(共21张PPT)
Get ready for our class!
时间:8:00 - 9:00
内容: Book 2 Unit 4 language points
and Test 11
准备: textbook, notebook, pen, paper, water, etc
Revision
People from the UK are called “British”, which means the UK is also often __________(refer)to as Britain or Great Britain.
The four countries that (属于)the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same __________(货币)and _________________(军事防御).
5. England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and________________(法律体系).
6. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by e________(证据)of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.
7. The UK is a f__________(迷人的) mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.
belong to
fascinating
evidence
referred
military defence
currency
legal systems
Language points
1. puzzle vt. n. / puzzled=confused / puzzling= confusing/ with/in confusion困惑地
a puzzle 谜; 智力游戏; 疑问; 不解之谜The girls?looked at?each other?with/in?confusion.
puzzle sth. out= work sth. out 琢磨出...的答案 figure out
1). If ________________ by what these different names mean, (you may as well) get to know a little bit about British history, which will be of great help to solving your _______.
2).He was trying to ___________ why he had been brought to the house.
3). She had a __________________ look on her face.
4). She frowned in _____________________.
5). one of the most _________________ aspects of the crime.
6). The children gave a confused account of what had happened. _____________
confused/puzzled
puzzle
puzzle out
confused/puzzled
puzzlement/ confusion
puzzling/confusing
叙述混乱
2. if any如果有/ if ever如果发生过/ if possible/ if necessary/ if so/ if not
常省略从句主语和系动词(主从句主语一致),或者 it is/was/ there is...
1). The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ________, reaching 30℃ in summer.[14·福建]
2).Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two. (09江西)
3). I'll go if you are going. _______, I 'd rather stay at home.
4). 他即使有钱,也很少。________________________
5).Please correct my mistakes ________(=if there is any mistake)
6) She seldom,_________, goes to the cinema.
if ever
If so
If not
He has little, if any, money.
if any
if ever
3. join sth. to... be joined to被连接到……
The island ___________ the mainland by a bridge. (牛津)
(11全国卷II,15)The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
is joined to
joined
4. the shortened name ______
adj + en => v. en +adj => v. list such words
简称
loose→loosen放松 tight→tighten变紧 weak→weaken worse→worsen恶化 deep→deepen wide→widen less→lessen减轻 length→lengthen
height→heighten提高 quick→quicken soft→soften软化 black→blacken变黑 large→enlarge rich→enrich
5. People from the UK are called “British”, which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. (translate)
联合王国的人被称为 “英国人”,这意味着联合王国也经常被称为英国或大不列颠。
1).be referred to as 被作为...而提及/说起
refer to sb./sth. (as sth.) : to mention or speak about sb./sth. 提到; 谈及; 说起
她总是称Ben为 “那个大好人”。
She always referred to Ben as “that nice man”.
2). to refer to a dictionary
3). The text in unit 3 refers to the changes brought by the Internet.
查阅; 参考; 征询
涉及; 与...相关; 描述
reference U.n. 谈及; 参考; 查阅 C.n. 说到的事情; 推荐信; 介绍人
6. belong: to feel comfortable and happy in a particular situation or with a particular group of people
belong vi. 1).应在(某处) 2).适应; 合得来 n. belonging
a sense of belonging 一种归属感
belongings=possessions财物; 动产
belong to sb. : to be owned by sb. 归某人所有
belong to sth.: to be a member/part of...是...的成员 ; 是...的一部分; 属于
Practice:
1. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.(09重庆)
A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged
2. Poetry written from the perspective(视角) of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of (a) sense of ____________.(13年湖北)
3. As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their ___________ should get through airport-style security checks.(10天津)
4. Started in the 1950s, there is a wide variety of shoes and boots ___________ to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors in the celebrity(名人)footwear section ! (12安徽)
A
belonging
belongings
belonging
7. defence /defense U.n.防御; 保卫; C.n. 辩解; 辩护; 辩词
defend vt.防御; 保护; 辩解;
When her brother was criticized she leaped to his _____________.
Politicians are skilled at _____________ themselves against their critics批评者.
in defence of 为保卫...
defend sb. against/ from sth.
A great number of soldiers dies _______________ their country.
All our officers are trained to ___________________________ knife attacks.
She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defence
defending
in defence of
defend themselves against
参加比赛等以保住(头衔、席位等)
(为...) 辩护
8. be surrounded by/ with surrounding adj. surroundings n.
1).______________yourself with people who'll provide you with support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.
2).Some insects take on the colour of their ______________ to protect themselves.
3). Dark-coloured surfaces, such as dark soil or forest, absorb more energy and help warm the _____________ air.
Surrounding
surroudnings
surrounding
9. evidence U.n. 证据 proof U.C.n.
Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing interest in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. (09福建)
vt. 证明; 表明
成为...的一部分
Being surrounded with/by
10. location locate vt. 找出...的位置; 确定...的准确地点
be located(situated) in/ at/ between...
1).The store __________(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the café.
2). Rescue planes are trying _____________ the missing sailors.
3). Located_________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. (17江苏)
坐落于一带一路的交汇点,江苏将为一带一路建设作出更大的贡献
4).The restaurant owns a favorable _____________.
11.battle n. 战斗; 较量; 争论;奋斗
vt.vi. 搏斗; 奋斗, 斗争
Many people who were going to work were forced to go home.Some battled to call a taxi or to get on a bus.Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.(08山东) ___________
同癌症抗争____________________
is located
where
to locate
location
奋力= struggle
to battle against cancer
课时作业11
I. 单句语法填空
1. 据说/据报道/ 据认为等的句式之一:
sb./ sth. is said / thought/ reported to be/ do/ have done...
It is said / thought/ reported that...
be associated with 与……有关
2. 祈使句+ and + 陈述句
3. set out to do sth. (怀着目标) 开始工作; 展开任务
He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago.
他实现了三年前既定的目标。
6. I can't bear/stand doing...
7. It was not until ... that
8. dive into his wallet 把手(迅速)伸入(钱包)
dive into music 一心投入
9. 10. 过去分词作定语be rich in 富有……的,有大量的
A
1. spring to mind 跃入脑海 Para1 line2
2. consider options and assess their suitability 考虑选择和评估是否适宜 Para2 Line 4
3. set sb. apart from ... 使...与众不同 Para2 倒3行
4. work out solutions to problems 找出问题的答案 Para3 倒2行
5. This is why creative thinking must be a key priority in education. Para 4 Line 2
priority n.优先事项; 最重要的事情
5. Innovation 创新 in a range of areas 在各种领域 倒2行
B
1. get one‘s hands dirty 做体力工作; 体力劳动 Para2 L3
2. reconnect to my country roots 回到乡下寻根
3. inspire the same feeling in a city woman让一个城里来的女人感同身受
4. take in 收留
5. ranch 牧场
7. Her pigs would be put down. put down药死; 人道毁灭
8. owe sth. to... Para 6 L3
9. I found her sitting in the cage with ten chicks nestled in her lap
(依偎在她腿上).
nestle vi. 依偎; 舒适地坐(或卧)
10. center on 以... 为中心(Ex6 D) focus on...
七选五
1.conduct research : do research
2. excel in/ at (doing) sth. 善于; 擅长于
3. have an upper hand 有优势; 占上风
4. resume 简历
5. Stand out in your future career. 突出; 优秀
6. sharpen your communications skills 改善; 提高
The sea air sharpened our appetites. 增进食欲
(使感觉或感情)加强, 加重, 变得更明显
选标题遵循平行结构原则,下面几个句子结构不平衡
(1) To swim in the pool is not as fun as swimming in the river.
(2) Jimmy Davis was an amateur country music singer, a governor of Louisiana, and wrote songs too.
(3) He spoke with warmth and in a humorous way.
(4) We met a Frenchman who had lived in Brazil, but he knew little about his own country.
(1) Swimming in the pool is not as fun as swimming in the river.
(2) Jimmy Davis was an amateur country music singer, a governor of Louisiana, and a song writer.
(3) He spoke with warmth and humor.
(4) We met a Frenchman who had lived in Brazil but who knew little about his own country.
Assignments
1. 18:30-18:50 听力时间 (天学网听力满分计划 认真完成 并好好利用重听错题和听语块环节;)
2. 复习整理课件知识点
课时作业12
单句语法填空
过去分词做定语1, 5,6, 7 过去分词做宾补2, 4,9
比较9&10
II.阅读
(Para1) battle for
(Para 2) traffic chaos 交通混乱
coin the term 创造新词 coin v.铸造(货币),杜撰,创造
(para3)retail giant 零售巨头
follow one’s lead以……为榜样
(para4最后一行)extreme winds 极端大风
(para5) in the wake of: 作为……的结果,随着……而来
testimony 证言
III.完形
leave that support network behind 离开那个提供支持的网络(人际关系网)