(共54张PPT)
Unit 4 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming
湘少版·六年级上册
Lead-in
When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
?It is?on the 15th day of August of the lunar month.
阴历
What will you eat on this day?
New words
the Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
nearby
附近的
centre
中心
mooncake
月饼
type
类型
lotus
莲花
seed
种子
bean
豆子
taste
尝
Let’s listen and say
The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Mrs Li and her son, Binbin, go shopping at the nearby shopping centre.
Mum! There are many mooncakes in the shopping centre.
Let’s go and have a look.
Which type do you like, Binbin?
I like the ones with lotus seeds.
How much is a box of mooncakes?
It’s 50 yuan.
I’d like a box of lotus seed mooncakes and a box of red bean moocakes, please.
OK! Here you are.
Thank you.
I enjoy eating mooncakes.
Hmm. This mooncake tastes good.
Language points
1. There are many mooncakes in the shopping centre.
购物中心有许多月饼。
本句是there be 句型。
句型结构:There be(is/are)+ 名词+地点.
某处有(存在)某人或某物”。
there be句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词与它最近的名词的单复数保持一致。
例:盘子里有一个月饼。
There is a mooncake on the plate.
袋子里有许多种子。
There are many seeds in the bag.
在桌子上有两个盒子和一个月饼。
There are two boxes and a mooncake on the table.
have a look 看一看 此时的look是名词。
“have a +名词(与动词同形)”表示一次性的动作。
例:让我试一试。
Let me have a try.
2. Let’s go and have a look. 我们去看看吧。
(1)表示拥有,通常人作主语。
我有一台电脑。
(2)表示“吃、喝”。
我想吃一些面包、喝一些牛奶。
I want to have some bread and milk.
(3)表示“患”某种疾病。
我患了感冒。
拓展:have的其他用法
I have a computer.
I have a cold.
3. Which type do you like, Binbin? 彬彬,你喜欢哪种类型?
which 哪一个,哪一些
常与名词一起放在句首进行提问。
常用结构:
Which +名词单数 + be动词/助动词 + 主语 + 其他?
例:你喜欢哪本书?
Which book do you like?
我喜欢故事书。
I like the storybook.
本句中one是代词。复数形式:ones
本句中的ones代指前面提到的“mooncakes”。
例:电脑是一台极好的机器,我想买一台。
The computer is a wonderful machine, I want to buy one.
4. I like the ones with lotus seeds. 我喜欢莲子的。
5. How much is a box of mooncakes? 一盒月饼多少钱?
It’s 50 yuan. 50元。
how much意为“多少”,用来询问商品的价格。
句型结构:How much + be动词 + 名词/代词 ?某物多少钱?
例:这本书多少钱?
How much is the book?
拓展: how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量。
句型结构:How much + 不可数名词 + 其他 ?……多少……
例:瓶子里有多少牛奶?
How much milk is there in the bottle?
how many用来对可数名词的数量进行提问。
例:盒子里有多少月饼?
How many mooncakes are there in the box?
I’d like=I would like would like 想要、愿意
would like 和want的意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。其后可接名词、代词或动词不定式。
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
6. I’d like a box of lotus seed mooncakes and a box of red
bean moocakes, please. 请给我拿一盒莲蓉月饼和一盒红
豆月饼。
例:你想要喝点什么?
What would you like to drink?
我想要一些橙汁。
I’d like some orange juice.
7. I enjoy eating mooncakes. 我喜爱吃月饼。
enjoy是及物动词,意为“喜欢,欣赏”,后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,但不能接动词不定式。
例:他们喜欢下象棋。
They enjoy playing chess.
taste 味道,味觉,品尝
taste 是感观系动词,后面接形容词构成系表结构。
例:这个月饼尝起来甜。
The mooncake tastes sweet.
8. This mooncake tastes good. 这月饼尝起来味道好极了。
拓展:feel 摸起来 smell 闻起来
taste 尝起来 sound 听起来 look 看起来
这五个动词均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。除look之外,其它几个动词的主语通常是物,而不是人。
Let’s learn
mooncake
月饼
nuts
坚果
lotus seed
莲子
red bean
红豆
Let’s practise
I enjoy eating the lotus seed mooncakes.
I enjoy looking at the moon.
I enjoy reading poems when looking at the moon.
I enjoy drinking tea.
I enjoy eating mooncakes.
looking at the moon.
Play roles
I enjoy eating the red bean mooncakes.
I enjoy listening to the stories about mooncakes.
Let’s read
It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. My grandfather got a gift from his friend. After dinner, he put the box on the table and said to us, “Let’s open the gift together.”
He opened the box. We saw a smaller box in it. He opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that.
My grandfather opened this box and there was a big round mooncake. The words on the mooncake were, “Today’s moon is round and bright.”
Grandmother cut the mooncake. We all enjoy eating the delicious mooncake.
1.Who gave Grandfather a gift?
2.When did Grandfather open the box?
3.How many boxes did he open? 4.How many mooncakes did they eat?
Answer the questions.
1. Who gave Grandfather a gift?
2. When did Grandfather open the box?
Grandfather’s friend.
After dinner.
3.How many boxes did he open?
4.How many mooncakes did they eat?
Three boxes.
One mooncake.
Language points
gift表示“礼物”,是指个人、团体或组织赠送的比较郑重的礼物,比present更为庄重、文雅,带有一定的感彩,着重于送礼人的诚意。
例:这块手表是我奶奶送给我的礼物。
This watch is a gift from my grandma.
9. My grandfather got a gift from his friend.
我的祖父收到了他的一位朋友送的礼物。
拓展:present的意思是“礼物”,是指送给朋友或一般人的不贵重的礼物,表示“礼物”的一般用词,不带感彩。
比较级通常在形容词或副词的词尾加 “er” 。
the +形容词/副词的比较级 (两者中)更/较……的
例:我家有两间卧室,较大的一间是我的。
There are two bedrooms in my house, the bigger one is mine.
10. He opened the smaller box. 他打开了那个更小的盒子。
Let’s write
Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. You had a good time in the evening. What did your family do? Write about it.
We celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival at home. We _________________ and ________________________. We enjoyed _________________ and ______________. My grandfather told _________________________. We were very interested in them.
sat down together
talked about the festival
eating mooncakes
drinking tea
stories about the mooncakes
Let’s have fun
In the maze below, find out what each person has to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Anne has _____________ .
Peter has __________________.
Lingling has __________________.
mooncakes
a lantern
tea
No passing
Bridge