(共32张PPT)
When do you have for lunch and dinner?
What is used for the food in China?
Can you sit at any place at the table in China?
Look and say
noodles
porridge
dumplings
steamed stuffed bun
steamed bun
Look and say
hamburger; sandwich
toast + butter/jam
steak
coffee
fish and chips
People use a knife and fork at a Western meal.
Look at the photo of a Western meal. Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
吃西餐时
Try to discuss the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal. The table below might be useful.
Chinese meal Western meal
food
utensil
器具；用具
customs
1. Who is the passage written for?
Visitors to Western countries from another part of the world.
2. Where might you see a passage like this?
In a magazine.
Listen and read the passage, then answer the questions.
Match the topics with the paragraphs mentioned them.
method of eating mealtimes
things to say and do at the end of the meal things you say when offered food
things to say at the start of a meal
Topics
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 7
Paragraphs
Complete the table with information from the passage.
lunch at about 1 pm; dinner at around 7 pm or even later
In Britain you usually say nothing.
In France you say “Bon appetite”.
In Italy you say “Buon appetito”.
In the West
Mealtimes
Things to say at the start of a meal
with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat soup with a spoon
accept and say “Thank you” or refuse by saying, for example, “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.”
say you have enjoyed the food; stay and talk around the dinner table
In the West
Method of eating
Things you say when offered food
Things to say and do at the end of the
meal
Complete the table according to the passage.
1 pm?
Eating customs in the West When to eat Lunch at about (1) ________; dinner at around 7 pm or even later.
What to say at the start of a meal Say “Bon appetit” in France; say “Buon appetito” in Italy; there is nothing similar to say in English.
Knives and forks??
Eating customs in the West How to eat (2) __________________ for most food; spoons for soup
What to say when offered food Say “Thank you” or “I’m sorry. I don’t eat … ”
the last dish
Eating customs in the West
What to say at the end of a meal Say “I’ve enjoyed the food.”
When to leave Stay and talk around the dinner table long after (3) _____________ is served.
“So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.” So what should you do?
We should watch what other people do and copy them.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2. “At the start of a meal, the French say ‘Bon appetit’.” What do you say at the start of a Chinese meal?
We say “Chi ba!” at the start of normal meals or “Da jia chi hao!” at the start of more formal meals.
3. “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” When
might you want to say this?
If I am offered something which I do not like.
′
4. “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” Do you mean you do not like the food?
No, it means “I like the food but I’m full.”
5. “It is sometimes difficult to know when
the meal is over.” How do you know that
a meal is over in China?
In China, a meal is usually over when the food is finished.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting or unusual to you.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
During a meal in the west, you use (1) ________ and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken (2) ________ or hamburgers.
knives
wings
gentleman knife lady serve wing
You will be invited to (3) ________ yourself with food, the (4) ______ before the (5) __________.
serve
ladies
gentlemen
gentleman knife lady serve wing
入乡随俗
need to do sth
需要做某事
know about 了解
serve sb sth
=serve sth to sb
为某人端上...
it's +形容词to do sth.
做某事是怎么样的。
在...开始时
没有类似的
be similar to与...相似
be similai in在某方面相似
be used for...被用于
be used to do sth
被用于做某事
请随意/自己夹菜
你想要...吗？
It's polite to do sth.
做某事是礼貌的。
在...结束时
be over
结束/完
finish doing sth
做完某事
Ⅰ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。???
1. This book is for __________ who will travel to China.?
2. Dinner is ________ between 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm in this restaurant.
3. Mary is ________ to her mother in many ways.
Westerners
served
similar
gentleman, Westerner, similar, cross, serve, lady
4. —Who is that ________?
—She is my aunt.
5. The two __________ we met in the park were Mr Green and Mr Smith.
6. Lisa was very ________ because someone took away her pen without telling her.
lady
gentlemen
cross
gentleman, Westerner, similar, cross, serve, lady
Ⅱ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. They will be expected to leave after dinner. (改为否定句)
They _______ _______ expected to leave after dinner.
2. After school the students went home. (改为同义句)
The students went home after school _______ _______.
won't be
was
over
3. He holds a cup in his right hand.? (改为被动语态)
A cup _______ _______ by him in his right hand.
4. The food is very delicious. (改为感叹句)
_______ _______ the food is!
5. People use a knife and fork at a meal in the West.? ?(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ people use at a meal in the West?
is held?
How delicious
What do
Ⅲ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我一到那里就给你打电话。 (as soon as)
______________________________________
2. 水果在桌上，请自便。 (help yourself)
______________________________________
3. 她太累了，以至于在会议开始时睡着了。 (at the start of ...)
______________________________________
______
I will call you as soon as I get / arrive there.
The fruit is on the table. Please help yourself.
She was so tired that she fell asleep at the
start of the meeting.
4. 你想了解那次事故吗？ (know about)
____________________________________
5. 我爷爷不再教书了。 (not ... any more)
____________________________________
Do you want to know about that accident?
My grandfather doesn't teach any more.
Finish your passage about Chinese eating customs following the steps in this lesson and then exchange your passage with your group members.
