Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years（重点词组+句子+书面表达）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
重点词组
1. check out… 看看… 查看…
1. junior high school初中
1. sleep next to the monkey挨着猴（玩具）睡
1. as for me就我来说
1. to be honest老实说，说实在的
1. a concert hall音乐大厅
1. have a yard sale举行家庭式的拍卖会
1. brink back sweet memories勾起甜美回忆
1. people in need急需…的人们
1. in need of something需要…
1. not… anymore=no more不再
1. no longer=not…any longer不再
1. an old bread maker一个旧的面包机
1. fit somebody适合于某人
1. the Sunshine Home for Children儿童阳光之家
1. a bit old有点旧
1. a couple of months 几个月
1. board games棋类游戏
1. clear out a lot of things form our bedrooms从我们的卧室清理出许多东西
1. for a while一会儿
1. for a long time很长时间
1. grow up fast 成长得快
1. get bigger/ smaller 变得更大/更小
1. some of my things 我的一些东西
1. in a yard sale 在庭院旧货出售中
1. clear out 清理，丢掉
1. own a train and railway set 拥有一辆火车和轨道
1. part with certain toys 放弃某些玩具
1. even though 即使
1. some time 一段时间
1. have a dog=keep a dog养狗
1. miss their hometown a lot很思念他们的故乡
1. hope to do something希望做……
1. one of the oldest buildings 最古老的建筑之一
1. restaurant down the street这条街上的饭店
1. hometown feelings故乡情
1. millions of Chinese 成百万的中国人
1. leave the countryside 离开家乡
1. search for work in the city 在城里寻找工作
1. among them 在他们当中
1. return home 回家
1. once or twice a year一年一两次
1. search for…=look for…寻找
1. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期
1. stay the same保持不变，保持相同的样子
1. according to Zhong Wei= in Zhong Wei’s opinion依钟伟看来
1. a big old tree opposite the school=a big old tree across from the school学校对面的一棵大古树
1. consider…as…=regard…as…把…看成…
1. a symbol of the place这个地方的象征
1. in my time我的时代
1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间
1. such a happy childhood这样一个幸福的童年
1. soft and sweet memories 柔和甜美的回忆
1. in our hearts 在我们的心中
1. be interested in 对。。。感兴趣
1. in close to three years 接近三年
1. be built by the government 由政府建造
1. the past 13 years=the last 13 years过去的13年
1. in order to do something为了做……
1. a place that holds all his childhood memories
一个拥有他所有儿时记忆的地方
1. do with... 处置…;处理…
1. so far 迄今;到现在为止
1. a toy monkey 玩具猴
1. part with …与……分开
1. regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
1. my favorite thing from childhood 我儿时最喜欢的东西
1. be special to sb 对某人来说特别
重点句型
1. How long have you had that bike over there?你拥有那边那辆自行车多长时间了？
1. I’ve had it for three years= I’ve had it since three years ago.我已拥有它3年了/自从3年以前我就拥有它了。
1. I’ve had it since I was a baby.自从我是婴儿时就一直拥用它。
1. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?他的儿子拥有这套及轨道（玩具）多久了？
1. He’s owned it since his fourth birthday= He’s owned it since he was four years old.自从他4岁(生日)起就一直拥有它.
1. He’s owned it since 1999.自从1999年以来，就一直拥有它。
1. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.随着他们的长大，我们的房子看起来变小了。
1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们已经决定，每一笑交易卖5样我们不再用的东西。
1. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.许多象钟伟一样的人都带着极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡已经发生了怎样的变化。
1. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想留着她的旧东西，因为它们勾起甜美的回忆。
1. You can also give old things away to people in need.你也可以把旧东西捐赠给急需的人们。
1. You can have it for 75cents.花75分，你就可以拥有它了。
1. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works.我妈妈已拥有它很长时间了，但它一直都正常工作（运转）。
1. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.我女儿更懂事，尽管和某些更具分手也让她感到不悲伤。
1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.当前，许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城里面找工作。
1. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.这些人中就有钟伟，一个46岁的丈夫与父亲。
1. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown.由于蜡笔厂的艰辛工作，他没有找到多少时间回到他的家乡。（with 结构表原因）
1. I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now.我曾经至少每看回一次家，但是现在，我几乎已三年没回过家了。
1. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.我们的家乡已经在我们的心中留下了温馨而甜美的回忆。
1. But he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.但他也认为有些东西永不会变，他的家乡依然是那个留着他所有童年记忆的地方。
书面表达
(一)
某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
过去 生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少
现在 住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车；山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了；每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客
展望未来 ……
The Changes in My Hometown
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One possible version：
The Changes in My Hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small, and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here.
Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown.
I'm sure it will get richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.
(二)
假设你校为了配合创建“文化校园高效课堂”活动，最近以“学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案？”为主题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，以“Think Before You Search Online”为题用英语写一篇80—100词的短文。
赞成者 1.不会做题2．学习别人3．节省时间
反对者 1.不利于能力提升2．不利于思维发展
你自己 (至少2点)
　　参考词汇：ability 能力(可数名词)
Think Before You Search Online
Some students now have a new use of the Internet—helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.
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One possible version：
Think Before You Search Online
Some__students__now__have__a__new__use__of__the__Internet--helping__them__with_
_their__homework.__But__different__people__have__different__ideas__about__it.
Some students agree with it. They sometimes don't know the answers to the questions, so they have to turn to the Internet for help. They think they can learn from other people. At the same time, it's easy and it saves time.
However, not all the students welcome this. Many students think simply copying the answers won't improve their abilities and it may make students stop thinking.
I think students should first think over the questions by themselves. If we use the Internet properly, it could be a good way to study.

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