中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U7 The unknown world培优测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。)
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布)a notice on_______1_______off the start time of school in spring 2020.
However, many parents worry_______2_______the delay of the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have _______3_______a long winter vacation, children will not gain any knowledge, read books _______4_______study at all. They may forget what they_______5_______before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing. According to parents, it’s a terrible thing _______6_______seriously affects their children's physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and _______7_______bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is,_______8_______online teaching and create a network platform (平台), so students can learn at home _______9_______computer or mobile network.
This method can not only keep students indoors without worrying about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them _______10_______at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes(停学不停课)”. Both the _______11_______lesson resources and the platform itself are useful, and_______12_______ by parents and teachers.
Of course, it is also necessary to teach children about________13________knowledge, especially tips on how to keep away from touching virus and some _______14_______popular science. At the same time, children should do exercises to keep _______15_______healthy at home.
1. A. puts B. putting C. put D. was put
2. A. who B. which C. what D. that
3. A. such B. so C. very D. quite
4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
5. A. has learned B. had learned C. have learned D. are learning
6. A. where B. which C. who D. how
7. A. develop B. developing C. develops D. developed
8. A. to organize B. organizes C. organizing D. organized
9. A. in B. without C. through D. on
10. A. to study B. studies C. studying D. study
11. A. recorded B. recording C. record D. records
12. A. welcome B. welcomes C. are welcomed D. is welcomed
13. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. health
14. A. the other B. other C. others D. another
15. A. physics B. physical C. physically D. physician
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】文章大意：文章主要讲的是为了对抗新型肺炎，教育部推迟开学，各地中小学开展线上教育，但是许多家长担心会影响学习。所以文章中还叙述了应避免不良影响。
1.B句意：教育部发布了一条关于推迟2020年春季开学时间的通知。
puts动词的第三人称单数形式；putting动名词；put动词原形；was put一般过去时被动语态，put off意为“推迟”，由所给空前面的“on”是介词可知，后面接动名词形式，故选B。
2.D句意：许多家长担心推迟开学可能影响孩子的学习。
who谁；which哪个；what什么；that无实意，起连接作用，根据所给空前面的“many parents worry”“许多父母担心”和后面的“the delay of the start of school may affect children’s studies”“推迟开学可能影响孩子的学习”可知，该句子是宾语从句且此处只需要一个连接作用的词，故选D。
3.A句意：如果他们有这么长的寒假，孩子们将得不到任何知识，读书和学习。
such如此，这么，后面接名词；so如此，后面接形容词或副词；very非常，后面接形容词或副词；quite相当，后面接形容词或副词，根据所给空后面的“a long winter vacation”“很长的寒假”是名词短语，所以应该用such，故选A。
4.B句意：如果他们有这么长的寒假，孩子们不会获得任何知识、读书和学习。
and和；or或者，和；but但是；so所以，根据所给空前面的“read books”和后面的“study”可知，应该是并列关系，排除A和B，由所给空前面的“not”可知，否定句用or表示“和”，排除A，故选B。
5.C句意：他们可能会忘记以前学过的东西。
has learned已经忘记，现在完成时；had learned已经忘记，过去完成时；have learned已经忘记，现在完成时；are learning正在学习，现在进行时，根据所给空后面的“before”可知，时态是现在完成时，排除B和D，主语是they，所以用have，排除A，故选C。
6.B句意：这是严重影响孩子身心健康的可怕事情。
where先行词是地点，在定语从句中作状语；which先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；how怎样，引导宾语从句，根据句子结构可知，是定语从句，排除D，由所给空前面的a terrible thing是先行词，是物，所以应该用which，排除A和C，故选B。
7.C句意：总之，学校的关闭会影响学习和养成坏习惯。
develop养成，动词原形；developing养成，动名词形式；develops养成，动词的第三人称单数形式；developed养成，动词的过去式，根据所给空前面的句子“the close of school influences learning”“学校的关闭影响学习”可知，时态是一般现在时且主语the close of school是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
8.A句意：当地教育部门也发出通知，那就是：组织网络教学，创建网络平台。
to organize组织，动词不定式；organizes组织，动词第三人称单数形式；organizing组织，动名词形式；organized组织，动词过去式，根据所给空后面的“and create a network platform (平台)”“创建网络平台”可知，and连接，前后动词形式一致，to organize最符合，故选A。
9.C句意：所以学生可以在家里通过电脑或移动网络学习。
in在……里；without没有；through通过；on在……上，根据所给空前面的句子“students can learn at home”“学生可以在家学习”和后面的“computer or mobile network”“电脑或者网络”可知，应该是通过，故选C。
10.D句意：这种方法不仅可以使学生在室内不必担心疾病的感染，而且可以使他们在家学习。
to study学习，动词不定式；studies学习，动词第三人称单数；studying学习，动名词形式；study学习，动词原形，根据所给空前面的“make”是使役动词，后面接动词原形，故选D。
11.A句意：录制的课程资源和平台本身都很有用。
recorded录制，动词的过去分词；recording录制，动词的现在分词，表主动；record录制，动词原形；records录制，动词的第三人称单数，根据所给空后面的“lesson resources”可知，应该用动词的过去分词作定语修饰名词，强调动作完成，意为“录制的课程”故选A。
12.C句意：受到家长和老师的欢迎。
welcome欢迎，动词原形；welcomes欢迎，动词的第三人称单数形式；are welcomed受欢迎，一般现在时被动语态；is welcomed一般现在时被动语态，根据所给空后面的“by parents and teachers”“被家长和老师”可知，应该用被动语态，排除A和B，主语“Both the recorded lesson resources and the platform itself”“录制的课程资源和平台本身”是复数，所以用are welcomed，排除D，故选C。
13.A句意：当然，教孩子健康知识也是必需的。
healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；healthier更健康的，形容词healthy的比较级；health健康，名词，根据所给空后面的knowledge可知，应该填的是形容词，排除B和D，由语境可知，没有涉及到比较，所以应该用形容词原形，排除C，故选A。
14.B句意：特别是关于如何远离接触病毒和一些其他受欢迎科普知识的提示。
the other另一个，常和one构成短语，one……the other一个……另一个；other其他的，后面接名词；others其他的，单独使用；another又，再，后面接名词单数，指三者及以上的另一个，根据所给空前面的句子“especially tips on how to keep away from touching virus”“特别是关于如何远离接触病毒”和后面的“popular science”“受欢迎科普知识”可知，应该是其他的受欢迎科普知识，故选B。
15.C句意：同时，孩子们应该在家里锻炼身体，保持身体健康。
physics物理，名词；physical身体的，形容词；physically身体上的，副词；physician内科医生，根据所给空后面的“healthy”“健康的”可知，应该用副词修饰形容词，故选C。
二、完形填空 （共15分，每小题1.5分）
In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts (专家) are finding that because of the ___16___our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits (益处).
Music education has ___17___a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language ___18___. One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, ___19___that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes (音符) uses several parts of the ___20___, raising our ability to learn school subjects.
Music is also used for ___21___purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That’s ___22___an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, ___23___it activates (激活) both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed (观察) people’s brain activity as they listened to music by ___24___William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks (中断) between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just ____25____. This process (进程) is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.
16. A. way B. result C. style D. step
17. A. kept B. given C. received D. collected
18. A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents
19. A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering
20. A. body B. brain C. head D. heart
21. A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical
22. A. how B. when C. why D. what
23. A. if B. since C. though D. unless
24. A. writer B. doctor C. teacher D. composer
25. A. heard B. sung C. said D. done
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
短文大意：文章介绍了音乐和大脑的关系。音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高，音乐可以用于治疗一些疾病等等，文章还分析了导致这些现象的原因。
16 A句意：专家们发现，由于我们的大脑处理音乐的方式，学习演奏乐器或只是听音乐可以有很多好处。
考查名词辨析。A. 方式；B. 结果；C. 风格；D. 步骤。根据下文our brains deal with music可知“处理方式”切合句意，故选A。
17.C句意：音乐教育受到了广泛的关注。
考查动词辨析。A. 保留；B. 给；C. 收到；D. 收集。根据下文学习音乐的好处Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language skills.可知receive a lot of attention（备受关注）符合句意，故选C。
18.B句意：学习演奏乐器可以帮助孩子们提高数学、科学和语言技能。
考查名词辨析。A. 分数；B. 技能；C. 要点；D. 人才。improve提高，根据help children improve Maths, science,可知还能提高语言技能，故选B。
19.句意：加拿大的一项研究对儿童的智商分数进行了9个月的跟踪调查，发现学习音乐的儿童在测试中得分提高幅度最大。
考查动词辨析。A. 相信；B. 考虑；C. 解释；D. 发现。根据上文One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months可知是调查后发现，符合句意，故选D。
20.B句意：秘诀可能在于，阅读音乐和演奏音符会用到大脑的几个部分，从而提高我们学习学校课程的能力。考查名词辨析。A. 身体；B. 大脑；C. 头部；D. 心脏。use使用，根据uses several parts of可知用的是大脑，故选B。
21.A句意：音乐也用于医疗目的，如治疗影响记忆的疾病。
考查形容词辨析。A. 医学的；B. 音乐的；C. 个人的；D. 实践的。根据举例such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory可知for medical purposes符合句意，故选A。
22.C句意：这就是为什么一首老歌能让你想起几年前发生的事情的原因。
考查疑问词辨析。A. 如何，表方式；B. 何时，表时间；C. 为什么，表原因；D. 什么，表事情。根据下文For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.可知本句解释原因，ABD三项不合句意，故选C。
23.B句意：对音乐和大脑联系的研究通常集中在古典音乐上，因为它同时激活我们大脑的左右两边。
考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；since由于，表原因；though尽管，表让步；unless除非，相当于if not，表条件。本句前果后因，是原因状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
24.D句意：一项研究观察了人们听作曲家威廉·博伊斯的音乐时的大脑活动。
考查名词辨析。A. 作家；B. 医生；C. 教师；D. 作曲家。根据上文listened to music可知William Boyce是作曲家，故选D。
25.A句意：在每一次休息期间，这个人的大脑在整理他或她刚刚听到的内容的同时，期待接下来会发生什么。考查动词辨析。A. 听；B. 唱； C.说；D. 做。根据上文One study observed people’s brain activity as they listened to music可知是刚刚听到的内容，故选A。
三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A??
On April 8, Wuhan reopened after 76 days of lockdown. As the hardest-hit city in the novel coronavirus outbreak in China, what have people in the city been through? How do they feel now? Let’s look at two students from Wuhan Foreign Languages School and listen to their stories.
Tian Yutong, 14
Starting from Jan 23, I stayed at home and didn’t take one step outside from then on. In the first week, my family was kind of in a panic (恐慌). All delivery (快递) and take-out services stopped temporarily (暂时地). We were worried that we wouldn’t have enough supplies (物资), not to mention my favorite milk tea. Meanwhile, we were also worried about my father, who is a police officer. He had to go out every day for work. The whole family was enveloped (笼罩) in anxiety.
Later, my mother went online to buy food and other supplies every day. We were able to get enough of them as we got used to our new lives. I learned tai chi from my grandma and took online classes. In March, I even joined our school orchestra’s (管弦乐队) “cloud performance” and recorded a song titled March of Steel Torrent (《钢铁洪流进行曲》).
On April 8, when I heard the cars’ horns (鸣笛) again in the streets, I was very excited. I wrote a note to myself? – I want to be a doctor and save lives in the future.
Li Haiyi, 15
Before the lockdown, my family went to my parents’ hometown in Caidian, a suburb of Wuhan. Villagers closed their doors and didn’t go out. Life went on quietly. I first worried about the internet , I was afraid I couldn’t’ keep up my studies while I was in the countryside, as the internet is very slow there. I often had trouble connecting to my online classes and couldn’t study effectively (有效地). Without my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which hurt my eyes. Luckily, our teachers helped us do eye exercises and offered psychological guidance (心理辅导).
Gradually, life fell into a new routine. I studied online, went to bed and got up early. Every afternoon, I would run around the backyard for a while to strengthen my body. I wanted to be prepared for the coming entrance examination for high school.
It was my birthday when Wuhan was allowed to reopen. Seeing stores selling hot dry noodles again, I think I’ll remember this birthday forever.
26.How long was Wuhan locked down during the novel coronavirus outbreak
A.3 months B.70 days C. from January 23 to April 8 D.90 days
27.When Wuhan was locked down, why were Tian Yutong’s family so upset?
a. because she worried about her study.
b. because she and his family worried about life supplies .
c. because her father had to work out every day.
d. because her mother is a doctor.
A.a ,b B. b,c C.c,d D.a,d
28. How did Tian Yutong’s family get her daily supplies?
A. They bought online B. They asked somebody for help
C. They went to the supermarket D. Somebody provided them.
29.What was Li Haiyi’s the first trouble ?
A. his eyesight B. his study C. his net connection D. his books
30.Which statement is right?
A. Tian Yutong’s home life and study were also colourful when staying at home.
B. Tian Yutong and Li Haiyi both had online classes and took exercise.
C. Li Haiyi’s birthday is on April 8.
D. Tian Yutong and Li Haiyi both like drinking milk tea.
【答案】CBACD
【解析】本文介绍2位学生在疫情期间学习生活情况。
26.C细节理解题。武汉封城76天。从Starting from Jan 23, I stayed at home and didn’t take one step outside from then on可知应该是从元月23号起开始封城。故答案选C。
27.B 细节理解题。武汉封城后开始担心生活用品的供应，及父亲是警察每天要上班（怕感染）。所以答案选B
28.A 细节理解题。从Later, my mother went online to buy food and other supplies every day可知答案，选A。
29.C 细节理解题。.从I first worried about the internet , I was afraid I couldn’t’ keep up my studies while I was in the countryside, as the internet is very slow there.可知答案。
30.D．理解理解题。A田玉彤在疫情期间，网上学习，跟爷爷学太极，管弦乐云表演，录制歌曲，所以她的生活也丰富多彩。正确。B 这两位学生都上网课。 C， 从It was my birthday when Wuhan was allowed to reopen可知C正确。D错误。文章只提及田玉彤喜欢喝奶茶。故选D。
B
One of the most detailed (详细的) descriptions of a UFO was given by nine-year-old Gaynor Sunderland in July 1976. Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales. On her way home from school, she saw a silver(银色的) object shaped like a saucer (茶碟) in a field not far from her home.
The strange craft (飞行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open. She saw two people wearing silver suits come out of the craft. They were carrying some kind of equipment(设备) which they used to examine the ground. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.
After about half an hour, the two people went back into the craft. At once there was a loud noise and the UFO took off.
Although Gaynor told her mother what she had seen, her family decided to keep quiet about it. They did not want people to laugh at their daughter. However, 18 months later, Gaynor told her story to UFO experts. They hypnotized(使人进入睡眠状态) Gaynor so that they could be sure she was telling the truth.
Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!
31. Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is true?
A. She's nine, lives in a village and has never seen a UFO before.
B. She was nine, and lived in Sunderland in England in 1976.
C. She was nineteen in July 1986, and lived in North Wales as a child.
D. She was at school north of Wales and her family name was Oakenholt.
32. Which of these descriptions of the UFO is true?
A. It was round and flat, and had yellow windows along the side.
B. It was ten feet longer than its breadth, and was silver.
C. It was a saucer-shaped box about thirty feet high.
D. It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.
33. What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO?
A. She told her mother. B. She ran away.
C. She went home from school. D. She hid in the long grass and watched it.
34. Whom did she see come out of the UFO?
A. Some equipment. B. Two short, pink-eyed people.
C. Animals. D. Silver people with equipment.
35. What did Gaynor say when she was hypnotized?
A. She had been lying about the UFO.
B. She didn't understand the UFO.
C. She told the experts about the UFO.
D. She couldn't speak but she could draw a picture of the UFO.
【答案】CADBC
【解析】本文讲述一个小女孩看见UFO的故事。
6.C 细节理解题。从nine-year-old Gaynor Sunderland in July 1976. Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales.可知。C 1976年9岁，1986年19岁，所以C的叙述符合原文。
7.A 细节理解题。从这些叙述中she saw a silver(银色的) object shaped like a saucer (茶碟) in a field not far from her home. 她在离家不远的田野里看到一个银制的东西，形状像个碟子。 The strange craft (飞行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. 这艘奇怪的船长约30英尺，高约9英尺。它的侧面有黄色的窗户，顶部有一个灯箱在闪烁。可以知道A正确。
8 D细节理解题。从Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open。可知选D。
9.B 细节理解题。从She saw two people wearing silver suits come out of the craft.这句话和They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.可知答案选B。
10.C 当她被催眠后从最好一句话Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!可知答案选C。
C
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming(网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator(监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said.
36. What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones?
A. Their teachers. B. Parts of their lives.
C. Flowers, toys and cars. D. More than 80 apps.
37. How do hosts communicate with viewers?
A. By giving lessons through one app called Dingding. B. By expressing themselves to friends.
C. By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts. D. By chatting and singing on the screen.
38. Why does Nic Li use live streaming?
A. She feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
B. She wants to attract more viewers.
C. She wants to be aware of the two sides of live streaming.
D. She wants to be as famous as the swimmer Fu Yuanhui.
39. What’s the meaning of “misuse” in Paragraph 4?
A. 压力 B. 误用 C. 号召 D. 效果
40. Why can’t the Internet regulator monitor the content all the time?
A. There are more than 1.3 billion people in China.
B. There are at least 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
C. More and more people show their lives to the world such as holidays and weddings in China.
D. More and more people like being paid attention to.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
现在，越来越多的中国人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。本文主要向我们介绍了有关直播的内容。
36.B细节理解题。根据“More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones.”可知，现在，越来越多的中国人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。故选B
37.C细节理解题。根据“Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.”可知，除了在屏幕上留下评论，还能通过购买虚拟的礼物与主播交流。故选C。
38.A细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people”可知，有时她感到孤独，想和别人聊天，所以她会使用直播。故选A。
39.B词句猜测题。分析“Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials.”可知，Papi酱在受到官员的警告后，承诺纠正她的不当和不礼貌的语言。所以misuse表示“误用”的含义。故选B。
40.B细节理解题。根据“As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator can hardly monitor the content all the time.”可知，由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个直播网站，所以互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。故选B。
D
Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students
The International Anti?Drug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.
Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：
★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.
★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8：00 am to 10：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street)．
All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.
The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti?Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.
Prizes: 1st Prize(10 students)＝$300 Gift Card each
2nd Prize(20 students)＝$200 Gift Card each
3rd Prize(30 students)＝$100 Gift Card each
For further information：Visit http: //www.WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 2569?8632.
41. Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.
A. a pop music concert B. a singing competition
C. a painting competition D. a name?signing activity
42. The main purpose of this competition is ________.
A. to teach the teenagers some painting skills
B. to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs
C. to provide the teenager with some art knowledge
D. to introduce the history of the Anti?Drug Day to the teenagers
43. The size of the paintings like ________ will NOT be accepted.
A. 40 cm wide by 60 cm long
B. 50 cm wide by 70 cm long
C. 60 cm wide by 80 cm long
D. 80 cm wide by 100 cm long
44. The public can enjoy the winning paintings ________.
A. at the City Youth Park B. at the City Art Council
C. at 175 Riverside Street D. at the Woodlands Art Hall
45. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.
B. Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.
C. Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.
D. Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
国际禁毒日就要到来了，为了提高青少年抵抗毒品的意识，我们城市美术委员会将要在学生们中间举行一次绘画比赛。短文中对这个比赛的具体要求做了详细的介绍。
41.C 细节理解题。根据短文中the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.可知，城市美术委员会将要在我们城市的学生们中间举行一场绘画比赛，因此学生们可以参加这个绘画比赛，故应选C。
42.B细节理解题。根据短文中In order to raise teenagers' awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city可知，举办这次绘画比赛的目的是提高青少年抵抗吸毒的意识，因此B选项的意思符合文意，选B。
43.D细节理解题。根据短文中All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted可知，参加比赛的学生们画作应该是60厘米宽，80厘米长，或者比这个尺寸更小，尺寸大的不接受。由此可知D选项的尺寸超过了要求的，故应选D。
44.A细节理解题。根据短文中All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July可知，所有获奖的画作将会在市青年公园对公众展览。由此可知应选A。
45.C细节理解题。根据短文的最后For further information：Visit http: //www.WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 2569?8632可知，学生们可以通过两种方式来了解这个比赛的更多信息，一个是登陆网站，另一个是打电话，因此C选项是正确的。根据短文中★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.
★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8：00 am to 10：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street)．可知，学生们有两种途径上交自己的画作，故A不对；根据Each student can only hand in one painting可知B不对；根据2nd Prize(20 students)＝$200 Gift Card each可知C不对。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Kitty came into my life twenty years ago. When my son, Josh, and I were walking by “The Stock Exchange” store in our hometown, we saw a basket full of little cats in the window. We talked about getting a cat as a friend to our new little dogs, Asja. It was easy to choose. ___46___She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.
In her new home in the woods, Kitty spent many afternoons climbing trees and playing with the bushes. She easily made friends with Asja. ___47___
Kitty was Josh's cat. ___48___My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child. I loved to pick her up, holding her into my arms. I danced with her around the room while listening to my favorite music. Every time I took out my yoga mat, she was right under my nose, making her appearance known.
Now Kitty is no longer here with us. The house feels very different. Many times during the day,I find myself stopping to remember if she needs to be fed, or if her water needs to be changed. ___49___ I now realize just how much a part of my life she really was.
Kitty stayed as long as she could-twenty years, three months. And as lucky as I was to have her for so long. There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl. ___50___
A. She is always in my heart.
B. They shared the basement apartment for many years.
C. Kitty was the most beautiful one among the little cats.
D. At bedtime, I remember that she is no longer there for a good night kiss.
E. However, she became more and more my cat as Josh grew into adulthood.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A
【解析】本文讲述了作者和她的猫之间的感情，非常深厚。她的猫20年钱来到她家，很快的成为了家里的一员，连作者都惊讶于自己对这只猫的感情。但是虽然现在它不在了，它永远在作者的心里。
46.C句意：凯蒂是那些小猫中最漂亮的一只。
根据She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.可知，空格处讲猫是美丽的，故选C。
47.B句意：他们分享地下室很多年。
根据She easily made friends with Asja.可知，凯蒂和狗狗很快成为朋友，两只一起共享住的地方，故选B。
48.E句意：然而，随着乔希长大成人，她变得越来越像我的猫。
根据My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child.可知，我对这只猫的爱超出了想象，它本来是乔希的猫，但是，现在却更像是我的，故选E。
49.D句意：在睡觉的时候，我记得她已经不在那里等待一个晚安吻别了。
根据Now Kitty is no longer here with us.可知，凯蒂已经离开我们了，故选D。
50.A句意：她永远在我的心里。
根据There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl.可知，我之所以不想念她是因为她永远在我的心里，故选A。
第2卷 写作（共35分）
第1节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
1.I have sent you the invitation to the party. Have you r__________ it?
2. Excuse me! I w__________ whether you can help me. I don’t know the way to the train station.
3. Lucy leaves a m__________ on his school uniform so that others won’t take hers.
4. Hey, do you have a k_________? I want to cut the pear in half.
5. I will be very angry if you r_________ his suggestion.
6.Sh, keep q__________. The baby is sleeping.
【答案】 1.received 2.wonder 3.market 4.knife 5.refuse 6.quiet
第二节 完成句子。（共7小题，满分14分）
1.在课室我们应该保持安静。
We should _________ _________ in the classroom.
2.他拒绝告诉我那人的名字。
He ________ ________ _________ me the name of that man.
3. 他因为一场事故失去了左臂。
He lost his left arm _________ _________ an accident.
4. 警察告诉他保持沉默。
The policemen ________ ________ _____keep quiet.
5. 她不仅读了这本书，而且记得书里的内容
She _________ _______read the book, ________ _________remember what he had read.
6, 昨天下午大雨使得我们踢不了球。
The heavy rain _________ us ________ _________ football yesterday afternoon.
7.通过养狗，年轻人可以学会如何关怀他人。
Young people can learn how to _________ ________ others ________ keeping dogs.
【答案】1.keep quiet 2.refused to tell 3.because of 4.told him to 5.not only but also 6.stopped from playing 7.care for by
第三节：书面表达
上周末，你和几个朋友一起去爬山。在爬山过程中，你们经历了奇妙的事情。请结合下面的提示介绍此次的经历。
内容包括：
1. 当我们到达山顶时，一股强风吹来；
2. 晚上当我们正准备在帐篷里睡觉时，看到外星人站在我们附近；
3. 外星人又高又壮，牙齿像刀子一样锋利；
4. 我们向外星人挥手，但他们没有回复我们。
要求：70~80词，可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
I once saw some aliens in my dream. Last weekend, I went climbing with some of my friends. When we reached the top of the mountain, a strong wind blew. Then we saw a spaceship coming down from the sky. we felt very surprised and excited. But we saw nothing at that time. In the evening, when we were ready to sleep in the tent, we saw some aliens standing near us. They were tall and strong and their teeth were as sharp as knives. When they saw us, they were frightened, staring at us.
So we waved our hands to greet them, but they didn’t respond to us. Then they walked into their spaceship and flew away.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U7 The unknown world培优测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。)
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布)a notice on_______1_______off the start time of school in spring 2020.
However, many parents worry_______2_______the delay of the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have _______3_______a long winter vacation, children will not gain any knowledge, read books _______4_______study at all. They may forget what they_______5_______before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing. According to parents, it’s a terrible thing _______6_______seriously affects their children's physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and _______7_______bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is,_______8_______online teaching and create a network platform (平台), so students can learn at home _______9_______computer or mobile network.
This method can not only keep students indoors without worrying about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them _______10_______at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes(停学不停课)”. Both the _______11_______lesson resources and the platform itself are useful, and_______12_______ by parents and teachers.
Of course, it is also necessary to teach children about________13________knowledge, especially tips on how to keep away from touching virus and some _______14_______popular science. At the same time, children should do exercises to keep _______15_______healthy at home.
1. A. puts B. putting C. put D. was put
2. A. who B. which C. what D. that
3. A. such B. so C. very D. quite
4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
5. A. has learned B. had learned C. have learned D. are learning
6. A. where B. which C. who D. how
7. A. develop B. developing C. develops D. developed
8. A. to organize B. organizes C. organizing D. organized
9. A. in B. without C. through D. on
10. A. to study B. studies C. studying D. study
11. A. recorded B. recording C. record D. records
12. A. welcome B. welcomes C. are welcomed D. is welcomed
13. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. health
14. A. the other B. other C. others D. another
15. A. physics B. physical C. physically D. physician
二、完形填空 （共15分，每小题1.5分）
In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts (专家) are finding that because of the ___16___our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits (益处).
Music education has ___17___a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language ___18___. One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, ___19___that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes (音符) uses several parts of the ___20___, raising our ability to learn school subjects.
Music is also used for ___21___purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That’s ___22___an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, ___23___it activates (激活) both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed (观察) people’s brain activity as they listened to music by ___24___William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks (中断) between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just ____25____. This process (进程) is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.
16. A. way B. result C. style D. step
17. A. kept B. given C. received D. collected
18. A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents
19. A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering
20. A. body B. brain C. head D. heart
21. A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical
22. A. how B. when C. why D. what
23. A. if B. since C. though D. unless
24. A. writer B. doctor C. teacher D. composer
25. A. heard B. sung C. said D. done
三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A??
On April 8, Wuhan reopened after 76 days of lockdown. As the hardest-hit city in the novel coronavirus outbreak in China, what have people in the city been through? How do they feel now? Let’s look at two students from Wuhan Foreign Languages School and listen to their stories.
Tian Yutong, 14
Starting from Jan 23, I stayed at home and didn’t take one step outside from then on. In the first week, my family was kind of in a panic (恐慌). All delivery (快递) and take-out services stopped temporarily (暂时地). We were worried that we wouldn’t have enough supplies (物资), not to mention my favorite milk tea. Meanwhile, we were also worried about my father, who is a police officer. He had to go out every day for work. The whole family was enveloped (笼罩) in anxiety.
Later, my mother went online to buy food and other supplies every day. We were able to get enough of them as we got used to our new lives. I learned tai chi from my grandma and took online classes. In March, I even joined our school orchestra’s (管弦乐队) “cloud performance” and recorded a song titled March of Steel Torrent (《钢铁洪流进行曲》).
On April 8, when I heard the cars’ horns (鸣笛) again in the streets, I was very excited. I wrote a note to myself? – I want to be a doctor and save lives in the future.
Li Haiyi, 15
Before the lockdown, my family went to my parents’ hometown in Caidian, a suburb of Wuhan. Villagers closed their doors and didn’t go out. Life went on quietly. I first worried about the internet , I was afraid I couldn’t’ keep up my studies while I was in the countryside, as the internet is very slow there. I often had trouble connecting to my online classes and couldn’t study effectively (有效地). Without my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which hurt my eyes. Luckily, our teachers helped us do eye exercises and offered psychological guidance (心理辅导).
Gradually, life fell into a new routine. I studied online, went to bed and got up early. Every afternoon, I would run around the backyard for a while to strengthen my body. I wanted to be prepared for the coming entrance examination for high school.
It was my birthday when Wuhan was allowed to reopen. Seeing stores selling hot dry noodles again, I think I’ll remember this birthday forever.
26.How long was Wuhan locked down during the novel coronavirus outbreak
A.3 months B.70 days C. from January 23 to April 8 D.90 days
27.When Wuhan was locked down, why were Tian Yutong’s family so upset?
a. because she worried about her study.
b. because she and his family worried about life supplies .
c. because her father had to work out every day.
d. because her mother is a doctor.
A.a ,b B. b,c C.c,d D.a,d
28. How did Tian Yutong’s family get her daily supplies?
A. They bought online B. They asked somebody for help
C. They went to the supermarket D. Somebody provided them.
29.What was Li Haiyi’s the first trouble ?
A. his eyesight B. his study C. his net connection D. his books
30.Which statement is right?
A. Tian Yutong’s home life and study were also colourful when staying at home.
B. Tian Yutong and Li Haiyi both had online classes and took exercise.
C. Li Haiyi’s birthday is on April 8.
D. Tian Yutong and Li Haiyi both like drinking milk tea.
B
One of the most detailed (详细的) descriptions of a UFO was given by nine-year-old Gaynor Sunderland in July 1976. Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales. On her way home from school, she saw a silver(银色的) object shaped like a saucer (茶碟) in a field not far from her home.
The strange craft (飞行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open. She saw two people wearing silver suits come out of the craft. They were carrying some kind of equipment(设备) which they used to examine the ground. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.
After about half an hour, the two people went back into the craft. At once there was a loud noise and the UFO took off.
Although Gaynor told her mother what she had seen, her family decided to keep quiet about it. They did not want people to laugh at their daughter. However, 18 months later, Gaynor told her story to UFO experts. They hypnotized(使人进入睡眠状态) Gaynor so that they could be sure she was telling the truth.
Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!
31. Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is true?
A. She's nine, lives in a village and has never seen a UFO before.
B. She was nine, and lived in Sunderland in England in 1976.
C. She was nineteen in July 1986, and lived in North Wales as a child.
D. She was at school north of Wales and her family name was Oakenholt.
32. Which of these descriptions of the UFO is true?
A. It was round and flat, and had yellow windows along the side.
B. It was ten feet longer than its breadth, and was silver.
C. It was a saucer-shaped box about thirty feet high.
D. It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.
33. What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO?
A. She told her mother. B. She ran away.
C. She went home from school. D. She hid in the long grass and watched it.
34. Whom did she see come out of the UFO?
A. Some equipment. B. Two short, pink-eyed people.
C. Animals. D. Silver people with equipment.
35. What did Gaynor say when she was hypnotized?
A. She had been lying about the UFO.
B. She didn't understand the UFO.
C. She told the experts about the UFO.
D. She couldn't speak but she could draw a picture of the UFO.
C
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming(网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator(监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said.
36. What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones?
A. Their teachers. B. Parts of their lives.
C. Flowers, toys and cars. D. More than 80 apps.
37. How do hosts communicate with viewers?
A. By giving lessons through one app called Dingding. B. By expressing themselves to friends.
C. By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts. D. By chatting and singing on the screen.
38. Why does Nic Li use live streaming?
A. She feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
B. She wants to attract more viewers.
C. She wants to be aware of the two sides of live streaming.
D. She wants to be as famous as the swimmer Fu Yuanhui.
39. What’s the meaning of “misuse” in Paragraph 4?
A. 压力 B. 误用 C. 号召 D. 效果
40. Why can’t the Internet regulator monitor the content all the time?
A. There are more than 1.3 billion people in China.
B. There are at least 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
C. More and more people show their lives to the world such as holidays and weddings in China.
D. More and more people like being paid attention to.
D
Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students
The International Anti?Drug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.
Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：
★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.
★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8：00 am to 10：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street)．
All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.
The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti?Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.
Prizes: 1st Prize(10 students)＝$300 Gift Card each
2nd Prize(20 students)＝$200 Gift Card each
3rd Prize(30 students)＝$100 Gift Card each
For further information：Visit http: //www.WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 2569?8632.
41. Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.
A. a pop music concert B. a singing competition
C. a painting competition D. a name?signing activity
42. The main purpose of this competition is ________.
A. to teach the teenagers some painting skills
B. to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs
C. to provide the teenager with some art knowledge
D. to introduce the history of the Anti?Drug Day to the teenagers
43. The size of the paintings like ________ will NOT be accepted.
A. 40 cm wide by 60 cm long
B. 50 cm wide by 70 cm long
C. 60 cm wide by 80 cm long
D. 80 cm wide by 100 cm long
44. The public can enjoy the winning paintings ________.
A. at the City Youth Park B. at the City Art Council
C. at 175 Riverside Street D. at the Woodlands Art Hall
45. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.
B. Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.
C. Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.
D. Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Kitty came into my life twenty years ago. When my son, Josh, and I were walking by “The Stock Exchange” store in our hometown, we saw a basket full of little cats in the window. We talked about getting a cat as a friend to our new little dogs, Asja. It was easy to choose. ___46___She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.
In her new home in the woods, Kitty spent many afternoons climbing trees and playing with the bushes. She easily made friends with Asja. ___47___
Kitty was Josh's cat. ___48___My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child. I loved to pick her up, holding her into my arms. I danced with her around the room while listening to my favorite music. Every time I took out my yoga mat, she was right under my nose, making her appearance known.
Now Kitty is no longer here with us. The house feels very different. Many times during the day,I find myself stopping to remember if she needs to be fed, or if her water needs to be changed. ___49___ I now realize just how much a part of my life she really was.
Kitty stayed as long as she could-twenty years, three months. And as lucky as I was to have her for so long. There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl. ___50___
A. She is always in my heart.
B. They shared the basement apartment for many years.
C. Kitty was the most beautiful one among the little cats.
D. At bedtime, I remember that she is no longer there for a good night kiss.
E. However, she became more and more my cat as Josh grew into adulthood.
第2卷 写作（共35分）
第1节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
1.I have sent you the invitation to the party. Have you r__________ it?
2. Excuse me! I w__________ whether you can help me. I don’t know the way to the train station.
3. Lucy leaves a m__________ on his school uniform so that others won’t take hers.
4. Hey, do you have a k_________? I want to cut the pear in half.
5. I will be very angry if you r_________ his suggestion.
6.Sh, keep q__________. The baby is sleeping.
第二节 完成句子。（共7小题，满分14分）
1.在课室我们应该保持安静。
We should _________ _________ in the classroom.
2.他拒绝告诉我那人的名字。
He ________ ________ _________ me the name of that man.
3. 他因为一场事故失去了左臂。
He lost his left arm _________ _________ an accident.
4. 警察告诉他保持沉默。
The policemen ________ ________ _____keep quiet.
5. 她不仅读了这本书，而且记得书里的内容
She _________ _______read the book, ________ _________remember what he had read.
6, 昨天下午大雨使得我们踢不了球。
The heavy rain _________ us ________ _________ football yesterday afternoon.
7.通过养狗，年轻人可以学会如何关怀他人。
Young people can learn how to _________ ________ others ________ keeping dogs.
第三节：书面表达
上周末，你和几个朋友一起去爬山。在爬山过程中，你们经历了奇妙的事情。请结合下面的提示介绍此次的经历。
内容包括：
1. 当我们到达山顶时，一股强风吹来；
2. 晚上当我们正准备在帐篷里睡觉时，看到外星人站在我们附近；
3. 外星人又高又壮，牙齿像刀子一样锋利；
4. 我们向外星人挥手，但他们没有回复我们。
要求：70~80词，可适当发挥。
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