沪教牛津版九上英语Unit 4 Problems and advice达标测试卷（含答案及听力材料无听力音频）

UNIT 4　达标测试卷
时间：120分钟　满分：120分
第一卷(共65分)　
听力部分
一、听对话，选答案(15分)
第一节：
(　)1. A. His father. B. His brother.
C. His mother.
(　)2. A. Maths. B. Chinese.
C. English.
(　)3. A. At 8：00. B. At 8：20.
C. At 8：30.
(　)4. A. By listening to tapes.
B. By making flashcards.
C. By working with the group.
(　)5. A. In a bank.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a bookshop.
(　)6. A. To close the windows.
B. To sweep the floor.
C. To take out the rubbish.
(　)7. A. Sue.
B. A strong man.
C. A little girl.
(　)8. A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. We don't know.
(　)9. A. To stay at home.
B. To go shopping.
C. To go skating.
(　)10. A. Because of the weather.
B. Because she missed the bus and she was late for the test.
C. Because she got up late.
第二节：
听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。
(　)11. What's the girl's problem?
A. She has much housework to do every day.
B. She doesn't have any hobbies.
C. She has no time for her hobbies.
(　)12. Did the boy give her any advice?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. Sorry, we don't know.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。
(　)13. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Sister and brother.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Mother and son.
(　)14. Where are they?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In an office.
(　)15. Why doesn't the man want to go to school?
A. Because his teachers and students hate him.
B. Because his teachers and students love him.
C. Because they are friendly in school.
二、听短文，选答案 (10分)
(　)16. Little Tom began to go to school ____.
A. the year before last year
B. last year
C. this year
(　)17. He goes to bed late because he ____ at night.
A. watches TV
B. does much homework
C. plays computer games
(　)18. Mrs Black, Tom's aunt teaches ____.
A. English B. Spanish C. French
(　)19. Yesterday morning, Tom got to school at ____.
A. 8：10 B. 8：20 C. 8：30
(　)20. The sign says “____”.
A. NO SCHOOL B. SLOW DOWN
C. SCHOOL—GO SLOW
笔试部分
三、完形填空(20分)
A
Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their __21__are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming __22__. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children __23__ their own decisions?
Liu Ying，a fifteen?year?old girl，is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional singer when she grows up. __24__，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good __25__ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time on her homework because it's __26__ to become a professional singing star，”says her father. But Liu Ying really __27__. “I know my parents __28__ me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am pleased with singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream，”says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure __29__ bad for children's development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the __30__ attitude (态度)towards the students' development. Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
(　)21. A. schools B. schoolbags C. suggestions D. requires
(　)22. A. longer B. shorter C. less D. fewer
(　)23. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
(　)24. A. However B. Though C. But D. So
(　)25. A. jobs B. books C. grades D. dreams
(　)26. A. easy B. interesting C. possible D. difficult
(　)27. A. agrees B. minds C. dislikes D. disagrees
(　)28. A. care about B. take after
C. look for D. look like
(　)29. A. are B. were C. is D. was
(　)30. A. wrong B. correct C. hard D. simple
B
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do __31__. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away __32__ business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy __33__ her parents were not in. She could do everything __34__ she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt __35__. “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food？” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she __36__ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her __37__ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and __38__ some food to eat.
Many of the teenagers are __39__ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves __40__. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
(　)31. A. their homework B. some shopping
C. business D. housework
(　)32. A. in B. at C. on D. with
(　)33. A. so B. because C. but D. until
(　)34. A. that B. who C. where D. when
(　)35. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored
(　)36. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't
(　)37. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents
(　)38. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw
(　)39. A. the same B. difficult
C. different D. warm?hearted
(　)40. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly
四、阅读理解(20分)
第一节：判断下列句子是(A)否(B)与短文内容相符。(5分)
A
Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus(章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different？” he said to himself sadly.
“You are an octopus, Oliver. That's special. ” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish(神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let's play hide?and?seek. ” They were having so much fun that they didn't realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark(鲨鱼)swimming above them. “It is Big White… the biggest, scariest shark in the sea，” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed(喷射)a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.
“Are you OK？” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, “That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend！” Oliver's face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations，” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you，” Cherub smiled.
(　)41. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.
(　)42. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them.
(　)43. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.
(　)44. Oliver's quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.
(　)45. From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in some situations, though we are different.
第二节：阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。(15分)
B
You may wonder whether stress(焦虑) is a serious matter. The answer is “Yes”. You should realize that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.
Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance(平衡)to your life：
?Be positive
One way to cancel out(消除)stress is through positive thinking. You should always look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.
?Learn to relax
Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk，reading a book，going to a concert or seeing a film，or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.
?Take up a hobby
Learn to paint, take up skating，or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby，you leave all your worries behind.
?Take care of your body
Stress is your body's enemy. Taking exercise，eating healthily and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.
?Laugh
Sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.
(　)46. The underlined word “positive”in the passage means“____”in Chinese.
A. 悲伤的 B. 消极的
C. 乐观的 D. 勤奋的
(　)47. The writer thinks that ____is harmful to your health.
A. laughter B. telling jokes
C. taking up skating D. stress
(　)48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Take care of your body
B. How to lead a balanced life
C. Take up a hobby
D. Laughter is the best medicine
C
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone. The communication is very important in children's growth, because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.
(　)49. Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A. friends B. brothers
C. sisters D. parents
(　)50. ____ is very important to teenagers.
A. To make children choose friends
B. Communicating with their friends
C. To stop making friends
D. Making phone calls
(　)51. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ____.
A. stay alone at home
B. fight with their parents
C. discuss with their friends
D. go to their brothers or sisters for help
D
An eighty?year?old couple were having trouble with their memories. One day, they decided to see a doctor. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious, but he suggested that they should start writing things down to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left.
Later that night while watching TV, the old man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going？” “To the kitchen. ” “Will you get me an ice cream？” asked the wife. “Sure. ” Then his wife asked him to write it down. “No, I can remember that，” replied the husband. “Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top. You'd better write it down, or you will forget that，” said the wife. “No, I can remember that，” the husband got a little unhappy and went into the kitchen.
After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. The wife laughed, “Haha! Your bad memory! I wanted some bread with cream. ”
(　)52. How old was the wife?
A. Eight. B. Eighteen.
C. Eighty. D. Eighties.
(　)53. Why did the couple go to the doctor?
A. Because they had a headache.
B. Because they had bad memories.
C. Because the doctor was their son.
D. Because the old man was ill.
(　)54. What did the husband give to the wife?
A. An ice cream.
B. Some strawberries and cream.
C. Some bread with cream.
D. Some fish.
(　)55. What did the wife really want?
A. Some bread with cream.
B. An ice cream with some strawberries and cream.
C. A plate of fish.
D. Some strawberries and cream.
第二卷　(共55分)
五、根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(10分)
56. 我担心即将到来的考试。
I'm ________________ the coming exam.
57. 尽管他尽了最大的努力，但还是失败了。
________ he tried his best, he failed.
58. 你不该把你的房间搞成一团糟。
You should not ________________ in your room.
59. 他提出的建议遭到大家的嘲笑。
The suggestion he made was__________ by everyone.
60. 我决定在休假前节食。
I decided to ________________ before my holiday.
六、短文填空(10分)
care，　　show，　　copy，　　have，　　noise，visit, parent, deal, subject, join
Talk to someone if you are having problems with schoolwork. Speak up as soon as you can, so you can get help right away before you fall behind.
Your 61. ________are often a great place to start if you need help. Talk about your problem with them. They might be able to 62. ________you how to do a difficult math problem or help you think of a topic to write about for English classes. They also can be helpful by finding that perfect place in the house for you to do your homework and keeping supplies, like pencils, on hand. They also can cut down on distractions (使人分心的事) like 63. __________younger brothers and sisters!
Teachers are also important to you because they can give you advice about the assignment (作业) you are 64. __________trouble with. They also can help you set up a good system for writing down your assignments and remembering to put all necessary books and papers in your backpack. Teachers can give you study tips and offer ideas about how to 65. __________with homework. Helping kids learn is their job，so be sure to ask for advice.
Many schools，towns and cities offer after?school 66. ________ to kids. They often help kids with their homework and organize kids to 67. __________in different kinds of activities. There, you will not only be able to get some help from adults, but also can get help from other kids.
You can also use the Internet to 68. ________ online homework help sites. These sites can lead you to good resources (资源) for research and offer tips and guidance about many 69. ________. But be careful about just 70. ________ the information from an Internet website. Talk with your teacher about how to use the resources properly.
七、任务型阅读(10分)
Sometimes good ideas have bad results. This is what happened to Spain's Matrera Castle. The castle was built in the 9th century and has interested thousands of visitors every year. But part of it broke after a heavy rain, so the castle needed a big repair. However, the result didn't turn out well. The castle became a totally modern building!
“The building has nothing to do with what it used to be, or even with a medieval(中世纪的) castle，” criticized(批评) the Spanish cultural heritage group(文化遗产组织) Hispania Nostra. People across the world have been laughing about it online too. “How terrible！” “They've got builders rather than repairers. ” “No words are needed when you see the pictures. ”
The leader of the repair said that he wanted to make sure the building stayed standing. Facing the criticism, he also added, “Opinions are always welcome. ”
71. Where did the story happen?
It happened________________.
72. When was the castle built?
The castle was built ________________.
73. Why did the castle need a big repair?
Because part of it broke after________________.
74. How many sentences are used to criticize the repair?
_________________________________________________________________
75. Who said “Opinions are always welcome. ”？
_________________________________________________________________
八、补全对话(10分)
(A)将符合情景的句子抄写在空白处，有两项多余。
Sally：Hello，this is Sally speaking.
Tina：Hi，Sally. It's Tina here. 76. ____________________________ I don't know what to do.
Sally：Don't worry. What's the matter?
Tina：My best friend doesn't speak to me.
Sally：77. ______________________________________________
Tina：She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally：78. __________________________________ You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina：No use. 79. ________________ But it doesn't work.
Sally：80. __________________________________
Tina：No.
Sally：Maybe that's why.
What's wrong with you? How did it happen? Something worries me now. Did you give her the new pen? I am sorry to hear that. I promised to buy her a new one. Well，I don't think it's a serious problem.

(B)在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。
A: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. 81. _____________________________?
B：Pretty good. Glad to see you! What are you doing here?
A：82. _________________________. She's arriving in 30 minutes.
B: A pen pal from America? Sounds so cool! How do you know her?
A: She is my aunt's neighbor in New York. We've been pen pals for half a year. We often send e?mails to each other.
B：83. __________________________________?
A: Almost in English. Because she can't write Chinese words. You know, Chinese characters are difficult for foreigners.
B：84. _________________________________________. After writing so many English e?mails, your English must have improved a lot.
A: Yes, sure. And this time I'll be a tour guide for Helen. It's a good time to practice spoken English. 85. _______________________________?
B: May I? I really want to talk to native speakers in English. That's amazing!
九、书面表达 (15分)
假如你是Mike，你的朋友Susan近来心情不好，请你根据表格内容并适当发挥，给她写一封信，提出合理的建议，帮助她调整心情。
Problems Advice
too much homework, have no time for hobbies plan time carefully, listen to music. . .
too many exams， feel worried sing, take a walk. . .
have no close friends, feel lonely keep a diary， go outside. . .

要求：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Susan，
How are you? I'm glad to receive a letter from you. You told me you had some problems and didn't know how to deal with them. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Mike


参考答案
第一卷　听力部分
听力材料：
一、第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W：Why are you still staying here?
M：Because my mother doesn't want me to leave till she comes back.
Q: Who is the boy waiting for?
2. W：Hi, Tom! How are you getting along with your study?
M：Very well, and I am doing best in English.
Q: What's Tom best at?
3. M：Hurry up! The train is leaving in twenty minutes.
W：Oh! God. It's eight o'clock. We'll be late.
Q: When will the train leave?
4. W：Do you like learning English by making flashcards?
M：No, I don't. I often learn English by listening to tapes.
Q: How does the boy learn English?
5. W：May I have your order?
M：But we haven't got a menu.
W：Sorry. Here you are.
Q: Where does the conversation take place?
6. M：Could you take out the rubbish when you leave?
W：Sure. I'll do it.
Q：What does the man ask the girl to do?
7. M：Sue, do you know the police are looking for the people who saw the accident?
W：Oh, really? I saw a strong man driving a black car knock down a little girl and drive away.
Q：Who saw the accident?
8. W：I don't think sixteen?year?olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
M：I agree with you.
Q：Does the man agree with the woman?
9. M：Mum, I want to go out to skate with my friends.
W：You can go now, but you have to be at home by 3：00 p. m. Then we can go shopping together.
Q：What does the boy want to do?
10. W：I think I will fail the maths test, Dad.
M：Why?
W：Well, I missed the bus and I had to walk to school. So I was late for the test.
Q：Why will the girl fail the maths test?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。
W：I have got a problem, Jack.
M：I'm sorry to hear that. What's it?
W：I have a lot of homework every day. I can't find any time for my hobbies.
M：But homework is more important than hobbies. You'd better choose one favourite hobby.
W：Maybe you are right. I must achieve a balance between homework and hobbies.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。
W：Wake up, Sam! It's time to go to school.
M：But why? Mum! I don't want to go to school.
W：Give me two reasons why you don't want to go to school.
M：First, all the children hate me. Second, all the teachers hate me, too.
W：Oh, those are not reasons. Come on! You have to go to school.
M：Give me two good reasons why I should go to school.
W：First, you're 52 years old, and you should understand your duty. Second, you are the head teacher of the school.
二、本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
Little Tom is a boy of eight. He began to go to school last year. And now he's in Grade Two. He doesn't live far from school but he's often late for class. He likes watching TV at night and goes to bed too late.
This term Mrs Black, Tom's aunt, works in his school. She just teaches students in Grade Two. She teaches French. She's very strict with Tom and often tells the boy to follow the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Tom got up late again. When he got to school, it was ten past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.
“You're ten minutes late for the first class, Tom！” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class？”
Little Tom said，“Every time I get to the street corner, I see a sign ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW'. ”
听力答案：
一、1～5：CCBAB　6～10：CAACB　11～15：CACAA
二、16～20：BACAC
笔试部分
三、A　21. B
22. A　解析：由上文“现在越来越多的青少年有太多压力”可知是花费在家庭作业上的时间变长了。故选A。
23. B　解析：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
24. A　25. C　26. D　27. D
28. A　解析：根据下文中“they hope that I will have a better life”可知是关心“我”。故选A。
29. C　30. B
B　31～35：DCBAA　36～40：BDBAC
四、A　41. B　解析：细节理解题。由第一段中He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different？” he said to himself sadly. 可知此句表述错误，故填B。　42. A
43. B　解析：推理判断题。由第二段中Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed(喷射)a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. 可知神仙鱼Cherub看到大白鲨后很绝望，章鱼Oliver想出了主意，并让他们两个成功脱险，故推知Oliver面对危险表现出勇敢和平静而不是Cherub，故此句表述错误。
44. A
45. A　解析：主旨大意题。由第三段中“I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations…”可知在一些情况下每个人都有自己的优点，故填A。
B　46～48：CDB
C　49～51：ABC
D　52～55：CBDB
第二卷
五、56. worried about　　57. Though　　58. make a mess
59. laughed at 60. go on a diet
六、61. parents　　62. show　　63. noisy　　64. having
65. deal 66. care 67. join 68. visit
69. subjects 70. copying
七、71. in Spain　72. in the 9th century
73. a heavy rain　74. Four.
75. The leader of the repair.
八、(A)76. Something worries me now.
77. How did it happen?
78. Well, I don't think it's a serious problem.
79. I promised to buy her a new one.
80. Did you give her the new pen?
(B)81. How's it going/How's everything going
82. I'm waiting for my pen pal from America
83. Do you write e?mails in English or in Chinese/In which language do you write e?mails
84. That's true/That's right/So they are
85. Would you like to join
九、One possible version：
Dear Susan，
How are you? I'm glad to receive a letter from you. You told me you had some problems and didn't know how to deal with them. When you are feeling confused, the following suggestions may be suitable for you: If you have too much homework every day and don't have any time for your hobbies, you can plan your time carefully and have one hobby each day. If you like music, you can spend some time listening to it to relax. Or you can play some music and sing loudly! If you have too many exams and sometimes feel worried, you can sing, take a walk or do something you are good at. If you have no close friends now and feel lonely, I think you can keep a diary to write down your thoughts, dreams, problems or anything you want. You can also go outside to do some activities, such as going swimming or just lying on the grass and watching clouds.
All in all, if you want to feel good about yourself, you must believe in yourself! I hope these suggestions will be of some value to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Mike