外研版选修8 Module 7 Revision Grammar 课件(17张PPT)

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名称 外研版选修8 Module 7 Revision Grammar 课件(17张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-05-21 17:29:05

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(共17张PPT)
高三 英语 选修八( 外研版 )
Grammar
colorful, beautiful, alive
mysterious

It’s the Earth’s nearest neighbor, and
the brightest object in the night sky.
It’s the only place beyond the Earth
to have been visited by humans. But the Moon still has
plenty of unsolved mysteries. For a start, we don’t know
where it came from. It may have been formed at the same
time as the Earth, or maybe it was a small planet which
was captured by the Earth’s gravity. Today most scientists
believe the Moon was created when a huge object from
space crashed into the Earth. Whatever the origin, the Moon
can give us lots of information about our own planet. This
is one of the reasons why China is now developing an
unmanned moon probe.

1. Noun phrases
are
planned
2. Verbs
Two years before Shackleton _______
(set off) on his journey to the Antarctic,
another Englishman, Robert Falcon Scott,_____(leave)England with a small group of explorers. He______ (want) to become the first man to reach the South Pole. He also________ (plan) to do some scientific research. “While we ___(be)in Antarctic,” he ____ (tell) journalists
set off
left
wanted
told
will collect
live
before sailing, “we _________ (collect)rocks and study the animals and birds which ____(live) there.”
travelled
had got
there first, a month before. Bitterly disappointed, Scott______(begin) the long journey home. But as they
________(travel), the weather ________(change)
dramatically, and the group ___(get) lost. Scott and his men ____ (die) just a few miles from their camp. Their bodies __________ (find), together with Scott’s diary, nine months later.
Scott and four men
________(arrive)at the South Pole on 18th January, 1912.
But they_____ (find) that a Norwegian explorer, Roald Amundsen, _______ (get)
arrived
found
had got
began
changed
died
were found
got
3. Non-finite verbs
1 We both enjoyed to see/seeing all the wonderful paintings in Florence.
2 I hope to go/going to Shanghai next week for a holiday.
3 Are you interested/interesting in philosophy?
4 I’ve decided to cook/cooking a special meal for my
mother’s birthday.
enjoy+doing
hope +to do
be interested in…
decide+to do
5 We were disappointed/ disappointing to find the
museum was closed.
6 Can you help me to carry/ carrying these bags to the
hotel?
7 My father stopped to smoke/smoking after reading an
article in the newspaper.
8 My teacher suggested to go/going to a poetry reading
this afternoon.
be disappointed to do sth.
help sb. (to) do sth.
stop doing sth.
suggest doing sth.
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
v+ing
consider;suggest/advice;
look forward to;excuse/pardon
admit;delay/put off;fancy
avoid;miss;keep/
keep on;practise
deny;finish;appreciate/enjoy
forbid;imagine;risk
can’t help;mind;escape
4. Attributive clauses
1 A student who/which was here yesterday must have
left this book on the desk.
2 Bai Juyi, that/who was born in 772, was one of the
great Tang poets.
3 The food which/whom they give us on the airplane
was cold.
4 Chinese food,which/that is very tasty, is well-known
all over the world.
5 The dish who/which I ate yesterday was rather spicy.
6 Saturn, whose/whom rings have always fascinated
people, is a strange planet.
7 The probe,which/who has already taken some wonder-
ful photos, has another important job to do.
8 She’s the girl whose/that cousin is in my class.
定语从句:
替代作用
成分作用
Summary
修饰某一名词或代词的从句,
一般紧跟在它所修饰的词之后。
5. Adverbial clauses
though, although, as, while, even if/thought, whether..or..,
疑问词+ever, no matter+疑问词
since, as, because, now that, in that
as...as.., not so/as..as.., the more… the more…
种类 连词

?
?





?
?时间
?地点
?原因
?结果
?目的
?条件
?让步
?方式
?比较
1 ____she says, I won’t believe her.
(a) However (b) Whatever (c) Although (d) Unless
2 You can come on Thursday,_____ you prefer to phone.
(a)so that (b) whenever (c) unless (d) as long as
3 I’ll leave the keys with the neighbour,_____I’m not here
when you come.
(a) in case (b) unless (c) even if (d ) even though
4 You ran well,______ you only finished third.
(a)however (b)no matter what (c) since (d)even if
5 I don’t mind where you go,_____you are back before
midnight.
(a) as long as (b) unless (c) in case (d ) although
让步
条件
条件
让步
条件
6 You shouldn’t go out without a coat,__ it’s rather cold.
(a) unless (b) however (c) even though (d) since
7 ____ hard you shout, Granny won’t be able to hear you.
(a) However (b) Whatever
(c) Although (d) Even though
8 You and I will always be friends, _____happens.
(a) however (b)no matter what (c) even if (d) in case
9 I changed seats_____ I could see better.
(a) as long as (b) even if (c) so that (d) however
10 I often read modern poetry_____I don’t always under-
stand it.
(a) although (b) as long as
(c) however (d) no matter what
原因
让步
让步
目的
让步
6. Match the clauses to make complete sentences

1 What you say
2 The most beautiful thing
I ever read
3 Everything we studied at
school
4 Where Gongyi is now
5 Wherever I go
6 All the people who went to
your party
7 What I do in my free time
8 The way people speak in
Australia
is going to be useful to us in the
future.
is for me to decide.
is quite different from the way
they speak in America.
(d) will be invited to my party, too.
is a poem by Li Bai.
is very interesting.
you always seem to be there,
too!
(h) is anybody’s guess.
e
a
d
c
f
g
b
h
主从
定从
定从
主从
定从
让步
主从
定从
Summary
名词性从句
that
whether;if
what;who;
whom;whose;which;how;when;where;why,whatever等
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
不作成分,无意义:
不作成分,有意义:
?
作成分,有意义:
because; as if/though
种类 连词
?
?
?
?
?
7. Homework:
Write a letter offering help to your pen-friend David, who has difficulty in learning Chinese well.