACDCB 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 DDBBD 16-20 ADCDB 21-25CDDCA
26-30 AABBB 31-35 CBCCC 36-40 ABBCB 41-45 DBDBC
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共15分）
46 -50 BDDBA 51-55 ACBAD 56-60 BCDCD
三、阅读理解（14分）
A) 61-63 CCA B) 64-67 ADBD
非选择题部分：
词汇
A.根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词
1. keyboard 2. trade 3. coasts 4. rulers’ 5. opposite 6. Ordering 7. programmes
8. relaxing 9. gather 10. screens 11. got 12. mice 13. bottom 14. plays/scripts
15. passport 16. printed 17. several 18. European 19. Africa 20. guides
21. mind 22. huge 23. choose 24. dollars 25. queens 26. website
B. 选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
27. musical 28. pleasant 29. Tour 30. Australian 31. eastern
32. forties 33. international 34. twentieth 35. easier 36. pleasure
C. 用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
37. were 38. are working 39. haven’t checked 40. will return 41. read
五、句型转换（5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
42. been on 43. learned for 44. Is broad 45. joined ago How long
六、短文填空(20分)
A) 46. noticed 47. click 48. visit 49. biggest 50. southern
51. Island 52. companies 53. Further 54. gather 55. heard
B) 56. heavily 57. centre 58. prevent 59. Traffic 60. farther
61. face 62. higher 63. government 64. providing 65. able
七、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
66. Children?don't?want?to?communicate?with?others.
67. To?play?on?a?tablet?indoors.???
68. Yes, it is.
69. NO, he can’t.
70. It's?very?important?for?children?to?have?social?skills.?
选择题部分：
一、单项选择（45分）
( )1. Is Japan_____ Asia country or_____ African country.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
( ) 2.The weather in Australia is really different from____ in China and the seasons there are ___ours
A.this,the same as B. one,the opposite of
C. that,the opposite of D. that,the same as
( ) 3. ---Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?
--- _______. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours
A. It doesn’t matter B. My pleasure C. You’re welcome D. With pleasure
( ) 4. ---It’s too hot. Would you mind my_______ the window?
---_____ . Please do it now.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Of course
C. opening; Certainly not D. to open; Good idea
( ) 5. ---How was your journey?
---I_____ in Hunan for 8days and then _____ to Hubei.
A.will stay,went B. stayed,went C. have stayed,went D. was staying,was going
( )6.---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
---_______. Many hands make light work.
A.My pleasure B. All right C. Never mind D. That’s right
( )7. How many doctors and nurses_____ the medical team_____?
A.is; made of B. is; made up of C. are; made of D. are; made up of
( )8. Mike ________ a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A.got used to being,fell B.used to be, has fallen
C.used to be,has been D.got used to be, has been
( )9.--- Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?
--- I’m afraid not. He______out. He______in 10 minutes.
A.goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back
( )10. Xiamen is becoming a tourist city. people come here during the holidays every year.
A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Five thousands of D. Five thousands
( )11. Don’t hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus.
A.don’t miss B. can miss C. will miss D. won’t miss
( )12. ---Do you know anything about Walt Disney?---Of course I do. He is famous as the creator of Mickey Mouse____he is also famous_____creating some other cartoon characters.
A.but; as B. or; as C. so; for D. and; for
( )13.The students were all tired but of them stopped_________ .
A. no, to rest B. none, to rest C. no, resting D. none, resting
( ) 14.---We’ve missed the train?
--- _______.There will be another one in ten minutes.
A.What a pity B. Never mind C. Bed luck D. All right
( )15.The bus is _________ to hold 60 people but I am _____ to catch the bus.
A. so big,too late B. too big,too late C.big enough, late enough D. big enough,too late
( )16.There are ___ little sheep on the hill that we have to find______ much grass to feed them.
A. such; so B. so; such C. such; so D.for
( )17.With this new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A.shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )18. --- I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t __________.
--- Go ahead.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
( )19.---The meeting______an hour ago.---Oh,they ______a meeting for an hour.
A.began,have held B.held,have had C.began,have had D.began,have been on
( )20.Now more and more parents want to send their children_____abroad for _____study.
A. at; more????????????B.?/; further?????????? ?C.?to; future D. in; tomorrow’s
( )21.---Alice, I heard you had a __________.
---Yes, we went to Xi’an. We had never visited _______city.
A. seven days’ holiday; the most fantastic
B. seven days holiday; the most fantastic
C. seven-day holiday; a more fantastic
D. seven-days holiday; a more fantastic
( )22.The environment they were used to ________greatly recently.
A.improved B. improve C. improving D. has improved
( )23. --- When did you _____ the new magazine? ---Well, I _____ it for half a day.
A. borrow, have bought B. borrow, have had
C. borrow, bought D. borrow, have kept
( )24. --- What would you like your afternoon tea?
--- Just a cup of coffee some sugar and milk.
A.of; with B. of; without C. for; with D. for; without
( )25. your father in hospital these days?Yes,he _______ill for a week.
A.Is,has been B.Has,is C.Is,has fallen D.Has,has
( ) 26. --- I hear Sam has _______ Qingdao for his holiday.
--- Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ______.
A.gone to, left B. gone to,was leaving C. been to, left D. gone to,had left
( )27.The bridge is made ________ stones and the paper is made _______ wood.
A. of; from B. from; of C. of; of D. from; from
( )28. --- Mr. Lee is really good at repairing computers.
--- Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.
A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. will work
( )29.He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
( )30. ---How are you? ---I _______as well as now before
A.didn’t B.haven’t felt C.wasn’t feeling D.feel
( )31. ---Is Russia _____ European country?
---Yes. But a large part of it is in ______ Asia.
A. a; an B. an; an C. a;/ D. an;/
( )32.Don’t______ the channel ______ .This channel is interesting enough.
A. turn; back B. change; again C. search; at all D. see; any more
( )33. ---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I ______ it when I was on vacation.
A . have bought B. buy C. bought D. was buying
( ) 34. ---Do you mind ________ your voice down? My father is sleeping. ---________.
A. to keep; Not at all B. to keep; No, I won’t
C. keeping; Of course not D. keeping; Yes, I will
( )35.--- Have you _______ been to Shanghai?
--- Yes, it’s the biggest city that I have_______visited.
A.yet; ever B. yet; just C. ever; ever D. never; already
( )36. It was fun to see so many Disney characters__________.
A. singing and dancing B. singing and dance
C. to sing and to dance D. sang and danced
( )37.When you _______ home, please give me a call to let me know you ________ safely.
A.get, arrived B.get, have arrived C.will get, will arrive D.get, are arriving
( )38.There are so many toys to ________ that he can’t decide ________.
A. choose from, to choose which one B. choose from, which one to choose
C. choose, to choose which one D. choose, which one to choose
( )39.---How do you _______the good singer Yao Beina ?
--- She is so great. But she _______ for years.
A. find,died B. like,has died C.think of, has been dead D. like,has been dead
( )40.When he was a child, he a manager in a big company in the future.
A. dreams of being B. dreamed of being C. dreams about to be D. dream to be
( )41.---Have you finished drawing your picture _________, Tom?
---Certainly, Mum. I just_________ it before you asked .
A. already; have finished B. yet; have finished C. already; finished D. yet; finished
( )42.---_____ did your cousin leave his hometown?---He _______ for nearly five years.
A. When; has left B. When; has been away
C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away
( )43.---Could you __________ me this book please, Daniel?
---Sorry, but I _________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.
A. lend; bought B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have had D.lend; have had
( )44.Jack ________Rose in 2005. That is to say, they________for 15 years.
A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married
( )45.The Jianhu high-speed rail station________for about three months.
A. has used B. has been use C. has been in use D. used
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共15分）
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So a zero-waste theme store is about ___46 ___ people with a number of practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey everyday.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first ___47 ___ by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth." she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is ___48 ___ interested in this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot ___49 ___ she saw a video about "zero waste"
The ___50 ___ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to ___51 ___ this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life ___52 ___ the 6R rules --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂）
Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both ___53___ only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small ___54 ___ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace ____55____ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of ____56____which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. The store ____57____ has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not ____58 ___ in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.Yu expects some of her friends to ____59____ her on the road to zero waste. ___60__ the saying goes, many hands make light work.
( )46.A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording
( )47.A. invented B. found C. discovered D.suggested(建议)
( )48.A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
( )49. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
( )50. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
( )51 .A. experience B. change C. take D. spend
( )52. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
( )53. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
( )54. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
( )55. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic(塑料)
( )56. A. it B. them C. their D. its
( )57.A. too B. either C. also D. only
( )58. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested
( )59. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage
( )60. A.When B.Like C.Such as D.As
三、阅读理解（14分）
A
In June last year, I had an opportunity to do volunteer work in a small village which is located in northern Australia, far from the cities. Living there is an experience that cannot be fully defined in just words. Although the people of this small village are short of the much material(物质) wealth that most of us in big cities have, their positive(积极的) outlook on life is comparable to what we have.
The small village suffered a natural disaster(灾难)about two years ago. Many people lost their material belongings and their houses. Soon after the disaster, families had to live under one roof in houses that were suitable for just- one family. Instead of feeling bottled in, the people felt more of sense of belonging when families had to live together in such conditions. They banded together(联合) to help each other in rebuilding their houses.
It was still beyond my understanding how family took priority (优先) over anything else. If someone is in need, the family will provide any support needed. In cities, it is said that “Houses are getting bigger, while homes are getting smaller”. In this small village, the home will always remain big. Children are taught from an early age that family is worth more than any material wealth that they will come across. They pass the value(价值)to their kids, and the cycle continues in keeping family values.
I still remember on the third day I arrived in the small village, two elders wanted to adopt me into their tribe(宗族). As part of that process, I was given a Spirit Totem, and was told that I officially(正式) belonged to their tribe. One of the elders explained, “No one is a stranger here. You come here, and you become part of us! Can you imagine if we had that outlook in every small village or on every street on earth?
Leaving this small village was challenging for me indeed. Not only did my outlook change, but my understanding of how life can be defined in different ways took a turn for the better.
( )61.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. People in cities don’t live positively B. People in that village live a very poor life.
C. The people in that small village are hopeful about the future.
D. The writer didn’t want to do volunteer work there.
( )62.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most likely refer to?
A. Especially excited. B. Badly ill.
C. very crowded. (拥挤) D. seriously scared(害怕).
( )63. What can be the most important in the eyes of the people there?
A. Family values. B. Physical(身体的) health.
C. Good living condition. D. Children’s education
B
Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf.
Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves.They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.
Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Don’t worry, Grandma, nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.
“I’m sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked.
“I’m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmother’s childhood friend?
Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.
“My name’s Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I’ve been living here in California ever since.” said the old woman.
Eliza could not believe her ears …
( )64.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer(推断) that Eliza felt .
A.surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. nervous
( )65.What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?
A.She gave the silk scarf to Monica. B. She went for another job interview.
C.She showed Monica around California. D.She took Monica to meet her grandmother.
( )66.The best title for this passage can be .
A. Gift from Parents B. A Scarf of Luck
C. Successful Interview D. A Story in the War
( )67. Kathy and her family left their country because_______.
A.Kathy found a job in the USA B.Kathy would study in California
C.they had no friends in Europe D.they wanted to get away from the war
非选择题部分：
词汇
A.根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词
1.We should buy a new one because none of the _____________(键盘)is useful.
2.China does a lot of ____________(贸易)with many countries.
3. In 1492,Columbus went to the ___________(海岸) of Columbia.
4. The palaces all over the country used to be those __________(统治者)
5.The seasons in Australia are the __________________(对立的) of ours.
6. ____________ a hotel online seems very easy and fast.(order)
7.We often use computers to watch sports__________________. (节目)
8.Daniel felt much better after______________(放松) for half an hour.
9.These students __________(get together)in front of the building every evening during their last stay in China.
10.The ______________(显示屏) of my computers turned dark.What’s wrong with them?
11.Have you______________ (get) the birthday present from me?Will you accept it?
12.Can you lend two _______________(鼠标)to the twins?Theirs are broken.
13.You will find the address at the ______________(底部)of the page.
14.How excellent the _____________(剧本) you wrote for the films are!
15.Show me your ______________(护照),you can’t go abroad without them.
16.My son___________(打印)so many papers after I bought the printer.
17.There are still ____________(a few)mistakes in your writing.
18.The story happened in a castle in the UK,an old ____________(in Europe)country.
19.Now more and more people in______(非洲) are sick because of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒).
20.Listen to what the ___________(导游)say carefully,or you will get lost during the trip.
21.Would you ____________(介意)showing me how to start this online tour?
22.The elephants have_________(very large,big) bodies, but they can move fast.
23. All these books are for teenagers.You can________ (choose) any one to read.
24.Ten _________(美元)can buy fewer things than before because of the novel coronavirus
25.How many countries have ________(woman ruler of a country)in the world besides the UK?
26.Her boyfriend put some photos on the _________(网站)called”Around the World in Eight Hours”
B. 选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
music east tour please Australia
27.The song “Memory” comes from the famous Broadway _____________Cats.
28.I’m pleased to have a really _____________time with you at the square.
29.Click the “____________”icon and then you can make friends with them and have a trip together.
30.How expensive the coat made of ______________wool is !
31.Shanghai is in the __________part of China.
twenty forty easy internation please
32.My father began to learn sailing in his ___________.
33.How many __________________banks ere there in Manhattan？
34.Theatres in Broadway became famous in the early________________century.
35.It’s ___________ to use her computer to search for information than to use his.
36.He accepted my presents with ______________.
C. 用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
be not check return read work
37.Theatres in Broadway__________________ famous since a century ago
38.---Has the new medicine against the virus come out?Not yet.---The scientists ______________for it.
39. --- Is there any mistake in your homework, Jim?
--- I’m not sure, I __________________ it carefully yet.
40.The happy life we got used to ______________________ soon after the virus.
41.He___________________the book when he was at primary school.
五、句型转换（5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
42. The lesson began five minutes ago. (同义句)
The lesson has ________ ______five minutes ago.
43.The students have ___________ lessons _____five minutes.(42的同义句)
44.He’s abroad these days. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ these days?
45.Her mother has been a Party member for three years.（改为同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
________ ________has her mother been a Party member?(对划线部分提问)
六、短文填空(20分)
A.
Have you ___46____the “Tour”icon?Just __47___on it and you can __48__the whole world.New York,the _49___city in the USA.Wall Street is at the __50____end of Manhattan ___51___.There are many big___52____here.__53____on is Times Square,thousands of people ___54____here.Have you __55___of the song”Memory”
46._____________47._____________48.____________ 49. ____________50. _____________
51._____________52_____________ 53. ____________54. ____________55. _____________
B
Wuhan, a major city in central China that is home to over 11 million people, has suffered(受苦)h ___56______ during the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. As the c_____57_____ of the outbreak, Wuhan has been locked down since Jan 23. It is a measure that was taken to p___58___ the virus from spreading (传播) further to other places.
People living in the city are paying the price(付出代价). T____59___ shutdowns (停运) have slowed down the delivery(传送) of goods. People need to walk f ____60______ to buy daily supplies (日常用品) and line up longer for masks. The mental stress (精神压力) they f___61__ every day is unimaginable(无法想象的).In Wuhan, the death rate for corona virus patients was around 3.5 percent on Feb 19, h__62_______ than the rest of China. According to China's National Health Commission, the higher death rate in Wuhan has been caused by a lack of medical resources（资源）.
The Chinese g______63_____ is trying its best to help Wuhan. In the days after the lockdown, more than 30,000 medical workers from across the country were sent to Hubei. Two new hospitals were built in less than 15 days, p_____64_____ about 2,500 beds for patients.
Despite all the hardships, there is little unrest (动荡) in the city. People in Wuhan are trying to be understanding and supportive. As Bloomberg noted, “The idea sacrificing (牺牲) one's self for a greater national goal is deep rooted in Chinese culture. With this idea in mind, it is hoped that China's people will be a__65________ to ride out the crisis (危机).
56____________57_____________58_____________59______________60____________
61____________62____________ 63____________ 64_______________65_____________
七、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.
"I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."
Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill?How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?
Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children.We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.
66.What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph ?
_____________________________________________________________________
67. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?
_____________________________________________________________________
68. It is unnecessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world,isn’t it ?
_____________________________________________________________________
69.Can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age according to the writer ?
____________________________________________________________________
70.What does the writer mainly want to tell us ?
____________________________________________________________________
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 测试答案
选择题部分：
一、单项选择（45分）
1-5 ACDCB 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 DDBBD 16-20 ADCDB 21-25CDDCA
26-30 AABBB 31-35 CBCCC 36-40 ABBCB 41-45 DBDBC
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共15分）
46 -50 BDDBA 51-55 ACBAD 56-60 BCDCD
三、阅读理解（14分）
A) 61-63 CCA B) 64-67 ADBD
非选择题部分：
词汇
A.根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词
1. keyboard 2. trade 3. coasts 4. rulers’ 5. opposite 6. Ordering 7. programmes
8. relaxing 9. gather 10. screens 11. got 12. mice 13. bottom 14. plays/scripts
15. passport 16. printed 17. several 18. European 19. Africa 20. guides
21. mind 22. huge 23. choose 24. dollars 25. queens 26. website
B. 选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
27. musical 28. pleasant 29. Tour 30. Australian 31. eastern
32. forties 33. international 34. twentieth 35. easier 36. pleasure
C. 用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
37. were 38. are working 39. haven’t checked 40. will return 41. read
五、句型转换（5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
42. been on 43. learned for 44. Is broad 45. joined ago How long
六、短文填空(20分)
A) 46. noticed 47. click 48. visit 49. biggest 50. southern
51. Island 52. companies 53. Further 54. gather 55. heard
B) 56. heavily 57. centre 58. prevent 59. Traffic 60. farther
61. face 62. higher 63. government 64. providing 65. able
七、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
66. Children?don't?want?to?communicate?with?others.
67. To?play?on?a?tablet?indoors.???
68. Yes, it is.
69. NO, he can’t.
70. It's?very?important?for?children?to?have?social?skills.?