中考英语一级语法（have用法与特殊疑问句）共42张PPT

(共42张PPT)
Lesson Seven

have用法

与特殊疑问句
一级语法
Grammar
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
we
you
you
I you
we you
单数
复数
Grammar
一般现在时：
含义:
1)经常性、反复性、习惯性发生的事。
2)客观真理/事实。
目前状态：be: am;is;are
肯: 主语+be+其他
否: be+not
问: Be 提前?
Yes, 主格+be. No, 主格+be+not.
实义V.
非三单
三单
肯:
否:
问:
答:
V.原
don't+V.原
Do...V.原?
Yes,主do.
No,主don't.
V.s
doesn't+V.原
Does...V.原?
Yes,主does.
No,主doesn't.
动词三单的构成：
1.直接+s
look---looks see---sees
2. 以s, x,sh,ch,o 结尾+es
box---boxes watch---watches
3. 辅音+y 结尾去y+ies
study---studies cry---cries
元音+y 结尾+s
boy---boys play---plays
4. have---has
信号词：
every…（句首/句尾）
频率adv.（be后实前）
(always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely
never,hardly ever...)
Lead in
我有两张照片。
I have two photos.
I don't have two photos.
Do you have two photos?
Yes,I do.

No,I don't.
Lead in
他有一块手表。
He has a watch.
He doesn't have a watch.
Does he have a watch?
Yes,he does.

No,he doesn't.
Grammar
美式用法
英式用法
肯
否
问
答
主+have / has +…
don’t
doesn’t
Do/Does…have?
Yes, …do/does.
No,…don’t/doesn’t.
haven’t
hasn’t
Have/has…?
Yes, …have/has.
No,…haven’t/hasn’t.
我有两张照片。
美:
I have two photos.
I don't have two photos.
Do you have two photos?
Yes,I do. No,I don't.
英:
I have two photos.
I haven't two photos.
Have you two photos?
Yes,I have. No,I haven't.
他有一块手表。
美:
He has a watch.
He doesn't have a watch.
Does he have a watch?
Yes,he does. No,he doesn't.
英:
He has a watch.
He hasn't a watch.
Has he a watch?
Yes,he has. No,he hasn't.
美式看做实义动词

英式看做助动词
have:
Exercise
1. Hans has some peaches. (变一般疑问句)

_____Hans ____ ___peaches？

2. They have many tomatoes.(变否定句)

They ______ _______tomatoes.

Does have any
haven't many
Exercise
孩子们有三明治吗？ 没有。（两种）
美式
Do the children have any sandwiches?
No, they don’t.
英式
Have the children any sandwiches?
No, they haven’t.
一般现在时的
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词(组)＋一般疑问句？
实义V.
的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词（组）+do/ does+主+V.+..? 特词
Exercise
你通常在家做什么？
What do you usually do at home?
我通常在家做作业。
I usually do my homework at home. 划线提问
Exercise
1.The children often do their homework at home in the evening.

________ ______ the children _______ ______at home in the evening?

2.I often swim at school on Monday.

______ ______you often______ at school?
What do often do
When do swim
Exercise
3.The children often do their homework at home in the evening.
________ _______the children often ______their homework at home?

4.He takes the children to school by car every day.
______ _____he take the children by car every day?

5.He takes the children to school by car every day.
_______ _____he______to school by car every day?
When do do
Where does
Who does take
6.He lives with his grandmother in a fareway city.
_______does he______with in a fareway city?

7.He takes the children to school by car every day.
_____ ______the children to school by car every day?

8.The children often do the homework at home in the evening.
_____ _____ ______the homework at home in the evening?
Who live
Who takes
Who often does
9.He takes the children to school by car every day.
____ ____he_______the children to school every day?

10.They often go to the zoo hand in hand.
_____ _____they______to the zoo?

11.Mum usually washes the children's clothes on Sunday.
_______ _____ _____mum usually_____on Sunday?
How does take
How do go
Whose clothes does wash
12.The children often do their homeworkat home in the evening.

______ _________ ____ the children ______ do at home in the evening?
Whose
homework
do
often
13.Mum usually washes the children's clothes on Sunday.
What does mum usually wash on Sunday?
14.Jeff like to eat steak very much.
____ _______Jeff_______to eat very much?

15.She usually goes shopping every Sunday.
_____ _____she _____ ______every Sunday?

16.We play football in the field every Saturday.
_____ _____ _____ ______in the field every Saturday?

What does like
What does usually do
What do you do
一般现在时的
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词(组)＋一般疑问句？
实义V.
的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词（组）+do/ does+主+V.+..? 特词
be动词
的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词（组）+be +主+…？
…用英语怎么说?




What is this/ that/ it
in English?
It is a /an…
What are these/those/ they
in English?
They are…
那些用英语怎么说？它们是花。
What are those in English?
They’re flowers.
问名字：
What be sb.'s name(s)?

Sb.'s name(s) be... Sb.be...
她的名字是萨利。
Her name is Sally.
What is her name?
她们的名字叫利兹和莉莉。
Their names are Liz and Lily.
What are their names?
你们叫什么名字？我们叫汉斯和珍妮。

______ ____ ______ names?

_______ names _____ Jenny and Hans.

_____ ____ Jenny and Hans.
What are their
Their are
They are
问工作?

What be sb.’s job(s)?

What be sb. ?

What do/does sb. do?

Sb. be 职业.
他是干什么工作的？
What is his job?
What is he?
What does he do?
他是一名工程师。
He is an engineer.
他们是工程师。
They are engineers.
What are they?
What are their jobs?
What do they do?
问国籍?

What nationality Sb. be 国家人.
be sb.?
他是哪国人？
What nationality is he?
他是中国人。
He is Chinese.
问颜色

What colour is / are...? It’s / They are+颜色.
What colour is this coat?
It is red.
这些鞋是红色的.
These shoes are red .
What colour are these shoes?
问天气
What’s the weather like…?
What’s it like…?
It’s + adj.
主+ V.s.
What’s the weather like in July.
七月天气怎么样?
七月经常下雨。
It often rains in July.
七月是多雨的。
It’s rainy in July.
哈尔滨的天气怎么样？

冬天很冷，经常下雪。
What’s the weather like in Harbin?

It ___ _____ _____, and it _____ ______ _____ ______.
is
very
cold
often
snows
in
winter
…怎么样?
How be　
sb.?
某人身体/长相如何?
Sth.?
某物怎么样?
Sb./Sth.+ be + adj.
这件连衣裙怎么样？
How is the dress?
它很漂亮．
It is pretty.
问年龄
How old be sb.?
Sb. be 数字 years old.
你哥哥多大？
12岁。
How old is your brother?
He is twelve years old.
1. ____ does your mother do? My mother is a policewoman.
2. _______does that boy go to school every morning ?

---By bus.

3. ______ ______ is John’s sister? She is fifteen.
What
How
How old
1.Who has two book?

2.What day is it today ????

3.What’s your name??
a. I have two books.
b. My name is Tom. ??
c. Today is Monday.
完形填空 解析
1.读语篇 定大意
Read and think

2.读语句 找词汇
Read and write

3.读语篇 查选项
Read and check

谢谢
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