(共38张PPT)
The Renaissance
Grammar
Module 2
Non-finite Verbs
Alice returned from the manager’s office,
telling me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
2. The news conference, to be held in that hall, has already been crowded with reporters.
3. Having reached the very peak of the Everest, the climbers cheered against the fierce north wind.
4. He keeps buying expensive maps. He must have more
than 200 by now.
5. I heard the girl singing in the classroom.
6. The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.
7. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight
of the flowers bought by her mother.
找出下列句子中的非谓语动词(含短语)
非谓语
不定式 infinitive
动名词 gerund
过去分词 past participle
现在分词 present participle
Brief revision
Non-finite verbs
分词
participle
非谓语动词的各种形式:(以动词do为例)
主 动 被 动
一般式
完成式
进行式
完成进行式
一般式
完成
不定式
V+ing
to do
to be done
to have done
to have been done
to be doing
to have been doing
doing
being done
having done
having been done
done
过去分词:
功能 主语 宾语 表语 定语 补语 状语 结果状语
to do
不定式
doing
动名词
doing
现在分词
done
过去分词
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
★
(意料之外)
(意料之中)
形式
Can you remember the function of “to do”, trying to complete your mind map.
主语
表语
宾语
宾补
定语
The function
of to do
状语
应用一: Fuyuanhui and a reporter are having a wechat.
Reporter:What do you think of your performance today?
Fu:___________ (win) the medal, I have tried my best.
Reporter :What do you want _____(say) at this moment?
Fu :I think I have many people__________( thank).
Reporter :What‘s your definition of failure?
Fu :It means failure ________(lose) your heart.
Reporter :what is your next goal?
Fu :My next goal is ___________(become) a champion.
To win
to say
to thank
to lose
to become
主语
表语
宾语
宾补
定语
状语
Make up a new sentence using - to learn English
Can you reember?
动名词
动名词的逻辑主语
admit, appreciate,
avoid, ban,
consider---
I don’t know
about the
Weather being
so awful in
this area.
主语
宾语
表语
定语
应用一:Quotations from Chinese Poetry Congress(correct them)
Competitor 1: Read poetry in my spare time is of vital importance.
Competitor 2:we are happy for enjoy the beauty of the poetry, and I find true happiness.
Competitor 3: I narrowly escaped eliminating in the hot competition .
reading
enjoying
being eliminated
应用二: 高考链接:
1 My ambassadorial duties will include_______(introduce)British visitors to the 120-pl us pandas at Chengdu.【2016课标Ⅰ】
2 I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.【2016课标 改错】
3 A travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【2015课标】
introducing
wearing
living
Guess!
It is a building.
Seen from the top, it looks like a bird nest.
National Stadium/
Bird’s Nest
What is the name of the building?
Lines of a Chinese movie:
Given another chance by God, I will say to the girl, “I love you.” If there had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years…
《大话西游》
A Chinese
Odyssey
Guess!
What is the name of this movie?
He is a character of a cartoon film made in China. He said, “Beaten by the sheep again, I went to the village where the sheep lived.”
灰太狼
Mr. Wolf
Guess!
Who is he?
Situation 1 Time: at midnight Place: at home
Characters: Mom Dad Son ( The son is playing songs and practise singing them to prepare for the next Voice of China)
Mom: Darling, listen, what’s going on?
Dad: (feeling very sleepy) You must have dreamt something. Nothing wrong.
Mom: (waking up her husband) I really hear songs ____( play). It made me _______ (annoy) and _______( puzzle).
Dad: Yeah, it’s true. (the son starts to practise singing the songs). My god! It’s our son who has made us_____(disturb).
Mom: (rising from the bed to her son’s room) What are you doing,my baby!
Son: Mom, sorry to have disturbed you, but it’s a secret.
Let’s act it out
played
annoyed
puzzled
disturbed
Situation 2 Place: at a famous tourist spot
Characters: a stranger lovers( Polly and Alice)
______ (hear) the good news, I decided to write a letter to Sunli,_______(say)that I want this
Practice
Hearing
Saying
If_______ (unite) , our nation will be more powerful.
如果团结起来,我们的国家将更强大!
Practice
united
当你们仔细复习时,你们也会变强大!
when__ (review)carefully , you will be more powerful.
They make some money to support their families.
They work from dawn till night.
In order to make some money to support their families.
They work from dawn till night.
Can you help him modify the sentences?
There are a large number of taxi drivers in our city.
They serve passengers heart and soul.
They play an important part in the traffic of our city
There are a large number of taxi drivers in our city, serving passengers heart and soul and playing an important part in the traffic of our city
Can you help him modify the sentences?
Can you help him modify the sentences?
The girl was from London.
She was attracted by the beauty of nature.
She decided to spend two more days on the farm.
Attracted by the beauty of nature, The girl from
London decided to spend two more days on the farm.
walk in the street, sell matches.
It was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl was walking in the street, ———(sell) matches.
wear no shoes
She didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes ___(lose)
worry
wish
buy
She looked very _____________
(worry)because
there were lots of matches____.(leave)
She wished all her matches____(sell)
but nobody bought a single one.
keep warm 、 sit 、huddle up.(蜷缩起来)
_______(keep) warm ,She sat in a corner with her legs huddled up.(蜷缩起来)
light a match 、see a Christmas tree
burn brightly 、delighted
see her grandmother.
Frozen to death.
What a poor girl !
The Little Match Girl
It was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl was walking in the street, _____( sell)matches. She didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes___(lose ). She look very_____ (worry) because there were lots of matches ____(leave). She wished all the matches_________ (sell), but nobody bought a single one. _____(keep)warm , She sat in a corner with her legs___( huddle) up . She lit a match and saw a Christmas tree ________(被装饰的很漂亮).The candles were lit______ (burn)brightly and she seemed very________ (似乎很高兴). She lit another one and saw her grandmother. _________ (被要求把她带走), her grandmother reached out for her with a smile.
The next day, people saw the poor girl __________ (freeze)to death. What a poor girl !
If given a chance, I will help the little poor girl!
Filled with love, the society will be more harmonious.
(Micro writing) Group work: discuss with your group members about the Life experience,using non-finite verbs
1. 一天,赶着上班的时候,我看到一个乞丐在路边讨钱。
2.意识到他是个残疾人,我开始在口袋里找钱给他。
3.我拿出了一张百元钞票,突然一阵风把钞票吹到 了空中。
4.看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票,乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票,使我感到非常惊讶。
Homework
Homework
1. Review Grammar.
2. Finish the micro writing on the notebook.
Good-bye!
Thank You!