中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下学期期中基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（65分）
1、 选择题（10分）
1. Alice never ________ of others.
A. tells jokes B. tell jokes C. makes fun D. make fun
2. Can you see the hole ________ the wall?
A. on B. in C. among D. between
3.- Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? （2019，浙江温州卷）
- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.
A. a B. an C. the D. ／
4. Miss Brown is very strict ? her work.
A. with B. at C. in D. to
5. -- Amy and her mother ? last week.
--- Her mother bought her a bike ? she liked it very much.
A. go shopping; but B. go shopping; and C. went shopping; but D. went shopping; and
6.When you ____ your school, please give me a call.
A. get B. arrive C. reach at D. arrive at
7. --- Will you go with us?
--- I ________ stay at home
A. prefers B. prefer to C. prefer D. preferred
8．We will go camping if it_______ tomorrow.
A. rained B. doesn't rain C. will rain D. won't rain
9.-Do you know who taught ____Russian?
-Nobody. He learned it by____．
A .his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
10. There are ________ young people in the park.
A. thousands of B. six thousands C. thousand of D. six thousand of
二. 完形填空(15分)
In China, very few children make pocket money. ___1___, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different ___2___.
When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help__3__ do housework to make money at home. When they___4___sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,___5___during the summer holidays.
There are many___6___of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the___7___of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to___8___money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to___9___the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is___10___for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
1. A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However
2. A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels
3. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours
4. A. get B. have C. reach D. hear
5. A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully
6. A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems
7. A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter
8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend
9. A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after
10. A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful
三， 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of（缺乏） others, for example, fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our best.
1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.
A. eat too much B. don’t work hard
C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere
2. Which is not mentioned in this passage？
A. Fresh water B. Forest.
C. Oil. D. Coal.
3. What may happen in 100 years？
A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
4. Which of the following is right？
A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.
C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.
5. Which is the best title of this passage？
A. Stop Wasting B. School life
C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China
B
Mark Zuckerberg is the co-founder and CEO of the most famous and popular social networking website—Facebook. He is one of the youngest billionaires in the world!
Mark was born in May 1984 in New York. He is the youngest and has three elder sisters. Mark did very well in school. He won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy. He was also a language expert and could read and write in a French, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
He began using computers and writing softwares when he was in middle school. His father taught him basic programming and hired a tutor to teach him. The tutor considered Mark as a computer genius in programming.
Mark studied Psychology and Computer Science at Harvard University. But he always wanted to make a program that could connect people. So he created Course Match, a program that helped students at Harvard connect with each other, form study groups and pick courses that suited their needs.
This soon became a hit and students wanted to connect with each other more. Then Mark thought why he only limited this to a university? He started working on new softwares. On February 4,2004, Mark from his dormitory room, launched the Facebook.
Overnight the social networking website became famous and attracted people from all over the world. This started the career of Mark Xuckerberg as the owner of a billion-dollar website.
Mark Zuckerberg and his wife have given 99 per cent of the shares of Facebook for various charitable purposes. They regularly contribute to social causes and make donations to different organizations.
The magazine times named Mark Zuckerberg the “Person of the Year” in 2010.
6. What languages can Mark read and write in ?
A. French, Spanish, Latin and ancient Greek.
B. Chinese, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
C. French, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
D. French, Hebrew, Latin and Italian.
7. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Mark learnt basic programming from his tutor.
B. Mark is one of the youngest billionaires in the world.
C. Course Match was a program that helped students at Harvard.
D. There are four children in Mark’s family.
8. In what order did the following events take place according to the passage?
a. Mark began using computers and writing softwares
b. Mark studied Psychology and Computer Science.
c. Mark won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy at school.
d. Mark launched the Facebook
e. Course Match became a hit.
A. a-c-b-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. c-a-d-e-b D. a-b-e-c-d
9. How old was Mark when he was named the “Person of the Year” by Times?
A. 36 B. 30 C. 26 D. 24
10. Which of the following words cannot be use to describe Mark Zuckerberg according to the passage?
A. Smart B. Kind C. Rich D. Stubborn.
C
With the growth of travel economy(经济), study trips outside China become hot in recent years. More and more parents would like their children to go to trips in foreign countries. Last year, parents spent 9,013 yuan(US$1,283)on those study trips for every student according to a report on Shenzhen Daily last Friday. But the number falls to 8,641 yuan(US$1,207)this summer. This year, many parents choose study trips inside China. The trips are about 7 days and cost around 5,000 yuan. Many families are able to pay for them.
When they choose study trips outside China, parents care more about the study parts than before, said Chen Linan, a manager from C-trip(携程网). More and more people are looking for new routes(路线). There are routes such as natural museum trips and British cultural(文化)trips. And the new routes provide students with chances to live at British teachers, homes.
However, parents are not happy with some trips if the study parts are not important enough. They think study parts should come first Yang Yijian, a lawyer(律师)from Beijing, advises that we should make rules for the study trip market, such as how much money parents should pay, who should take care of the students, the students, safety during the trip and so on.
The Ministry of Education(教育部)says clearly that at least 50% of the trip plan should be the study parts, and a trip should be no longer than three weeks for primary school students and six weeks for middle and high school students.
11. What does the underlined sentence “study trips outside China become hot” in the 1st paragraph mean?
A. More people would like to enjoy study trips all over China.
B. More people send their children to study trips out of China.
C. People feel hot when they have their study trips outside.
D. People think it is not good for them to go for study trips.
12. How much money did parents spend on study trips for every student in 2018 according to the report?
A. US$1,283. B. 8,641 yuan. C. US$1,207. D. 5,000 yuan.
13. What do parents care more about now when they choose the study trips?
A. Money. B. Living places. C. Time. D. The study parts.
14. The article main talk about_______.
A. the economy about Chinese trips B. some big data(大数据) about Chinese trips
C. how to plan your trip D. Chinese children study trips
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Money spent on study trips B. Plans for the winter holiday
C Needs for the study trips D. New routes of the study trips
D
Body language is an important part of communication(交流). If you want to communicate well, it’s important to understand how you can (and can’t) use your body to say what you mean, especially when you’re in a foreign country.??If a person is bored, he won’t look at the person who is talking to him. He will find other things to do. He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed (交叉的). And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing(呼吸) is slower.
Here are some examples of body language:
Body language Feeling?
Sitting with legs?crossed Bored
Sitting with legs apart (分离的) Open, relaxed
Walking?with hands in pockets, head down Sad
Hands to cheek ?Thinking?
Hands clasp (握紧 ) behind back Angry
16. What can you do if you want to communicate well?
A. Walk with hands in pockets.
B. Use body language to say what you mean.
C. Speak in public
D. Say something slowly.
17. If a person is ___________, he won’t look at the person who is talking.
A. happy B. tired C. bored D. open
18. If a person is relaxed, ___________.
A. his breathing will be slower B. he will speak louder
C. he will find other things to look at D. his breathing will be quicker
19. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Walking with head down, a person may sad.
B. When a person is angry, his hands clasp behind back.
C. Sitting with legs apart, a person may be open and relaxed.
D. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will be crossed.
20. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Communication B. Body Language C. Some Feelings D. Health
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
一、根据首字母填写单词
1. Mr. Green is such a p? ? ? ? ??teacher that I often go to him for help.
2.Guangzhou is in the s__________ of China. It is hot in summer.
3 After hearing Tony's jokes, all of the students began to l? ? ? ? ??happily.
4.I can’t find my schoolbag a_________. I forget where I put it.
5 I will d___________ the problem with you this afternoon.
6.It was d? ? ? ? ??in the evening and I couldn't see anything.
二、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1. 李老师以她精湛的教学方法而出名。
Miss Li ________ _________ _________ her excellent teaching methods.
2. ?巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
Paris is ________ _________ the ________ beautiful _________ in the world.
3. 我看不见，独自去不了任何地方。
I can’t see and I can go .
4.多危险呀！消防车来了，及时扑灭了大火。
________ _________ it is! The fire engine came in time and the fire.
5. 如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。
If you _________ __________ , we _________ ___________ friends any longer.
6.他经常花3个小时写作业。?
He often? ? ? ? ??three hour? ? ? ? ??his homework.
7.她一到家，就给小猫一个亲吻。
She gave her cat a kiss? ? ? ? ???? ? ? ? ???? ? ? ? ???she got home.
三．书面表达（15分）
在日常生活中，树木对人们非常重要。它们对人们都有哪些作用呢？我们该如何保护树木呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇作文。
注意：词数80左右；不能出现真实的人名或学校名称。
提示：1、树木对环境有好处：
（1）向我们提供氧气去呼吸；
（2）使空气保持干净又凉爽；
（3）保护土壤，因此雨不能把土壤冲走。
2、我们应该如何保护树木呢？
（1）多植树，停止过度砍伐；
（2）……（你的一点建议）
3、树木很重要，我们无法想象一个没有树木的世界。
参考词汇：environment（环境） soil（土壤）
Trees are very important to us because______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下学期期中基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（65分）
1、 选择题（10分）
1. Alice never ________ of others.
A. tells jokes B. tell jokes C. makes fun D. make fun
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词短语make fun of和tell jokes about,所以排除选项A和选项B，因为主语Alice是第三人称单数，所以这里谓语动词要用三单形式，排除选项D，故本题正确答案为C。
2. Can you see the hole ________ the wall?
A. on B. in C. among D. between
【答案】B
【解析】 A. on 在上面（表面接触） B. in 在里面 C. among 在三者及以上中间 D. between在两者之间。“墙上有一个洞”在墙的里面，故用in
3.- Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? （2019，浙江温州卷）
- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.
A. a B. an C. the D. ／
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？——好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
4. Miss Brown is very strict ? her work.
A. with B. at C. in D. to
【答案】C
【解析】be strict in (about )对。。。。（事）要求严格。 Be strict with 对。。。（人）要求严格。
5. -- Amy and her mother ? last week.
--- Her mother bought her a bike ? she liked it very much.
A. go shopping; but B. go shopping; and C. went shopping; but D. went shopping; and
【答案】D
【解析】第一空考查时态。Last week 用一般过去时态。第二空，前后句子是顺承关系。句意：艾米和她妈妈上周去购物了。 ---她妈妈给她买了一辆自行车，她非常喜欢
6.When you ____ your school, please give me a call.
A. get B. arrive C. reach at D. arrive at
【答案】D
【解析】考查 get arrive reach表示到达的区别。get 到达与to 搭配。Get to 到达某地。Arrive at （接小地方） arrive in 到达（大地方）reach及物动词。后面不用介词。
7. --- Will you go with us?
--- I ________ stay at home
A. prefers B. prefer to C. prefer D. preferred
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词短语prefer to do sth. 只有B选项符合，故正确答案为B。
8．We will go camping if it_______ tomorrow.
A. rained B. doesn't rain C. will rain D. won't rain
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。如果主句中用了一般将来时，在if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
9.-Do you know who taught ____Russian?
-Nobody. He learned it by____．
A .his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你知道是谁教他俄语的吗？——没有人。他是自学的。第一个空是teach sb．sth．结构，需用宾格代词him作动词teach的宾语；“by oneself”是固定搭配，意为“单独；独自”故选C。
10. There are ________ young people in the park.
A. thousands of B. six thousands C. thousand of D. six thousand of
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词的用法，表示具体的几百或几千基数词后面不加s，同时也不用介词of，所以排除选项B和选项D，表示概数成百上千、成千上百则用hundred, thousand 等词的复数形式并且在后面加介词of，所以排除选项C，故正确答案为A。
二. 完形填空(15分)
In China, very few children make pocket money. ___1___, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different ___2___.
When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help__3__ do housework to make money at home. When they___4___sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,___5___during the summer holidays.
There are many___6___of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the___7___of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to___8___money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to___9___the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is___10___for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
1. A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However
2. A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels
3. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours
4. A. get B. have C. reach D. hear
5. A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully
6. A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems
7. A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter
8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend
9. A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after
10. A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful
【答案】DAC C BBDCA
【解析】
短文大意：短文讲述西方国家的孩子们是怎样赚零花钱的。他们小的时候通过帮父母洗碗来赚钱；长大一点后，他们通过卖报纸或者在快餐店打工赚钱。最后列举了孩子自己赚零花钱的三大好处。通过自己赚零花钱的方式，孩子们可以懂得钱的来之不易，从而学会节约。
1.D句意：然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子自己赚零花钱。考查连接副词辨析。A. 也；B. 无论如何；C. 尽管，表让步，后接从句；D. 然而，表语义转折，不直接跟句子。根据句意语境，可知本句和前一句形成对比，是转折关系，故选D。
2.A句意：他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。考查名词辨析。A. 方法；B. 次数；C. 家庭；D. 等级。根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都不合句意，故选A。
3.C句意：当孩子很小的时候，他们的父母帮助他们把自己种的树的果实卖给邻居。考查名词辨析。A. 同学；B. 朋友；C. 父母；D. 邻居。根据下文Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home.可知给孩子们提供帮助的是他们的父母，故选C。
4.C句意：当他们16岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。考查动词辨析。A. 得到；B. 有；C. 到达；D. 听。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据下文they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants可知他们到了16岁，故选C。
5.C句意：当他们16岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。考查副词辨析。A.真地；B. 几乎不，表否定；C. 尤其/特别是；D.小心。根据they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants可知尤其在暑假会采取这种方式，故选C。
6.B句意：孩子们自己赚零花钱有很多好处。考查名词辨析。A. choices“选择”；B. advantages“优点，好处”；C. problems“问题”； D. lessons“课程”。根据后文介绍孩子们自己赚钱的好处，可知本题答案。故选B。
7.B句意：首先，他们通过努力工作来学习金钱的价值，这样他们就不会浪费任何钱。考查名词辨析。A. fun“乐趣”；B. value“价值”；C. message“信息”；D. purpose“目的”。根据so that they will not waste any可知他们懂得了钱的价值，故选B。
8.D句意：其次，他们学会花钱买他们需要或想要的东西。考查动词辨析。A. count“数”；B. waste“浪费”；C. manage“设法”；D. spend“花费”。根据to buy things they need or want可知是学会花钱，故选D。
9.C句意：第三，通过帮助父母或其他人，他们学会如何处理日常生活中的问题。考查动词短语辨析。A. give up“放弃”；B. pick up“捡起”；C. deal with“处理”；D. look after“照顾”。根据句意语境，可知deal with the problems（处理问题）符合句意，故选C。
10.A句意：孩子们长大后，挣零花钱是很有帮助的。考查形容词辨析。A. helpful“有帮助的”；B. careful“仔细的”；C. successful“成功的”；D. beautiful“漂亮的”。最后一段讲述孩子们自己赚取零花钱的好处，而本句是一个总结性语句。结合语境，helpful符合句意，故选A。
三， 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of（缺乏） others, for example, fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our best.
1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.
A. eat too much B. don’t work hard
C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere
2. Which is not mentioned in this passage？
A. Fresh water B. Forest.
C. Oil. D. Coal.
3. What may happen in 100 years？
A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
4. Which of the following is right？
A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.
C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.
5. Which is the best title of this passage？
A. Stop Wasting B. School life
C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China
【答案】CBDAA
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章为我们讲述的是关于浪费。浪费的行为在学校中随处可见，这样的做法是不对的，会带来很多问题。作者建议我们从自我做起，减少浪费。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句话Waste can be seen everywhere in the school可知，在学校里到处都能看到浪费这种现象。A吃得太多；B 不努力学习；D 到处扔垃圾。这些均与文意不符。故选C。
2.细节理解题。在第二段中we are short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水)，作者提到了fresh water；同样在第二段中It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years 提到了coal 及oil。所以文中没提到的是B，森林。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years，据报道一百年后，我们将没有煤和石油可用。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句话Waste can bring a lot of problems可知A是正确的。从而也排除了B。由we are short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水)可知C不对；根据第一段内容可知D也不对。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是关于浪费的事，并且作者还侧重建议我们停止浪费，因此最佳答案为A，停止浪费。B、D与文意不符，C选项不是作者重点要说的，故选A。
B
Mark Zuckerberg is the co-founder and CEO of the most famous and popular social networking website—Facebook. He is one of the youngest billionaires in the world!
Mark was born in May 1984 in New York. He is the youngest and has three elder sisters. Mark did very well in school. He won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy. He was also a language expert and could read and write in a French, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
He began using computers and writing softwares when he was in middle school. His father taught him basic programming and hired a tutor to teach him. The tutor considered Mark as a computer genius in programming.
Mark studied Psychology and Computer Science at Harvard University. But he always wanted to make a program that could connect people. So he created Course Match, a program that helped students at Harvard connect with each other, form study groups and pick courses that suited their needs.
This soon became a hit and students wanted to connect with each other more. Then Mark thought why he only limited this to a university? He started working on new softwares. On February 4,2004, Mark from his dormitory room, launched the Facebook.
Overnight the social networking website became famous and attracted people from all over the world. This started the career of Mark Xuckerberg as the owner of a billion-dollar website.
Mark Zuckerberg and his wife have given 99 per cent of the shares of Facebook for various charitable purposes. They regularly contribute to social causes and make donations to different organizations.
The magazine times named Mark Zuckerberg the “Person of the Year” in 2010.
6. What languages can Mark read and write in ?
A. French, Spanish, Latin and ancient Greek.
B. Chinese, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
C. French, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.
D. French, Hebrew, Latin and Italian.
7. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Mark learnt basic programming from his tutor.
B. Mark is one of the youngest billionaires in the world.
C. Course Match was a program that helped students at Harvard.
D. There are four children in Mark’s family.
8. In what order did the following events take place according to the passage?
a. Mark began using computers and writing softwares
b. Mark studied Psychology and Computer Science.
c. Mark won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy at school.
d. Mark launched the Facebook
e. Course Match became a hit.
A. a-c-b-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. c-a-d-e-b D. a-b-e-c-d
9. How old was Mark when he was named the “Person of the Year” by Times?
A. 36 B. 30 C. 26 D. 24
10. Which of the following words cannot be use to describe Mark Zuckerberg according to the passage?
A. Smart B. Kind C. Rich D. Stubborn.
【答案】C ABCD
【解析】
文章介绍了美国程序员、脸书创始人兼首席执行官扎克伯格，文章介绍了他的生平、教育背景、婚姻经历、创业过程以及对中国的热爱等内容。
6.细节理解题。根据He was also a language expert and could read and write in a French, Hebrew, Latin and ancient Greek.故选C
7.判断题。根据His father taught him basic programming可知A不对；根据He is one of the youngest billionaires in the world!可知B对；根据So he created Course Match, a program that helped students at Harvard可知C对；根据He is the youngest and has three elder sisters.可知D对；故选A
8.排序题。根据He won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy. He began using computers and writing softwares when he was in middle school Mark studied Psychology and Computer Science at Harvard University. So he created Course Match, a program that helped students at Harvard connect with each other, form study groups and pick courses that suited their needs.This soon became a hit On February 4,2004, Mark from his dormitory room, launched the Facebook.故选B
9.细节理解题。根据Mark was born in May 1984 in New York. The magazine times named Mark Zuckerberg the “Person of the Year” in 2010.可知是26岁；故选C
10.细节理解题。根据He won many prizes in Science, Maths and Astronomy 可知他是聪明的，根据So he created Course Match, a program that helped students at Harvard 可知是善良的；根据He is one of the youngest billionaires in the world!可知是富有的；A. Smart聪明的；B. Kind善良的；C. Rich富有的；D. Stubborn.固执的；故选D
C
With the growth of travel economy(经济), study trips outside China become hot in recent years. More and more parents would like their children to go to trips in foreign countries. Last year, parents spent 9,013 yuan(US$1,283)on those study trips for every student according to a report on Shenzhen Daily last Friday. But the number falls to 8,641 yuan(US$1,207)this summer. This year, many parents choose study trips inside China. The trips are about 7 days and cost around 5,000 yuan. Many families are able to pay for them.
When they choose study trips outside China, parents care more about the study parts than before, said Chen Linan, a manager from C-trip(携程网). More and more people are looking for new routes(路线). There are routes such as natural museum trips and British cultural(文化)trips. And the new routes provide students with chances to live at British teachers, homes.
However, parents are not happy with some trips if the study parts are not important enough. They think study parts should come first Yang Yijian, a lawyer(律师)from Beijing, advises that we should make rules for the study trip market, such as how much money parents should pay, who should take care of the students, the students, safety during the trip and so on.
The Ministry of Education(教育部)says clearly that at least 50% of the trip plan should be the study parts, and a trip should be no longer than three weeks for primary school students and six weeks for middle and high school students.
11. What does the underlined sentence “study trips outside China become hot” in the 1st paragraph mean?
A. More people would like to enjoy study trips all over China.
B. More people send their children to study trips out of China.
C. People feel hot when they have their study trips outside.
D. People think it is not good for them to go for study trips.
12. How much money did parents spend on study trips for every student in 2018 according to the report?
A. US$1,283. B. 8,641 yuan. C. US$1,207. D. 5,000 yuan.
13. What do parents care more about now when they choose the study trips?
A. Money. B. Living places. C. Time. D. The study parts.
14. The article main talk about_______.
A. the economy about Chinese trips B. some big data(大数据) about Chinese trips
C. how to plan your trip D. Chinese children study trips
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Money spent on study trips B. Plans for the winter holiday
C Needs for the study trips D. New routes of the study trips
【答案】BA DD D
【解析】
本文介绍中国人送孩子出国学习，选择新的路线，更加关注学习部分。
11.词义猜测题。根据More and more parents would like their children to go to trips in foreign countries.可知，更多的人送他们的孩子出国留学。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据Last year, parents spent 9,013 yuan(US$1,283)on those study trips for every student according to a report on Shenzhen Daily last Friday.可知，根据报道，2018年，家长为每个学生支付了9013元(1283美元)的出国留学费用。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据When they choose study trips outside China, parents care more about the study parts than before, said Chen Linan, a manager from C-trip(携程网).可知，现在家长在选择出国留学时更关心学习的部分，故选D。
14.D 主旨大意题。本文重要学生的学习旅游的事情。
15.标题归纳题。根据More and more people are looking for new routes(路线). There are routes such as natural museum trips and British cultural(文化)trips.可知，本文主要中国人送孩子出国学习，选择新的路线，故选D。
D
Body language is an important part of communication(交流). If you want to communicate well, it’s important to understand how you can (and can’t) use your body to say what you mean, especially when you’re in a foreign country.??If a person is bored, he won’t look at the person who is talking to him. He will find other things to do. He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed (交叉的). And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing(呼吸) is slower.
Here are some examples of body language:
Body language Feeling?
Sitting with legs?crossed Bored
Sitting with legs apart (分离的) Open, relaxed
Walking?with hands in pockets, head down Sad
Hands to cheek ?Thinking?
Hands clasp (握紧 ) behind back Angry
16. What can you do if you want to communicate well?
A. Walk with hands in pockets.
B. Use body language to say what you mean.
C. Speak in public
D. Say something slowly.
17. If a person is ___________, he won’t look at the person who is talking.
A. happy B. tired C. bored D. open
18. If a person is relaxed, ___________.
A. his breathing will be slower B. he will speak louder
C. he will find other things to look at D. his breathing will be quicker
19. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Walking with head down, a person may sad.
B. When a person is angry, his hands clasp behind back.
C. Sitting with legs apart, a person may be open and relaxed.
D. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will be crossed.
20. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Communication B. Body Language C. Some Feelings D. Health
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
文章介绍肢体语言是交流的重要部分，了解怎么使用肢体语言很重要，特别是在外国，不同的肢体语言表达不同的意思。
16.细节理解题。根据If you want to communicate well, it’s important to understand how you can (and can’t) use your body to say what you mean,可知用肢体语言表达你的意思；故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据If a person is bored, he won’t look at the person who is talking to him.可知如果一个人无聊，他通常不看和他说话的人；故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing(呼吸) is slower.可知如果一个人放松，他的呼吸会很慢；故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据
Walking?with hands in pockets, head down Sad
可知A对；根据
Hands clasp (握紧 ) behind back Angry
可知B对；根据
Sitting with legs apart (分离的) Open, relaxed
可知C对；根据If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed (交叉的).可知D不对；故选D。
20.主旨大意题。根据文章内容和Body language is an important part of communication(交流).可知主要讲肢体语言；故选B。
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
一、根据首字母填写单词
1. Mr. Green is such a p? ? ? ? ??teacher that I often go to him for help.
2.Guangzhou is in the s__________ of China. It is hot in summer.
3 After hearing Tony's jokes, all of the students began to l? ? ? ? ??happily.
4.I can’t find my schoolbag a_________. I forget where I put it.
5 I will d___________ the problem with you this afternoon.
6.It was d? ? ? ? ??in the evening and I couldn't see anything.
【答案】1.perfect /pleasant 2. south 3.laugh 4.anywhere 5.discuss 6.dark
二、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1. 李老师以她精湛的教学方法而出名。
Miss Li ________ _________ _________ her excellent teaching methods.
2. ?巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
Paris is ________ _________ the ________ beautiful _________ in the world.
3. 我看不见，独自去不了任何地方。
I can’t see and I can go .
4.多危险呀！消防车来了，及时扑灭了大火。
________ _________ it is! The fire engine came in time and the fire.
5. 如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。
If you _________ __________ , we _________ ___________ friends any longer.
6.他经常花3个小时写作业。?
He often? ? ? ? ??three hour? ? ? ? ??his homework.
7.她一到家，就给小猫一个亲吻。
She gave her cat a kiss? ? ? ? ???? ? ? ? ???? ? ? ? ???she got home.
【答案】1.is famous for 2.one of most cities 3.anything anywhere by myself 4.How dangerous put out
5.tell lies won’t be 6.spends on/doing 7.as soon as
三．书面表达（15分）
在日常生活中，树木对人们非常重要。它们对人们都有哪些作用呢？我们该如何保护树木呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇作文。
注意：词数80左右；不能出现真实的人名或学校名称。
提示：1、树木对环境有好处：
（1）向我们提供氧气去呼吸；
（2）使空气保持干净又凉爽；
（3）保护土壤，因此雨不能把土壤冲走。
2、我们应该如何保护树木呢？
（1）多植树，停止过度砍伐；
（2）……（你的一点建议）
3、树木很重要，我们无法想象一个没有树木的世界。
参考词汇：environment（环境） soil（土壤）
Trees are very important to us because______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
How important are trees to us
Trees are very important in our daily lives. They help us in many ways. Trees keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They help us fight against air pollution. Trees provide us with a lot of things. A lot of furniture is made of wood, such as tables, chairs, beds, etc. Tea comes from the leaves of trees. We can also use some trees in Chinese medicine to fight against diseases. So we should try our best to protect trees and stop people from cutting down trees. we can’t imagine what will our life be like if we don’t have trees?
Trees are our friends on the Earth. They are very important to u
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