9B Unit 4 Life on Mars Revision 2 课件(21张PPT,无音频)

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名称 9B Unit 4 Life on Mars Revision 2 课件(21张PPT,无音频)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-05-20 16:15:16

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(共21张PPT)
9B Unit 4 Life on Mars
Revision 2
Key phrases:
1. 在......年纪
2. 因为低重力的原因
3. 使某人想起...
4. 确定...
5. 知道...
6. 意见一致
7. 与...不同
8. 记英语日记
9. 与...相似
10. 生活在火星上的缺点
at the age of
because of the low gravity
remind sb. of ...
be sure about
be aware (of ... / 从句)
be in agreement
be different from
keep an English diary
be similar to
disadvantages of living on Mars
Key phrases:
11. 执行,开展
12. 对... 有害
13. 害怕见到外星人
14. 值得冒险
15. 毕竟
16. 得病
17. 提高我的听力技能
18. 火星生活指南
19. 一种很流行的娱乐形式
20. 公共交通系统
carry out
do harm to .../ be harmful to ...
be afraid of seeing aliens
be worth the risk
after all
get ill
improve my listening skills
a guide to living on Mars
a very popular form of entertainment
the public transport system
Language points:
distance n. 距离;远处
 __________作名词,意为“距离”,常用短语有:
distance
at a distance of 在……远的地方

in the distance 在(可看见的)远处

from a distance 从远处
Try to walk or ride a bike when you travel a _______ ________(短距离).
Have a try
short distance
…but most people may prefer to watch the amazing low-gravity basketball games instead.
prefer (preferred, preferred, preferring)更喜欢
1. prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事,宁愿做某事
prefer not to do sth不喜欢做某事,不愿做某事
e.g. I prefer to stay at home on Sunday.
I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried.


2.prefer (doing) sth to (doing)sth. 与(做)某事相比更喜欢(做)某事
e.g.

与外出相比, 我更喜欢待在家里。

3.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth .= would rather do sth than do sth.
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
e.g.

我宁愿写也不愿读。
I prefer staying at home to going out.
I prefer to write rather than read.
= I would rather write than read.
They make us feel like we are really inside the games!
fee like 想要;感觉好像
feel like sth / doing sth /(that)+从句
我感觉像是感冒了。
I feel like catching a cold.
他感觉像到过火星。


如果你想要在这儿工作,请不要再迟到。
He feels like (that) he has been to Mars.
If you feel like working here, please don’t be late again.
用介词短语把状语从句换成简单句
1.“when+从句”转换成___________


2.“because +从句”转换成 _________


3.“if 的否定句”转换成 __________
at the age of …
because of …
without
Grammar
一、用介词短语把状语从句换成简单句
when 所引导的时间状语从句
1. She started to learn drawing when she was seven.
She started to learn drawing________________ .

2.Neil Armstrong received his student pilot 's licence
when he was 16.
Neil Armstrong received his student pilot 's licence
_______________

at the age of seven

at the age of 16

because 引导的原因状语从句
3.He could not go to the party because he had too much homework.

He could not go to the party because of too much homework .

4.People might float in space because the gravity is low.

People might float in space _________________
_________________.


because of
the low gravity
if 所引导的条件状语从句
5.He could not solve this problem if he has no help.

He could not solve this problem _____________ .

6.Humans cannot svrvive if there is no food, water or oxygen.

Humans cannot svrvive ______________________ .

without help
without food, water or oxygen

If引导的条件状语从句可与下列结构进行同义转换:
1.可用without 或with 来转换条件状语从句。
If there is no water , fish will die.
.

2.可与“祈使句+ and/ or +陈述句(一般将来时结构)”这一句型转换。其中,在句意上and表示顺承, or表示转折,意为“否则”。
If you work hard , you’ll pass the exam easily.
.
.

= Fish will die without water
=Work hard , and you’ll pass the exam easily
=Work hard , or you won’t pass the exam easily
二、用介词把宾语从句换成简单句
1. I am sure that the concert tickets will be expensive.
___________________________________
______________ .

2.Are they sure that space travel will be very fast?
______________________________________
______ ?
I am sure about the high price for the concert tickets

Are they sure about the fast speed of space
travel
3.The smell of the pills reminds them that food on the earth is tasty.
____________________________________________________________________________

4.The photos remind me that I travelled to the UK five years ago.
______________________________________________________
The smell of the pills reminds them of the tasty
food on the earth
The photos remind me of my trip to the UK five years ago
5.Are you certain that Tom is satisfied with the plan ?
_____________________________________
____________ ?

Are you certain about Tom' s satisfaction
with the plan
be sure that … = be sure about / of
remind sb that … = remind sb of sth
be certain that … = be certain about
三、用介词把定语从句换成简单句
1.I prefer to stay on a hotel room which has a sea view.

I prefer to stay on a hotel room with a sea view.

2.People might live in houses which have huge comfortable rooms.

_______________________________________
_______________ .

People might live in houses with huge
comfortable rooms
3.On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.

On Mars you might see people in special boots.

4.The man who wears a blue shirt is our English teacher.

______________________________________

The man in a blue shirt is our English teacher.
Homework
Finish the test for Unit4 after class.
Thank you!