(共47张PPT)
Unit6 Sunshine for all
Grammar
1. 学会正确使用下面的句型:
a. It is + adj. + to do sth
b. It is + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth
c. It is + adj. + of sb.+ to do sth
2.能区分下面的句型:
It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth &
It is + adj.+ of sb. + to do sth
3.能熟练掌握并在情境中正要确使用这三种句型。
Learning aims
vt.捐献
n.慈善;慈善机构
n.机构,组织
adv.一对一地
n.血
donate
charity
organization=
one-to-one=
(美)one-on-one
blood
meaningful join the competition
It’s meaningful to join the competition.
exciting ride the roller coaster
It’s exciting to ride the roller coaster.
boring do so much homework
It’s boring to do so much homework .
meaningful plant trees
It’s meaningful to plant trees.
Let’s work out the rules
(总结句子结构)
It’s meaningful to join the competition.
It’s exciting to ride the roller coaster.
It’s boring to do so much homework.
It’s meaningful to plant trees.
To express what we think about something.
(描述行为和情景)
It’s + adj. + to do sth
做某事是……的
Amy is thinking about what she can do
to help society. Help her use the words in
brackets and those in the box to make
sentences.
Ways to help
give seats to the elderly
_______________________________
It is right to give seats to the elderly.
help blind people cross the road
________________________________
It is good to help blind people cross the road.
donate money to charities
_______________________________
It is helpful to donate money to charities.
take care of a lost pet
_______________________________
It is proper to take care of a lost pet.
plant more trees
_______________________________
It is important to plant more trees.
keep parks clean
______________________________
It is necessary to keep parks clean.
It’s +adj.+ for sb. +to do sth.
To specify (说明)who we are talking about
It is important to plant more trees.
It is important for Amy to plant more trees.
It is proper to take care of a lost pet.
It is proper for Amy to take care of a lost pet.
It's necessary for us to keep parks clean.
Asking about the volunteer work
Simon is a volunteer now. He works for people with intellectual disabilities. Amy is asking him about his work. Complete their conversation with the phrases in the box.
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
Amy: Why do you want to be a volunteer?
Simon: Because any help would mean a lot.
Many organizations provide help for
people with intellectual disabilities, but
it's (1) ___________________ to do their
work one-to-one without the help of
volunteers.
Amy: It’s (2) __________________ to be a
volunteer. Do you need experience?
impossible for them
wonderful for you
Simon: No. It’s not (3) ____________________
to have any experience, but it’s very (4)
______________ to be kind and
friendly.
Amy: What are your tasks?
Simon: I’m in the sports group. I chat with
them, help them practise and make
sure they’re safe.
important for us
necessary for volunteers
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
I think it’s (5) ______________ to
work with these special people.
Amy: Do you have any trouble talking to
people with intellectual disabilities?
Simon: Yes, a little. We need to be more
patient. However, it’s very (6)
_______________ to make friends
with them.
fantastic for me
easy for people
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
It is kind of Amy to give seats to the elderly.
Amy is kind. She gives her seat to the elderly.
It is helpful of Amy to donate money to charities.
Amy is helpful . She donates money to charities.
Let’s work out the rules
(总结句子结构)
It’s kind of Amy to give seats to the elderly.
It’s helpful of Amy to donate money to
charities.
To express (表达)what we think of someone’s actions
It’s + adj. + of sb +to do sth
做某事是……的
It is helpful of volunteers to work for the athletes .
helpful
kind
It is kind of volunteers to help the athletes .
nice
It is generous of them to donate money to charities.
generous
Mr. Wu wants to know what the Class 1 Grade 8 students think about the actions below. Help them organize their thoughts by rearranging the words below to form sentences.
1. carless/ the tap/ the boy/ to/it is/running/
leave/of
___________________________________
___________________________________
It is careless of the boy to leave the tap running.
2. the girl/it is/bad/of/pick flowers/in the
park/to
___________________________________
___________________________________
3. wrong/it is/of/drop litter/to/the people/
everywhere
__________________________________
__________________________________
It is bad of the girl to pick flowers in
the park.
It is wrong of the people to drop litter
everywhere.
4. of/kind/it is/to/donate blood/the young
man/to people in need
____________________________________
____________________________________
5. smoke/to/not right/it is/the man/of /in
public places
____________________________________
____________________________________
It is kind of the young man to donate
blood to people in need.
It is not right of the man to smoke in
public places.
难点:
It is +adjective+of sb to do sth.
It is +adjective+for sb to do sth.
如何区别?
It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.
对某人来说,做某事是…
= Doing/ To do sth. is + adj.
= It is + adj. + that-clause
Eg: It is important for us to learn English well
= To learn English well is important for us.
= It is important that we learn English well.
常用形容词有:
hard, difficult, easy, important, interesting, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible , useful, useless, boring, exciting, …等.
形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,是对所做的事的好坏等性质的修饰、说明。
It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.
某人做某事是…
= Sb is +adj. enough to do sth.
Eg.
It’s helpful of her to help me with me English.
She is helpful enough to help me with my English.
常用形容词有:
brave, careless, clever, foolish, generous, good, helpful, honest, kind, nice, polite, silly, stupid, wrong, right, bad, strong, kind ,nice, wise, selfish, generous, careful, careless ……
形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等, 即句中 sb. 和 adj. 构成的主谓关系合乎逻辑
1. donate ... to ... 捐……给……
donate money to charities
给慈善机构捐钱
donate blood to people in need
给有需要的人献血
e.g. It’s kind of you to donate these
clothes to Project Hope.
你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。
2. experience 经验,经历
表示经验时是不可数名词,表示经历时
是可数名词。
e.g. The greatest teacher is experience.
经验是最好的老师。
Please tell us your experiences in
America.
请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
3. have trouble (in) doing sth.
做某事有麻烦
e.g. Do you have trouble in learning
English?
你在英语上有困难吗?
相关短语:
have no trouble in doing sth
做某事没困难
have some trouble in doing sth
在做……方面有困难
用介词of/for 填空。
1.It is meaningful _______us to help the elderly.
2.It is helpful _______ Millie to organize the charity show.
3. It is wrong _______ Daniel to pick flowers in the park.
4. It is bad _______our students to play too much computer games.
5. It is polite _______Lucy to greet her teacher and classmates every morning.
6. It is difficult _______us to learn English well.
for
of
of
for
of
for
7. It is impossible _________ him to finish it in 2 hours.
8. It is wrong ________ you to break the glass.
9. It is clever ________ her not to take the gift.
10. It was careful _______ him to make no mistakes at all.
11. It’s dangerous _________children to play with fire.
for
of
of
of
for
12. It’s thoughtful _________ them to prepare everything for me.
13. It’s patient _________ Miss Wang to explain things to her students again and again.
14. It is necessary ________ him to help elderly people cross the road.
of
of
for
选择填空
1. It’s amazing___ Lily to lift such a heavy box.
A. to B. as C. for D. on
2. It is______ to finish your homework on time.
A. funny B. interesting
C. necessary D.unnecessary
3. It’s very kind ______ you. Thank you for your help.
A. of?? ? ????B. for?? ?????? C. to??? ????D. on?
翻译句子。
1. 米莉在公交车上给老人让座真是太善良了 。
It’s kind ____ Millie to ________________
on the bus.
2. 对于我们来说每年多种点树木是重要的。
It's_________for us to ________________every
year.
3.对他们而言,没有志愿者的帮助,一对一的开
展他们的工作是不可能的。
It's___________for them to do their work
___________without the help of the volunteers.
of
give seats to the elderly
important
plant more trees
impossible
one-to-one
4.你把水龙头开着真是太粗心了。
It’s ______ of you_____________________.
5. 上课认真听讲是很重要的。
_______________________carefully in the class.
6. 学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。
It is ______________ students ______ their homework carefully.
careless
to leave the tap running
It is important to listen
necessary for
to finish
Homework:
Use the three patterns to write a short article about the topic(话题) we talk about in class.