(共33张PPT)
2020年外研版七年级下册
M7My past life
Unit1 I was born in a small village.
课程目录
?词汇学习
?课文呈现
?语言知识
?课堂练习
课程目录
?词汇学习
?课文呈现
?语言知识
?课堂练习
根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 友好的 adj. _______
2. 初等的; 初级的adj. ________
3. 城镇; 市镇n. _____
4. 美国n. ________
5. 村庄n. ______
6. 友好的; 亲切的adj. ____
7. 对某人亲切的 _____________
friendly
primary
town
America
village
nice
be nice to sb.
课程目录
?词汇学习
?课文呈现
?语言知识
?课堂练习
Step 1 Listening and vocabulary
Listen and number the questions as you hear them.
a)Who was your first teacher？
b)What was your first school like?
c)Where were you born?
d)Was she strict?
3
2
1
4
二、Listen again and check(√)the true sentences.
Listen again and check(√)the true sentences.
1．Betty was born in the US. □
2．Betty was born in a small town. □
3．Betty's first school was a big school. □
4．There were twenty?two students in Betty's class. □
5．Betty's first teacher was strict. □
√
√
√
Step 2 Listen and read
一、listen and choose the correct answer.
1．Was Lingling born in Xucun? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.
2．Was Tony's first school called Darwin Primary School?
Yes, it was./ No, it wasn't.
3．Was his teacher's name Mrs Smith? Yes, it was./ No, it wasn't.
4．Was Mrs Smith Lingling's teacher?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.
5．Was Ms Yao very friendly? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.
6．Were Becky and Adam Tony's friends?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren't.
7．Was Becky good at school? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.
8．Was Tony difficult at school? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn't.
——————
——————
—————
——————
—————
——————
—————
—————
二、read and finish the sentences.
1. ——你在哪里出生?
—Where ________ you ________?
——我出生在山西省的一个小村庄。
—I ______ _______ ____ a small village _______ Shanxi Province.
were
born
was
born
in
in
2. ——你的第一所学校的名字是什么?
—What was ___ _____ _____ your first school?
——它是达尔文小学。
—___ Darwin Primary School.
the name of
It’s
3. 你的第一所学校怎么样?
_____ ____ your first school ____?
4. 你的启蒙老师是谁?
Who ____ your ____ teacher?
What was
like
was
first
5. 她很严格但是人很好。
She was _____ ______ very nice.
6. 贝基上课很乖, 但是亚当十分难对付。
Becky was very _____ in class but Adam
was quite _______.
strict but
good
difficult
课程目录
?词汇学习
?课文呈现
?语言知识
?课堂练习
知识1 Where were you born? 你出生在哪儿?
（1）be born意为___________ , 通常用于一般过去时, 即was born 或were born。
（2）be born 后通常接时间或地点状语。出生于某日用介词_____, 出生于某年某月用介词_____ , 出生于某地用介词_______ 。
（3）be born of 意为“出生于(家庭)”
出生
on
in
in
（1）I was born in Beijing.
我出生在北京。
（2）My father was born on July 6th 1974.
我父亲出生于1974年7月6日。
（3）Wang Hui was born of a poor family.
王辉出生于一个贫困家庭。
【练一练】
根据汉语意思补全下面的英语句子。
①My mother was born _____(介词) a small village.
②—When and where _____(be) you born?
—I _______(be) born in Shanghai in September.
③My sister was born ______(介词) June 1st, 2009.
in
were
was
on
知识2 strict adj. 严格的; 严厉的
（1）be strict _____ 后接sb. ; 意为“对某人严格要求”
（2）be strict_______ 后接sth. ; 意为“对某事(工作学习等)严格要求”
with
in
Is your mother strict with you?
你妈妈对你要求严格吗?
He is always strict in his work.
他对工作总是要求严格。
【练一练】
( )①—Do your parents let you watch TV in the evening? —No, they don’t. They are _____with me. ?
A.busy B. strict C. good D. kind
( )②His father is strict _____him _____his study.
A.in; in B. with; with
C. in; with D. with; in
③父母不应该对青少年太严格。(完成句子)
Parents should not ___________________ teenagers. ?
be strict with
on
知识3 friendly adj. 友好的
friendly作为形容词, 意为“友好的”, 是由名词 friend加-ly构成的形容词。常用词组有:
（1）be friendly _____ sb. “对某人友好”
（2）be friendly _______ someone 与某人很要好/友好
【拓展】其他-ly构成的形容词
with
to
可爱的 每日的 每周的 每月的 每年的
lovely
daily
weekly
monthly
yearly
（1）She was very friendly.
她非常友好。
（2）Our maths teacher is very friendly to us.
我们的数学老师对我们很友好。
（3）I am friendly with his brother.
我和他哥哥很要好。
【练一练】
用所给词的适当形式填空
①Miss Li is very __________(friend).
②His __________(friend) are very __________(friend) to me. I like them.
③Lucy is a ________(love) girl.
④老师和学生都应友好相处。
Both teachers and students should _______________ each other.
friendly
on
friends
friendly
lovely
be friendly with
知识4 What were they like? 他们是怎样的人?
（1）该句型用来询问“某人或某物怎样? ”, 问的是人或物的内在品性。
回答时常用“主语+be+形容词”, 其中的形容词多用来描述人或物的性格特征。
（2）句型“ What do/ does sb. /sth. look like? ”用于询问某人、某物的长相或外表特征。
【练一练】
( )①What does your uncle look like?
A.He is outgoing. B. He likes fishing.
C. He is tall and thin. D. He is kind.
②——你妹妹是什么样的人?
—What _______ your sister _______?
——她像我一样腼腆。
—She _____ shy ________ me.
was like
was like
知识5 difficult的用法
（1）difficult 形容词 很难相处的; 难对付的。困难的, 相当于hard
（2）difficulty 名词 困难, 相当于problem
句型：have difficulty (in) ____________ sth.
doing
He was quite difficult. 他很难管。
The boy has difficulty in learning maths.
这个男孩学数学有困难。
【练一练】
( )—I’m Lucy, not Lily. —Sorry, I have difficulty _____people’s name. ?
A.remembering B. remember
C. to remember D. remembered
课程目录
?词汇学习
?课文呈现
?语言知识
?课堂练习
一、单项选择
1. —When and where ________ you born?
—I ________born in Shanghai ________September.
A. was; were; at B. were; was; on
C. was; was; on D. were; was; in
D
2. Jim and Bob are my good ________. They are very ________ to me.
A. friend; friendly B. friendly; friendly
C. friends; friendly D. friends; friend
C
3. Our maths teacher is strict ________ us ________ our studies.
A. in; in B. to; for C. with; in D. in; for
C
4. Was he at work ________？
A. now B. next week
C. next Sunday D. yesterday
5. —________ is he like? —He is very good.
A. Where B. Whose
C. Who D. What
D
D
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Fred was ________ (bear) in England in 1999.
7. Yesterday it ________ hot, but today it ________ cool. Tomorrow it ________ hot again. (be)
8. Mike's ________ are all ________ to him. (friend)
9. The boy has ________ (difficult) in learning maths.
10. What ________ (be) your father like in 2015?
born
was is
will be
friends friendly
difficulty
was
三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
11. Tom is a ________ boy and he is always ready to help others.
12. Jeremy Lin ____________ on August 23, 1988. And now he is thirty years old.
13. —What was your ____________like?
—Oh, she was friendly to me.
strict with, be born, primary school, good, village,
nice, difficult, be friendly to, first teacher, past life
good
was born
first teacher
14. My sister is kind and she ____________ me.
15. —What was your ____________, Mum?
—It was hard, but very happy.
16. —What was the name of your first school?
—Xinhua _______________.
17. The boy was very ________ at the age of eight. His parents were worried about him.
strict with, be born, primary school, good, village,
nice, difficult, be friendly to, first teacher, past life
is friendly to
past life
Primary School
difficult
18. He lived in a small ________ when he was young.
19. —Do you like your English teacher?
—Yes, she is very ________.
20. —What's your maths teacher like?
—He is always ____________ us.
strict with, be born, primary school, good, village,
nice, difficult, be friendly to, first teacher, past life
village
nice
strict with
四、句型转换
21. My teacher is very strict with us. (改为一般过去时)
My teacher ________ very strict with us.
22. I was born in 2002. (改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答)
—________ ________ born in 2002?
—No, I ________.
23. Betty was born in a small village. (对画线部分提问)
________ was Betty ________？
24. They were nice and friendly. (对画线部分提问)
________ were they ________？
25. They weren't from a poor family. (用Jack作主语改写句子)
Jack ________ from a poor family.
was
Were you
wasn't
Where born
What like
wasn't
Thank you
