(共26张PPT)
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
belong
due
record
hurry
mark
land
abroad
treasure
success
01
n. 标志;符号;痕迹;分数
full mark满分
mark on标上;在…上做记录
近义词symbol / sign
sign表示 有一定含义的有形或者无形的符号或者标志
sign of life/ stop sign/ warning sign
symbol表示“象征,符号”
Red has always been a symbol of passion in China.
v. 标志;做标记于;打分数
02
n.国土;陆地;地面
vt. 使…登陆;使…陷于
vi. 登陆;到达
It was good to be back?on land.
The plane landed safely.
The pilot landed the plane safely.
03
v. 记录;标明;将...录音
n. 档案;唱片;最高纪录
hold/break record 保持/打破纪录
keep a record(of) 记载,记下来
n. recorder: 录音机;记录器;记录员
04
v. 仓促(做某事);催促;迅速移动
You will have to hurry if you want to catch that train.
hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做
hurry to+地点 急忙去某地
hurry off 匆忙离开
hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)
n. 匆忙,急忙 in a hurry匆忙地
05
可数n.成功的人; 成功的事物
He's proud of his daughter's successes.
不可数n. (某事物的) 成功;(在商业、政治等领域的) 成功;成效
Confidence is?the key to success.
success in在…方面成功
achieve success取得成功;获得成功
way to success成功之路
05
adj. successful
成功的;一帆风顺的
I wasn’t very successful at keeping the news secret.
adv. successfully
成功地;顺利地
v. succeed
成功
succeed in doing
He succeeded in getting a place at art school.
06
adj. 预期;预定 (通常只用作表语)
The next train is due in five minutes.
be due to do sth. 预期做某事
Rose is due to start school in January.
overdue过期
an overdue book/payment
full adj. 满的
She could not speak, because her mouth was full.
a full cup of water
be full of = be filled with 充满 fill …with…
The cup is full of water.
The cup is filled with water.
07
n.宝藏;珍宝; 金银财宝; 不可多得的人才;
近义词wealth / money / fortune
vt. 珍爱;珍藏
I will always treasure the memory of our time together.
08
n.宝藏;珍宝; 金银财宝; 不可多得的人才;
近义词wealth / money / fortune
money 为不可数名词
fortune 意思为财产,财富时可数,意思为运气,机遇时不可数
wealth 意思为财富,财产。为不可数名词。
treasure 意思为金银财宝时为不可数,意思为珍宝例如艺术品、文物时可数
08
adv. 在国外;到国外
He was famous ,both at home and abroad.
他在国内外都很出名。
go abroad 出国
live abroad 住在国外
09
Belong v. 属于
Belong to sb.
Are you sure these documents belong together?
n. Belonging 所有物;行李;附属物
10
二、选择单词完成下列句子。
(mark/ land/ success/belong/due/treasure )
1. He got a good ______ in English.
2. We made the journey by _____, though flying would have been cheaper.
3. What’s the secret of your ______?
4. Where do these plates______ ?
5. My essay is _____ next Friday .
6. I ______ the friendship between us.
二、选择单词完成下列句子。
(mark/ land/ success/belong/due/treasure )
1. He got a good mark in English.
2. We made the journey by land, though flying would have been cheaper.
3. What’s the secret of your success?
4. Where do these plates belong ?
5. My essay is due next Friday .
6. I treasure the friendship between us.
练一练
1. Working abroad for years, she has made a big _____ and has started a company of her own.
A. money B. fortune C. wealth D. treasure
2. If you do things ______, usually you can’t do them well.
A. in a hurry B. from now on C. just now D. at once
3. ---She holds the world for the 100 meters.
---Yes, nobody can beat her in this area.
A. condition B. excitement C. research D. record
4. The T-shirt must ______ to ______. I often see him wear it.
A. belong; Dave B. belong; Dave’s C. belongs; Dave D. belongs; Dave’s
5. She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.
successful; pass B. success; passing
C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing
6. Please _______ the cup ______ milk or water.
full; with B. full; use C. fill; with D. fill; of
7. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ____ for everyone to stand up.
A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure
基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.
②否定句:主语+have not/has not+动词的过去分词
③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词
肯定回答:Yes, I have.或Yes, she/he/人名 has.
否定回答:No, I haven't.或No,she/he/人名 hasn't.
④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)
现在完成时
句型转换:
1.I have told you before.(否定句)
I you before.
2.I have ever been to India and Russia. (否定句)
I have been to India Russia.
3.She’s learned more than 1000 words.(划线提问)
words she
4.I’ve worked here for ten years. (划线提问)
you worked here?
5.My friend wrote three letters last Sunday. (同义句)
My friend three letters last Sunday.
现在完成时
(1)表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
I have finished my homework. I am free. (我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)
(2)表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.
I have learnt English for more than ten years. (从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)
She has swum since half an hour ago. (半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)
现在完成时的主要用法
现在完成时的标志词
‘Lunch?’ ‘No thanks, I have already eaten.’
I haven't received a letter from him yet.
I have learnt English for more than ten years.
She has swum since half an hour ago.
其他常用时间状语有
before, recently,never, ever, once, twice, just, lately, so far,up to now,in the past/ last three years
for与since的区别
for+一段时间
since+一段时间+ago
since+过去的时间点
since+一般过去时句子
already/ yet的区别:
already 往往用于肯定句,用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气.
He has already left here.
yet 用于否定句和疑问句.
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet.
Have you written to your parents yet?
1. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?
—Sorry, I don't know. I _____ here for only a few days.
work B. worked C. have worked D. will work
2.--- Why not join us?
---Sorry. I haven’t finished my task _____.
already B. yet C. ever D. still
3. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they_there for three years since then.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
1. I many new friends since I came here.
A.make B.made C.will make D.have made
1. –What a nice bike! How long ________ you ________ it?
--Just five weeks.
A. will; buy B. have; bought C. are; having D. have; had
2. --________ you ________ your homework yet?
--Yes, I ________ it just now.
A. Did, do, finished B. Have, done, finished
C. Have, done, have finished D. Will, do, finish
3. The film ________ for half an hour.
A. has been on B. has begun C. hasn’t begun D. began
4. My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.
A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write