(共35张PPT)
高中英语外研2003课标版选修
Book7 Module3 Literature Grammar :
Partial inversion & Emphatic sentences
My favorite motto :
It’s attitude that determines direction.
At no time should you give up!
What kind of structures are used in the motto?
Why do people use these structures?
How can we use these structures?
Pay close attention to the structure
1. Never have we met before.
2. You can’t drive a car and neither can I.
3. Seldom did I take exercise in the past.
4. Little did I care about my health.
5. Not until I lost my health did I value it.
6. Not only do I like travelling but also I like seeing movies.
7. Hardly do I lose temper.
8. At no time will I betray my friend.
9. No sooner had my friends run into trouble than I offered to
help them.
10. Nowhere can you find such a good friend like me.
How is the sentence inverted?
We have never met before.------natural order
Never have we met before.------inverted order
Negative
word
Aux
modal
Subject
Predicate
On Nov.12, Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics, died aged 95.
We can never find another Stan Lee.
Never _________________________
can we find another Stan Lee.
In a film, she cares little about her appearance.
Little _________________________________
does she care about her appearance.
She is not only a beautiful actress but also she devotes herself to charity.
Not only ____________________ but also she devotes herself to charity.
is she a beautiful actress
Complex structures
My friends had hardly/no sooner run into trouble when/than I offered to help them.
Hardly /No sooner had my friends run into trouble when/than I offered to help them.
Hardly /No sooner had sb done sth when/than sb did sth.
had done
inverted
did
natural
As soon as they left the graduation ceremony , they had a party.
They _____hardly _____the graduation ceremony when they ____a party.
Hardly _____they _____ the graduation ceremony when they ____a party.
sb had hardly /no sooner done sth when/than sb did sth.
Hardly /No sooner had sb done sth when/than sb did sth.
had
left
had
had
left
had
I didn’t value my health until I lost it.
Not until I lost my health did I value it.
The students didn’t relax until the exam was over.
Not until the exam was over______________.
did they relax
The film“the Wandering Earth”is so successful that it marks the milestone of China’s science fiction film.
So successful is the film that it marks the milestone of China’s science fiction film.
Liu Peiqiang is such a devoted astronaut that he works at the space station for 17 years .
Such a devoted astronaut is he that he works at the space station for 17 years .
_____________________(高考如此重要)that we should spare no efforts to prepare for it.
So important is the exam
Only in this way can he practise driving in his mind.
Only by returning to racing can he realize his dream.
Only when one stops believing himself is he outdated.
Only by working together _________________(我们才能挽救地球)
Only after Liu Qi experienced many difficulties ______ become mature and responsible.
can we save the Earth.
did he
Only +adverbial (状语) at the beginning
Young as/though she is, she has performed in many films.
(adj.)
Father as /though he is, he can’t accompany his son.
n. (no article)
Much as /though I like Pegasus, I like the Wandering Earth better.
(adv.)
n.(no article)/adj./adv.+as/though+S+P
Though she is a girl, she plays the role of a boy.
____as/though she is, she plays the role of a boy.
Girl
Though the exam is challenging, we should face it bravely.
_______________________________, we should face it bravely.
n.(no article)/adj./adv.+as/though+S+P
Challenging as/though the exam is
Though the boy ran fast, he didn’t win the race.
________________________, he didn’t win the race.
n.(no article)/adj./adv.+as/though+S+P
Fast as /though the boy ran
Remarks by Harvard President Lawrence Bacow at Harvard University Commencement
May 29, 2019
May Harvard continue to be a wellspring(源泉)of hope for the world!
May sb/sth do sth!
Give your best wishes to your classmates for the college entrance exam.
May you perform well in the exam!
May you be admitted into ideal universities!
May sb/sth do sth!
What’s the secret to success?
Devotion---fully devote yourself to everything you love passionately
It’s ________ that is the secret to success.
It’s _________that zhang chi is devoted to.
It’s __________ that/who is devoted to car racing.
It’s when you give up that you lose.
devotion
car racing
zhang chi
Emphatic sentence
It is/was subject/object/adverbial that/who _______
Huawei set out to develop the 5G technology from 2009. However, the journey of exploration is not smooth. Many countries put restrictions on Huawei. Despite the pressure, Huawei never gives in. Instead, the Huawei people are determined to improve the 5G technology. Ren Zhengfei, chief executive of Huawei, said:“Huawei’s 5G technology is leading and that’s because we value the introduction and training of talent.”
Complete the sentences
It was Huawei _________________________________
It was the 5G technology __________________________
It is Ren Zhengfei ___________________________________
It was from 2009 ________________________________________
It is because they value talent________________________________
that set out to develop the 5G technology.
that Huawei set out to develop.
that/who is the chief executive of Huawei.
that Huawei set out to develop the 5G technology.
that Huawei’s 5G technology is leading.
It’s not until you fall that you fly!
------Dream it possible!
What attitude should we take to prepare for the college entrance exam?
set a definite goal
believe in yourself
build up your confidence
have a strong determination
have a strong will
be positive/optimistic about life
keep a balanced state of mind
take the challenge bravely
keep up high spirits
concentrate on your study
lose heart
give up
quit
Dos Don’ts
Write a speech to call on the students to devote themselves to the college entrance exam. Try to use as many partial inversions and emphatic sentences as possible.
Negatives
So/such------that------
Only + adverbial (状语)
n/adj/adv+as/though+S+P
May sb/sth do sth!
Partial inversion
Were/should /had
Emphatic sentence
It is/was subject/object/adverbial that/who ______
What attitude should we take to prepare for the college entrance exam?
set a definite goal
believe in yourself
build up your confidence
have a strong determination
have a strong will
be positive/optimistic about life
keep a balanced state of mind
take the challenge bravely
keep up high spirits
concentrate on your study
lose heart
give up
quit
Dos Don’ts
It’s two months later that we’ll become senior three students. With the college entrance exam drawing near, are you well prepared?
So important is the exam that we should spare no efforts to prepare for it. Challenging as the exam is, we should face it bravely. Only by setting a definite goal can we have strong motivation. Not only should we concentrate on study but also we should keep a balanced state of mind. It is attitude that matters. Where there is a will, there is a way. Whatever difficulties lie ahead, keep moving on. Never should we give up! Each moment counts! At no time should we waste time.
Take the challenge, build up your confidence and make full use of time. Only in this way can you achieve your goal. Your efforts will surely pay off. May all of you be admitted into ideal universities! May all of you live life to the fullest without any regret!
How to translate the two sentences?
It’s not how many times you get rejected or you fall down, or you’re beaten up that matters!
It’s how many times you stand up, and are brave, and keep on going that counts!
Homework:
Polish your speech, make a poster and stick it on the wall. Whenever you see it , not only can you review the grammar but also you can feel the inspiration.
It’s not until you fall that you fly! ------Dream it possible!