高考英语二轮专题 半倒装结构 课件（26张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 高考英语二轮专题 半倒装结构 课件（26张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-19 18:08:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共26张PPT)
英语中的“半倒装”
Inversion？
Inversion ？
Inversion ？
What’s the difference?
Once there was a
hill.
There was a temple on
the hill.
There was an old monk
in the temple.
Once there was a
hill.
On the hill stood a
temple.
In the temple lived an
old monk.
在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要，或者是为了强调或生动，谓语的全部或部分却提到主语前面，这种语序叫做倒装。
Inversion 倒装
倒装句
inversion
完全倒装
complete inversion
部分倒装
partial inversion
部分倒装句(partial inversion)
是指将部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）提前
eg: Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
完全倒装(complete inversion)
是指将整个谓语提前。
eg: Here comes the car.
部分倒装句(partial inversion)
是指将部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）提前
eg: Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
完全倒装(complete inversion)
是指将整个谓语提前。
eg: Here comes the car.
倒装句
inversion
完全倒装
complete inversion
部分倒装
partial inversion
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university.
1.表示否定或半否定意义的副词、连词位于句首时需要倒装。
never, seldom, hardly, barely, little, not, not until, hardly...when…(刚一…就…)，
no sooner...than (一...就...），
not only... but also (不仅…而且…)
我永远都不会忘记我的学校（never放句首）
Never will we forget our school.
我们不仅喜欢跳舞还喜欢打篮球（not only放句首）
Not only do we like dancing, but also like playing basketball.
1). Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
2). Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
2 .以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放句首时，要倒装。
Eg: 1). 只有用这种方法，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way, ____________________.
2). 只有你才能克服这种困难。
_______________________________.
can we learn Eglish well
Only you can overcome the difficulty
注意： 当only修饰主语放句首时， 不倒装。
? So proud was he that he never listened to any advice.
? Such a good boy is he that we all love him.
3.在so/such…that(结果状语从句)结 构中,so/such 放在句首时,须倒装。
He was so proud that ...
He is such a good boy that ...
? He is so popular that he has so many fans.
? He is such a popular star that many students are his fans.
So popular is he that…
Such a popular star is he that…
Were I you, I would do the work better.
Had you taken his advice , you would have succeeded.
= If I were you, I would ...
=If you had taken his advice...
4.虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were, had, should 时，若省略if,从句必须倒装，把were, had, should提到主语前。
1.If I had studied hard ,I would have passed the exam.
Had I studied hard,
1.Old as they were, they stuck on working
尽管
2.Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.
3.Tried as he had, he didn’t pass the exam
5. as引导让步状语从句，从句须倒装，即把表语,状语副词，谓语动词放在as之前。
Though he is a child, he knows lots of things. (用as 改变句子)
=Child as he is, he knows lots of things.
如果单数名词或形容词最高级作表语，则不用冠词。
The youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best
True or False
Youngest
F
My brother can swim. So can I.
You asked him to leave, and _______ (我也是）
She isn't a reporter, and _________ (汤姆也不是).
so did I
nor is Tom
全
部
倒
装
倒装句
否定副词连词在句首
部
分
倒
装
Only+状语位于句首
So/such…that结构的倒装
省去if的虚拟条件状语从句
as 让步状语从句的倒装
So /neither /nor结构的倒装
Summary
Using Inversion
1.We can finish our task in time only in this way.
2.I have seldom seen a situation which made me s so angry.
3.She is not only good at languages ,but also at h history and geography.
4. She had hardly arrived home when it began to rain heavily.
5.He had no sooner got home than he had to go out to see his sick mother
6.Though he is clever, he doesn’t study well.
7. Though it might sound strange, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
8. Her business was so successful that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
9.It was such a difficult problem that the professor couldn’t work it out.
10. If I were lucy ,I would go to work in that company .
11.If you had finished your homework,you would not be punished
英语中的“半倒装”
Inversion？
Inversion ？
Inversion ？
What’s the difference?
Once there was a
hill.
There was a temple on
the hill.
There was an old monk
in the temple.
Once there was a
hill.
On the hill stood a
temple.
In the temple lived an
old monk.
在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要，或者是为了强调或生动，谓语的全部或部分却提到主语前面，这种语序叫做倒装。
Inversion 倒装
倒装句
inversion
完全倒装
complete inversion
部分倒装
partial inversion
部分倒装句(partial inversion)
是指将部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）提前
eg: Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
完全倒装(complete inversion)
是指将整个谓语提前。
eg: Here comes the car.
部分倒装句(partial inversion)
是指将部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）提前
eg: Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
完全倒装(complete inversion)
是指将整个谓语提前。
eg: Here comes the car.
倒装句
inversion
完全倒装
complete inversion
部分倒装
partial inversion
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university.
1.表示否定或半否定意义的副词、连词位于句首时需要倒装。
never, seldom, hardly, barely, little, not, not until, hardly...when…(刚一…就…)，
no sooner...than (一...就...），
not only... but also (不仅…而且…)
我永远都不会忘记我的学校（never放句首）
Never will we forget our school.
我们不仅喜欢跳舞还喜欢打篮球（not only放句首）
Not only do we like dancing, but also like playing basketball.
1). Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
2). Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
2 .以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放句首时，要倒装。
Eg: 1). 只有用这种方法，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way, ____________________.
2). 只有你才能克服这种困难。
_______________________________.
can we learn Eglish well
Only you can overcome the difficulty
注意： 当only修饰主语放句首时， 不倒装。
? So proud was he that he never listened to any advice.
? Such a good boy is he that we all love him.
3.在so/such…that(结果状语从句)结 构中,so/such 放在句首时,须倒装。
He was so proud that ...
He is such a good boy that ...
? He is so popular that he has so many fans.
? He is such a popular star that many students are his fans.
So popular is he that…
Such a popular star is he that…
Were I you, I would do the work better.
Had you taken his advice , you would have succeeded.
= If I were you, I would ...
=If you had taken his advice...
4.虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were, had, should 时，若省略if,从句必须倒装，把were, had, should提到主语前。
1.If I had studied hard ,I would have passed the exam.
Had I studied hard,
1.Old as they were, they stuck on working
尽管
2.Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.
3.Tried as he had, he didn’t pass the exam
5. as引导让步状语从句，从句须倒装，即把表语,状语副词，谓语动词放在as之前。
Though he is a child, he knows lots of things. (用as 改变句子)
=Child as he is, he knows lots of things.
如果单数名词或形容词最高级作表语，则不用冠词。
The youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best
True or False
Youngest
F
My brother can swim. So can I.
You asked him to leave, and _______ (我也是）
She isn't a reporter, and _________ (汤姆也不是).
so did I
nor is Tom
全
部
倒
装
倒装句
否定副词连词在句首
部
分
倒
装
Only+状语位于句首
So/such…that结构的倒装
省去if的虚拟条件状语从句
as 让步状语从句的倒装
So /neither /nor结构的倒装
Summary
Using Inversion
1.We can finish our task in time only in this way.
2.I have seldom seen a situation which made me s so angry.
3.She is not only good at languages ,but also at h history and geography.
4. She had hardly arrived home when it began to rain heavily.
5.He had no sooner got home than he had to go out to see his sick mother
6.Though he is clever, he doesn’t study well.
7. Though it might sound strange, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
8. Her business was so successful that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
9.It was such a difficult problem that the professor couldn’t work it out.
10. If I were lucy ,I would go to work in that company .
11.If you had finished your homework,you would not be punished