江苏高考冲刺综合练习(3)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. --Have you got any job offers?
--No. I _______.
A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D am waiting
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:-你已经拿到任何工作邀请了吗?-没有,我还在等。根据语境可知用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。故选D。
22.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where B. how C. when D. why
【答案】C
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:上次我们参观水园玩得很开心。分析句子结构可知从句作表语,又由于从句不缺主要成分故作时间状语,答案选C。
23. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _____ fine.
A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词组。句意:我过去常常和父母发生争吵,但现在我们相处的挺好的。Look out “调查”;stay up“熬夜”;carry on“实行”;get along“相处”,由句意可知选D
24. This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _____recommended by the organizer.
A that B. the one C. whom D. one
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。句意:这个候选人赢得选举的机会远远超过被组织者推荐的那个人。 that 作代词时通常指物(单数,不可数名词);the one 特指某人;whom是疑问代词;one泛指人或物。故答案选B
25. ______ difficult it is to surmount the obstacles, we're bound to achieve our goal.
A. As B. How C. So D. However
【答案】D
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论克服困难有多难,我们都坚定我们的目标。根据语境可知前面是让步状语,只有however符合题意。
26. He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn't written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.
A. shouldn't be B. can't have finished
C. can't be D It have finished
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:他现在不可能已经完成了试卷。当我十分钟前离开他的时候他还没有写一个字。根据题意考查情态动词表猜测的功能,依据后面的理由,前面是否定的强烈语气,用can’t“不可能”符合题意。
27. Isn't it lovely to think that I ____ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time?
A. will enjoy B. am enjoying C. will be enjoying D. shall enjoy
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:想到明天这个时候我正在享受阳光沙滩是不是很好?根据句意可知用将来进行时。故选C
28. Don' t you know it's the first time he _____ this kind of meeting?
A. attends B. attended C. has attended D. is attending
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:你不知道他是第一次参加这种会议吗?the first time 一般和完成时连用表示某人的经历。故C符合题意。
29.-I must have eaten something wrong. I feel like _____.
-I told you not to eat at a restaurant. You'd better _____at home.
A. to throw up; to eat B. throwing up; eating
C. to throw up; eat D. throwing up; eat
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:-我肯定是吃坏东西了。我感觉想吐。-我告诉你不要在餐馆吃。你最好在家吃饭。Feel like doing sth.好像/似乎要做某事。Had better do sth. 最好做某事。
故选B。
30. For quite _____students, their teacher’s advice is more important than _____ of their parents
A. few; one B. a few: that C. few: some D. a few: those
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。句意:对于相当一部分学生来说,他们老师的建议比他们父母的建议要重要的多。Few 表示否定“没有人”,故排除A,C;由one泛指单数,that特指物(此处指advice),some泛指一些,those 特指一些复数,故答案选B。
31. He has won the first place, _____ is clear from the expressions on his face.
A. that B as C what D when
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:他已经赢得了第一名,看到脸上的表情就清楚了。分析句子结构可知是非限制性定语从句,故排除A,C;又由于从句没有主语故选B。
32. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A that B. which C. when D. where
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:南希如此享受自己,当她去年在悉尼拜访她朋友们的时候。分析句子结构可知时时间状语从句,故选C。
33. I think the experiment supports my theory, but I need to _____ the results a couple of times to make sure that no mistakes were made while collecting the data.
A. get over B. take over C. hand over D, go over
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词组。句意:我认为那个实验支持了我的理论,但我需要再检查几遍结果以确保我们在收集数据的时候没有犯任何错误。Get over“克服”;take over“接管”;hand over“移交”;go over “复习,检查”;故D符合题意。
34. --How could she have let something so important ____ her mind?
--She's fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out.
A. occupy B. cross C. slide D. slip
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:-她怎么能错过如此重要的事?-她最近全身心投入到工作,使她精疲力竭了。Occupy“占据”;cross“穿过”;slide“平移”;slip“闪过”,根据句意选D
35. Years may wrinkle the skin, but it is to give up enthusiasm _____wrinkles the soul.
A. who B. which C. that D. when
【答案】C
【解析】考查强调句。句意:岁月流逝只能苍老容颜,激情不在却使灵魂枯萎。分析句子结构可知是强调句,又因为强调的是不定式,故选C表示物。
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江苏高考冲刺综合练习(2)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _____ had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D whomever
【答案】A
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:为了提高我们的产品质量,我们征求了那些使用过产品人的建议。分析句子结构可知suggestions后面是同位语从句,从句缺少主语故选A。
22. Rather than define success as financial gain or social status, define it ____ personal happiness.
A. in face of B in response to C. in addition to D in terms of
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:与其以财务收入或社会地位来定义成功不如以个人的幸福来定义它。In face of “面对(困难,灾难等)”;in response to “作为……的回应”;in addition to “补充,增加”;in terms of “以……为依据”。根据句意答案选D
23. --Why do you choose to work with special needs children?
--I think it will add a new _____ to my life.
A. version B dimension C, feature D occasion
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:-你为什么选择和特别需求的孩子一起工作?-我认为这个工作能给我的生活增加一个新的维度。version“版本”;dimension“维度”;feature“特征”;occasion“偶然”。故选B符合题意。
24. The Olympic Games, the world's greatest sporting event, advocate the principle _____ matters is not winning but participating.
A how that B. which what C. what that D. that what
【答案】D
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:世界上最伟大的体育项目奥林匹克运动会提倡重在参与而非赢的原则。根据句子结构分析principle后面是同位语从句that不作任何成分只连接从句,后面的what matters“什么事”是固定搭配。故答案选D
25. Jimmy has____ offers from several different law firms in____ they don't appeal to him
A turned off: that B turned down; that
C turned down: where D. turned over: which
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语和原因状语从句。句意:吉米已经拒绝了几个来自不同法律公司的聘书因为它们都不够吸引他。turn off“关闭(灯光,电视,煤气等)”;turn down“拒绝”;turn over“翻转”;分析句子结构及语义可知后面是原因状语从句,又因为有介词in,故用in that 引导原因状语从句。
26.-Sarah, you seem to be a little absent-minded. What's wrong?
-Oh, sorry. Actually, I ____ of the family party this weekend. I have to make a list of what needs to be bought.
A am just thinking B just thought
C. have just thought D. was just thinking
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:-萨拉,你看起来有点心不在焉。怎么了?-额,抱歉。实际上,我刚才正在想这个周末的家庭聚会。我需要列一个购买清单。根据句意可知过去某个时间正在发生的动作用过去进行时。故选D。
27 _____ China is a developing country, it also has the world's largest number of foreign exchange reserves.
A. When B. While C As D. Because
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然中国还是一个发展中的国家,它也已经有了世界上最大数量的外汇储备。When“当……时候”引导时间状语从句;while“虽然”引导让步状语从句;as“由于,一边……一边“引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;because“因为”引导原因状语从句。根据句意选B。
28. We should protect our environment from being polluted _____our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life
A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in case
【答案】C
【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:我们应该保护我们的环境不受污染,如此我们的下一代才能享受蓝天和健康的生活。As if“好像,要是”引导条件状语从句;even if“即使”引导条件状语从句; so that引导结果状语从句; in case “以防万一”引导条件状语从句。根据句意C符合题意。
29. _____ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot, _____ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.
A Dating; featuring B Dating; having featured
C Having dated; featured D Dated; featuring
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:始于宋朝,现在南京的夫子庙已经发展成为一个以美景,购物和美食为特色的著名景点。句子的主语是the Confucian Temple of Nanjing 与date是主动关系故排除D,由由于feature与中心词scenic spot 是主动关系,故排除B,C,答案为A。
30. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level ____ , its glaciers being the source of Asia's most important rivers.
A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B lies the Tibetan Plateau
C. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau
【答案】B
【解析】考查倒装句。句意:西藏布达拉宫坐落于四千七百米海拔上,它的冰川是亚洲最重要河流们的源头。由于Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level状语提前句子需要用完全倒装,故B 符合题意。
31. If anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, ____ there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.
A, until B when C. once D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:要是有任何事情发生,他能用无线电联系到的离他最近的人也将在885英里之外的岛上,除非附近有船只经过。根据句意前后是转折关系,故D符合题意。
32. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _____ he can spend developing his own interest.
A when B in which C at which D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:作为一名高三的学生,他几乎没有发展自己兴趣爱好的空闲时间。根据句子结构可知spend缺少宾语,故排除A,B,C 答案选D。
33. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things_____ they belong when they are young.
A to which B that C in which D where
【答案】D
【解析】考查地点状语从句。句意:从小指导孩子们把物品规放原位是一个很好的习惯。分析句子结构可知此处是地点状语从句,_____ they belong 修饰lay things。故选D。
34. The international situation is currently undergoing great changes _____UNESCO Plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.
A. that B what C which D where
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:国际情况正在进行巨大的改变,在这些变化中,联合国教科文组织在促进国际合作上充当了不可替代的角色。分析句子结构可知changes是模糊的地点名词,后面的从句不缺成分,故选D在定语从句中作地点状语。
35.--You must be fond of listening to music ----it is called a universal language.
--_____ Classic music is my favorite.
A. Come off it! B. You bet it! C. That's all right! D. No kidding!
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:-你肯定很喜欢听音乐。--它被称为全球语言。-你说对了,古典音乐是我的最爱。Come off it!“别吹牛了”;You bet it!“你说对了”;That‘s all right!“没有关系”;No kidding“别开玩笑了”根据句意选B。
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江苏高考冲刺综合练习(5)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.A biblical idiom is often an expression that _____ the moral of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better.
A compensates B. underlines C accomplishes D. substitutes
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:一个圣经习语通常是一个强调道德故事的表达,并且会给受众一幅图片帮助他们更好的理解这个故事。compensate“补偿,赔偿”;underline“强调”;accomplish“完成”;substitute“代替”;根据句意选B。
22. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison ______ they cannot escape.
A to which B. from which C. by which D in which
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:如果他们继续滥用药物,最终药物的使用者会发现他们自己陷入困境无法逃脱。分析句子可知此处是定语从句,又由于escape from 固定搭配,故答案选B。
23. As the number of old people moving to Florida increases, more changes are made to ______them.
A submit to B. object to C cater to D contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:随着佛罗里达州的老龄人口不断增加,需要作更多的改变来满足他们。Submit to“提交,屈服”;object to“反对”;cater to“迎合,满足”;contribute to“导致”;根据句意可知选C。
24. At first glance, my hometown is no different from any other small town, its scenery actually _____ among the best in the country.
A. ranks B rank C. ranking D. to rank
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:从第一眼看,我的家乡和其他的小镇没有不同,它的风景确实在乡里是排名最好的。分析句子结构可知是非谓语动词作its scenery的定语,和rank是主动关系,故选C。
25. In 1776, two Spanish men were seeking a way to travel from Santa Fe, in ______ is now New Mexico, to California on the west coast of North America.
A where B. that C which D what
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:在1776年,两个西班牙人正在寻找一条从圣达菲,就是现在的墨西哥,通往在北美西海岸边的加利福尼亚州的路。分析句子结构可知是in后面缺宾语,而且宾语从句里缺主语。故选D。
26. Alipay, which currently has over 520 million users, is a powerful _____of payment tools, financial services and marketing platforms.
A. combination B. identification C. reservation D accommodation
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:支付宝,目前已覆盖了5.2用户,是一个支付工具,理财服务和营销平台的强大组合。Combination“结合,组合”;identification“身份”;reservation“保护区”;accommodation“调解,和解”。根据句意选A。
27. ______they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years' experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities
A. As long as B. Unless C. Until D. In case
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:对于只有几年经验的模特来说能给大品牌留下印象并赢得机会是非常难的,除非他们有极高的天赋。As long as“只要”;unless“除非”;until“直到……”; in case “以防万一”。根据句意可知选B.
28. A pilot qualified for Aircraft Carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess ______ flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career
A. arbitrary B. confidential C extraordinary D. voluntary
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。一名辽宁号航空母舰的合格飞行员必须身心强壮,拥有超凡的飞行技能并全身心投入他的事业。Arbitrary“任意的”;confidential“自信的”;extraordinarily“超凡的”;voluntary“自愿的”;根据句意选C。
29. Transport was considered to have contributed to environmental problems, particularly _______ air quality and noise impacts.
A. with regard to B in contrast to C by means of D on account of
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:交通运输被认为已经导致环境问题,尤其是在空气质量和噪音方面。With regard to“关于,至于”;in contrast to“与……相比”;by means of“在……方面”;on account of“计算”。结合句意可知选C。
30. - I'm going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. What's your plan for the holidays?
-Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I _____ on my couch, watching Game of Thrones.
A. am sitting B. will be sitting
C. will have sat D, would sit
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:-我将在圣诞节的时候和家人一起去澳大利亚的黄金海岸。你的假期计划是什么?-好吧,在你正享受沙滩的时候,我将正坐在沙发上看《权力的游戏》。根据语境可知用将来进行时,故选B。
31.-It's almost the end of the month and I haven't started my workout plan.
- Start now! ______.
A. Great minds think alike B. Honesty is the best policy
C Every cloud has a silver lining D. Better late than never
【答案】D
【解析】考查习语表达。句意:-快到月底了,我还没有开始做锻炼计划。-现在开始!晚做总比不做好。Great minds think alike“英雄所见略同”;Honesty is the best policy“诚信为本”;Every cloud has a silver lining“每个人都有出彩的时候”;Better later than never“迟做总比不做好”;结合语境可知选D。
32. Much work is needed to ensure that by 2020 the percentage of students who
______ school during the nine-year compulsory education period is reduced to less than 5 percent.
A. sign up for B drop out of C. hold on to D, fall back on
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了确保到2020年在九年义务教育阶段学生的辍学率低于5%还有很多工作要做。sign up for“注册,参加”;drop out of“辍学”;hold on to“坚持住”;fall back on“给反馈”,结合句意,选B。
33. -The rain is coming down so hard!
--_____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn't be trapped here now.
A. Did I take B. Had I taken C. Were I to take D. Would I take
【答案】B
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:-雨下的这么大!-要是我今天早上带了雨伞,现在就不会被困在这里了。分析语境可知,此处是虚拟,对过去的虚拟,省略了if需要把had提前,故选B。
34.-It's very important for us to clarify the ownership of the house.
- ______. There won’t be any problem with the ownership. It’s the price that bothers us.
A. I can't agree more B. You can say that again
C I beg to differ D. I appreciate that
【答案】C
【解析】考查习语。句意:-阐明房屋所有权对我们来说非常重要。-我不敢苟同。这里没有产权的问题,是它的价格困扰着我们。I can’t agree more “我完全同意”;You can say that again“你说的对”;I beg to differ “我不敢苟同”;I appreciate that“我感谢你那么说”;结合句意可知选C.
35. Fish: "You couldn't see my tears because I am in the water.”
Water: " But I could feel your tears because you are in my _____.”
A. heart B. brain C. hands D bones
【答案】A
【解析】考查语境。句意:鱼说“你看不见我的眼泪因为我在水里。”水说“但我能感受到你的眼里因为你在我心里。”heart 强调心里感受,brain强调理性思考,故选A。
13/13
江苏高考冲刺综合练习(2)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _____ had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D whomever
22. Rather than define success as financial gain or social status, define it ____ personal happiness.
A. in face of B in response to C. in addition to D in terms of
23. --Why do you choose to work with special needs children?
--I think it will add a new _____ to my life.
A. version B dimension C, feature D occasion
24. The Olympic Games, the world's greatest sporting event, advocate the principle _____ matters is not winning but participating.
A how that B. which what C. what that D. that what
25. Jimmy has____ offers from several different law firms in____ they don't appeal to him
A turned off: that B turned down; that
C turned down: where D. turned over: which
26.-Sarah, you seem to be a little absent-minded. What's wrong?
-Oh, sorry. Actually, I ____ of the family party this weekend. I have to make a list of what needs to be bought.
A am just thinking B just thought
C. have just thought D. was just thinking
27 _____ China is a developing country, it also has the world's largest number of foreign exchange reserves.
A. When B. While C As D. Because
28. We should protect our environment from being polluted _____our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life
A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in case
29. _____ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot, _____ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.
A Dating; featuring B Dating; having featured
C Having dated; featured D Dated; featuring
30. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level ____ , its glaciers being the source of Asia's most important rivers.
A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B lies the Tibetan Plateau
C. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau
31. If anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, ____ there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.
A, until B when C. once D. unless
32. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _____ he can spend developing his own interest.
A when B in which C at which D. that
33. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things_____ they belong when they are young.
A to which B that C in which D where
34. The international situation is currently undergoing great changes _____UNESCO Plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.
A. that B what C which D where
35.--You must be fond of listening to music ----it is called a universal language.
--_____ Classic music is my favorite.
A. Come off it! B. You bet it! C. That's all right! D. No kidding!
13/13
江苏高考冲刺综合练习(3)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. --Have you got any job offers?
--No. I _______.
A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D am waiting
22.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where B. how C. when D. why
23. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _____ fine.
A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along
24. This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _____ recommended by the organizer.
A that B. the one C. whom D. one
25. ______ difficult it is to surmount the obstacles, we're bound to achieve our goal.
A. As B. How C. So D. However
26. He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn't written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.
A. shouldn't be B. can't have finished
C. can't be D It have finished
27. Isn't it lovely to think that I ____ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time?
A. will enjoy B. am enjoying C. will be enjoying D. shall enjoy
28. Don' t you know it's the first time he _____ this kind of meeting?
A. attends B. attended C. has attended D. is attending
29.-I must have eaten something wrong. I feel like _____.
-I told you not to eat at a restaurant. You'd better _____at home.
A. to throw up; to eat B. throwing up; eating
C. to throw up; eat D. throwing up; eat
30. For quite _____students, their teacher’s advice is more important than of their parents
A. few; one B. a few: that C. few: some D. a few: those
31. He has won the first place, _____ is clear from the expressions on his face.
A. that B as C what D when
D. who
32. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A that B. which C. when D. where
33. I think the experiment supports my theory, but I need to _____ the results a couple of times to make sure that no mistakes were made while collecting the data.
A. get over B. take over C. hand over D, go over
34. --How could she have let something so important ____ her mind?
--She's fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out.
A. occupy B. cross C. slide D. slip
35. Years may wrinkle the skin, but it is to give up enthusiasm _____wrinkles the soul.
A. who B. which C. that D. when
13/13
江苏高考冲刺综合练习(4)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _____ for it.
A. as much twice B. much as twice
C. as twice much D. twice as much
【答案】D
【解析】考查倍数的表示方法。句意:我昨天买的那件外套一点也不贵。事实上,哪怕再贵两倍我也愿意买它。倍数表示方法两种:A+ be +倍数+as+ adj.+ as+ B; 倍数+as many(much)+名词+as,第二个as可省略。故选D。
22. Don't refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be ______ clearly in a given context.
A. picked out B. ruled out C. brought out D taken out
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组。句意:不要每次遇到生词都查词典因为有时候它的意思可能结合所给的文本已经解释清楚了。Pick out“选出”;rule out“排除”;bring out“出版,阐明,解释”;take out“拿出,取出”;根据句意选C。
23. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.
A. upon which to base B. which to base upon
C. which to be based on D. to base on which
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:离开事实,我们不能形成一个有价值的观点,因为我们的想法要以真实的知识为基础。分析句子可知这里是不定式短语作定语修饰our thinking,该结构中介词必须放在which的前面。故选A。
24. I wondered what her _____ to the news would be.
A. impression B. reaction C. comment D. opinion
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我想知道她对那个消息作何反应。Impression“印象”;reaction“反应,反响”;comment“评论,意见”;opinion“观点,看法”。由题意可知选B。
25. She shouldn't have stood in a queue; she _____ her underground ticket from the machine.
A. has got B. must have got C. could have got D. go
【答案】C
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:她不该排队,她本可以从机器上取地铁票。根据句意可知是对过去的虚拟,故选C。
26. Don't worry _____ that you will be treated equally.
A. I'll look forward to it B. I'll try my utmost
C. I’ll be on the alert D. I’ll see to it
【答案】C
【解析】考查同位语从句。分析句子可知后面是同位语从句,故前面要有抽象名词,故选C
27. I don't like _____ when my younger brother follows me around wherever I go.
A. that B. it C. this D him
【答案】B
【解析】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我不喜欢无论我走到哪里我弟弟都跟着。It作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的句子。故选B.
28. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind _____.
A. to have a little light music B. having a little light music
C. have a little light music D. if they have a little light music
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:那些客人说他们不介意放点轻音乐。Mind doing sth. 介意做某事。故选B。
29. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books _____ under his arm.
A. to be hold B. held C. were held D. holding
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。句意:他腋下夹着两本书快速跑进教室。Hold的逻辑主语是books,两者是逻辑上的被动关系,故选B。
30. No sooner had he arrived home _____ he was asked to start another journey.
A. when B. than C. then until
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:他刚一到家就被要求开始另一个行程。No sooner…than… “一……就……” 引导时间状语从句时,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。When时态不符,until 在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用,故选B。
31. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _____ in Rome last year.
A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:朱迪将要和她去年在罗马遇到的水手结婚。根据语境可知用一般过去时。故选B。
32. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else_____ such a beautiful palace.
A. can you find B, you could find
C. you can find D. could you find
【答案】A
【解析】考查倒装。句意:或许你已经去过很多国家,但没有其他任何一个国家能找到如此漂亮的宫殿。Nowhere else 状语提前需要倒装,因为could只表语气,故用一般式can。答案选A
33. If 53,667 people _____ differently, Hillary Clinton would have keys to the White House
A. voted B. had voted C, should vote D. should have voted
【答案】B
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:要是53,667的选民投票不同,希拉里.克林顿就拿到了白宫的钥匙。根据语境可知是对过去的虚拟,故选B。
34. The theatre turned out to be ____--so few people go there; it's not worth maintaining.
A. an old dog B. a stupid donkey
C. a white elephant D. a black sheep
【答案】C
【解析】考查习语。句意:那个剧院被证明是华而不实的。因此几乎没有人去那里,它不值得保留。An old dog “老手”;a stupid donkey“蠢货”;a white elephant“华而不实的东西”;a black sheep“害群之马”。根据句意选C。
35. Hangzhou, _____ the dreamy West Lake and the green hills can easily capture the hearts of visitors, hosted the 2016 G20 summit.
A. whose B. which C, of which D. of whom
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:有梦幻西湖和绿水青山让游客青睐的杭州举办了2016年G20峰会。分析结构可知West Lake of Hangzhou 是固定搭配,先行词是Hangzhou 故选C。
13/13
江苏高考冲刺综合练习(5)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.A biblical idiom is often an expression that _____ the moral of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better.
A compensates B. underlines C accomplishes D. substitutes
22. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison ______ they cannot escape.
A to which B. from which C. by which D in which
23. As the number of old people moving to Florida increases, more changes are made to ______them.
A submit to B. object to C cater to D contribute to
24. At first glance, my hometown is no different from any other small town, its scenery actually _____ among the best in the country.
A. ranks B rank C. ranking D. to rank
25. In 1776, two Spanish men were seeking a way to travel from Santa Fe, in ______ is now New Mexico, to California on the west coast of North America.
A where B. that C which D what
26. Alipay, which currently has over 520 million users, is a powerful _____of payment tools, financial services and marketing platforms.
A. combination B. identification C. reservation D accommodation
27. ______they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years' experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities
A. As long as B. Unless C. Until D. In case
28. A pilot qualified for Aircraft Carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess ______ flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career
A. arbitrary B. confidential C extraordinary D. voluntary
29. Transport was considered to have contributed to environmental problems, particularly _______ air quality and noise impacts.
A. with regard to B in contrast to C by means of D on account of
30. - I'm going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. What's your plan for the holidays?
-Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I _____ on my couch, watching Game of Thrones.
A. am sitting B. will be sitting
C. will have sat D, would sit
31.-It's almost the end of the month and I haven't started my workout plan.
- Start now! ______.
A. Great minds think alike B. Honesty is the best policy
C Every cloud has a silver lining D. Better late than never
32. Much work is needed to ensure that by 2020 the percentage of students who
______ school during the nine-year compulsory education period is reduced to less than 5 percent.
A. sign up for B drop out of C. hold on to D, fall back on
33. -The rain is coming down so hard!
--_____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn't be trapped here now.
A. Did I take B. Had I taken C. Were I to take D. Would I take
34.-It's very important for us to clarify the ownership of the house.
- ______. There won’t be any problem with the ownership. It’s the price that bothers us.
A. I can't agree more B. You can say that again
C I beg to differ D. I appreciate that
35. Fish: "You couldn't see my tears because I am in the water.”
Water: " But I could feel your tears because you are in my _____.”
A. heart B. brain C. hands D bones
13/13
江苏高考冲刺综合练习(4)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _____ for it.
A. as much twice B. much as twice
C. as twice much D. twice as much
22. Don't refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be ______ clearly in a given context.
A. picked out B. ruled out C. brought out D taken out
23. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.
A. upon which to base B. which to base upon
C. which to be based on D. to base on which
24. I wondered what her _____ to the news would be.
A. impression B. reaction C. comment D. opinion
25. She shouldn't have stood in a queue; she _____ her underground ticket from the machine.
A. has got B. must have got C. could have got D. go
26. Don't worry _____ that you will be treated equally.
A. I'll look forward to it B. I'll try my utmost
C. I’ll be on the alert D. I’ll see to it
27. I don't like _____ when my younger brother follows me around wherever I go.
A. that B. it C. this D him
28. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind _____.
A. to have a little light music B. having a little light music
C. have a little light music D. if they have a little light music
29. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books _____ under his arm.
A. to be hold B. held C. were held D. holding
30. No sooner had he arrived home _____ he was asked to start another journey.
A. when B. than C. then until
31. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _____ in Rome last year.
A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet
32. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else_____ such a beautiful palace.
A. can you find B, you could find
C. you can find D. could you find
33. If 53,667 people _____ differently, Hillary Clinton would have keys to the White House
A. voted B. had voted C, should vote D. should have voted
34. The theatre tuned out to be ____--so few people go there; it's not worth maintaining.
A. an old dog B. a stupid donkey
C. a white elephant D. a black sheep
35. Hangzhou, _____ the dreamy West Lake and the green hills can easily capture the hearts of visitors, hosted the 2016 G20 summit.
A. whose B. which C, of which D. of whom
13/13