外研版选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Grammar 课件（19张PPT）

(共23张PPT)
As he was bitten by a radioactive(有辐射的) spider ,high school student Peter Parker gained the speed ,strength and powers of spider .

说出下列动词过去分词形式

1.see 6.worry
2.write 7.lose
3.give 8.do
4.leave 9.bear
5.take 10.go

seen
written
given
left
taken
worried
lost
done
born
gone

判断动词过去分词在句中作什么成分
1.She was embarrassed because she
didn't know the answer .
2.The door remained locked.
3.In August,71 refugees(难民) were found
dead in an abandoned truck in Austria .
4.For the world , it was a bittersweet year
filled with news regarding refugees,climate
change and terrorism(恐怖主义).
表语
表语
定语
定语

Grammar
V-ed form as adverbials




时间 状语（time）

When the city is seen from the tower, the city looks beautiful.
Seen from the tower , the city looks beautiful.

be + -ed




方式，伴随状语
accompanying action /manner

The teacher stood there,
and he was surrounded by the students .

The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students.

be + -ed



summary 1
过去分词（短语）在句中可充当时间、原因、条件、让步状语，相当于一个____从句；
过去分词（短语）在句中可充当伴随或方式状语，相当于一个____句；
过去分词（短语）在句中充当状语时，其逻辑____必须与句子的____是一致的。
状语
并列
主语
主语
As he was bitten by a radioactive(有辐射的) spider ,high school student Peter Parker gained the speed ,strength and powers of spider .
Bitten by a radioactive spider , ...

The coral crab（珊瑚蟹） ,
when cornered（逼...入绝境）,
will fight for its life .
When satisfied,the poor are rich .
Truth , once crushed , will rise again .
A snow,when washed,return to the muck(泥浆) .
文化角

summary 2
过去分词作状语有时可保留连词，构成“____+________”结构，即：whilewhenonceasthoughunlessif等连词+过去分词
连词
过去分词

1.Exhausted,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
2.Worried about the journey , I was unsettled for the first few days .
被动，完成
状态
？

Summary 3
某些过去分词短语作状语表状态，常见的有：

worried about dressed in
based on located in
tired of lost/absorbed in

___________________,he didn't hear the sound .
陷入沉思中，他并没有听到那个声音。
Lost in deep thought
_____________________, they started to read a novel.
厌倦了那个冗长的演讲，她们开始读起小说来。
________________, he was playing with a smartphone while eating .
穿着黑色的衣服，他在吃饭时正玩手机。
Dressed in black
Tired of the long speech

用所给词的适当形式填空：
_______(see) from the hill , we will find Lvshun looks like a big garden .
_______ (see)from the hill , Lvshun looks like a big garden .

用所给词的适当形式填空：
_______(see) from the hill , we will find Lvshun looks like a big garden .
_______ (see)from the hill , Lvshun looks like a big garden .
Seeing
Seen

Summary 4
v-ing 表主动，与主句的主语构成_____关系

v-ed 表被动，已经完成的动作，
与主句的主语构成_____关系
主动
被动

2.He could focus more on his studies if ___(leave) alone.
1.He died , _______ (leave)nothing but debts.
leaving
left

3.__________(follow)the lady ,the man went upstairs.
4.______________
(follow) by the man ,the lady went upstairs.
Followed
Following

Summary
___________(wound) ,___________(capture俘虏 )and _________(forced ) to build a weapon by his enemies , billionaire industrialist Tony Stark instead created an ___________(advance) suit of armor(盔甲) to save his life and escape captivity(囚禁).
Wounded
captured
forced
advanced
J.K.罗琳(J.K.Rowling)
1.英国著名小说家
2.出生于一个普通家庭
3.过去过着艰难的生活
J.K.Rowling is a famous British novelist .
She was born into an ordinary family.
She lived a hard life in the past .
头脑风暴

Homework
城市：大连市
Covering an area of 12574 square kilometers , Dalian is a coastal city located in the south of Liaoning Province .
Exercises 1&2 on P79

Thanks