book8 unit5 Meeting your ancestors new words（共59张PPT）

(共76张PPT)
Module8 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors
words and phrases
recall some
words together
1. _____________ (n.) 可能的选择 ; (adj.) 供选择的其他的
2. _____________(adv.) 以…方式；不知怎么地
3. _____________(vt.) 逮捕；吸引 ; (n.) 逮捕；拘留
_______________ adj. 引人注意的；很有吸引力的
4. ___________(vt.) 删；删除
5_____________vt./vi. 打断…讲话/打岔；暂时中断/中止→ ________________ (n.)中断；干扰
6. _________(adj.) 有观察力的/敏锐的；严重的；深刻的
7. _______ adj. 成熟的；_______vt./vi. (使)成熟
8. __________ vt. 收到；接待；
__________ n. 接/招待员；_________n.接待处接/招待会
alternative
somehow
arrest
delete
interrupt
interruption
acute
arresting
ripe
ripen
receive
receptionist
reception
9． (vi.)& (vt.)加速促进→ (n.)加速度
10． (vi.)&(vt.)(使)锋利，尖锐；清晰
→ (adj.)锋利的，尖锐的→ (n.)磨具，削具
11． (adj.)凌乱的；脏的→ (n.)凌乱，脏
12． (vi.)& (vt.)鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→ (n.)鼓掌
13． (n.)挨饿；饿死→ (vi.)挨饿；饿死
→ ______________ adj.饥饿的；挨饿的
accelerate
acceleration
sharpen
sharp
sharpener
messy
mess
applaud
applause
starvation
starve
starving
14． (n.)分析→ (pl.)→ (vt.)分析
15． (n.)意义；意思；重要性；重要意义
→ (adj.)重要的
16． (n.)分割；划分；分配；分界线
→ (v.)分割，划分；分配
17． (n.)精确；准确→ (adj.)准确的；精确的
→ (adv.)准确地，精确地
18． (vt.)确认；识别；鉴别
→ (n.)辩认；鉴定→________adj. 被识别的；经鉴定的
analysis
analyses
analyse
significance
significant
division
divide
accuracy
accurate
accurately
identify
identification
identified
word accumulation
1．?en构成的动词集锦
①sharp→ ________ v．磨快；使敏捷
②ripe→ _________ v. 变成熟
③short→ _________ v. 变短；缩短
④wide→ _________ v. (使)变宽
⑤deep→ _________ v.使变深
⑥strong→________ v. 加强
⑦fright→ _________ v. (使)惊吓
⑧dark→ __________ v. 使变暗
⑨hard→ __________ v. 使变硬
⑩loose→ __________ v. (使)变松
11. long→ __________ v. (使)长
12. soft→ __________ v. (使)变缓和/柔和/温和
【核心单词 联想·积累】
sharpen
ripen
shorten
widen
deepen
strengthen
frighten
darken
harden
loosen
lengthen
soften
enrich/enlarge/enable
【核心单词 联想·积累】
2．常见“be＋of＋抽象名词”的短语：
①be of significance＝be _____________
②be of importance＝be _____________
③be of value＝be _____________
④be of help＝be _____________
⑤be of use＝be ______________
⑥ be of benefit = be ___________
significant
important
valuable
helpful
useful
beneficial
【核心单词 联想·积累】
3. somehow相关单词一览
①___________ adv.　以…方式；不知怎么地； ② __________ adv.　无论如何
=__________ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样
③ __________ adv. 有点儿；有几分；颇为
somehow
anyhow
anyway
somewhat
Exercises:
1 __________the enemy should have known the whole plan.
2 I am ________tired of this work.After all,I have taught for 18 years.
3 It was raining but they played the game ______________.
Somehow
somewhat
anyway/anyhow
Key words and phrases:
alternative interrupt assume significance arrest



regardless of at most
cut up fed up with
date back to look ahead
(adj. )供选择的，其他的
e.g. The way was blocked ,so we had to go by ~ road.
这条路阻塞，我们只能走其他路。
(n. ) 可能的选择；选择对象
have no ~ but to do sth.
= have no choice but to do sth.
=have nothing to do but do…
除了做某事别无选择
Eg:除了加快去学校的步伐，我别无选择
I have no alternative but to accelerate my walk to school I have no choice but to accelerate my walk to school. I have nothing to do but accelerate my walk to school.
have no alternative but to face failure bravely
have no choice but to face failure bravely
can do nothing /have nothing to do but face failure bravely
1 Will you stop ___________(interrupt) me when I'm talking？
2. They _____________(interrupt) by a sudden and urgent knock at the door yesterday evening.
3.She has kept on working out for several years without ___________.


暂时中断或中止,打断…讲话,打岔
1 interrupt interrupted interrupting
2. ___________________n. 打扰；中断
3. ________ ____________(interrupt) 连续地；不断地
interrupting
were interrupted
interruption
without
interruption
interruption
【我的笔记】
3 assume vt.假定(设)；设想；
1. I had assumed him _______(be) a professor.
2. ________________(assume) that the plan is not successful,what should we do?
3. ____is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
It
【我的笔记】
认为
1. assume sb./sth.______(be)... 认为某人/事…
2. ________________(that)...
假设…(引导__________从句)
3. ___ is assumed that... 人们认为…
4. _____________ n. [C] 假定/设想
assume/assuming
It
assumption
to be
Assume/Assuming
It
to be
条件状语
[练能力]——句式升级
People assume that stress is caused by too much work.
_____________________________________________________
(用it作形式主语改写句子)
It is （ generally ） assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
4根据语境判断arrest的词性和词义
【阅读完形词汇】
1) The little baby arrested the little girl’s attention.
2) They are trying to make a new medicine to arrest the spread of the disease.
3) You could get arrested for doing that.
4) She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.
vt.吸引(注意)
n. 逮捕/拘留
vt.抑制；阻止


【我的笔记】
1 词义vt吸引，抑制阻止 ，逮捕拘留 n逮捕拘留
2. be _____ arrest / get arrested
3. ____________ adj.引起注意的,有吸引力的
under
arresting
被逮捕/拘留; 成为囚犯
vt. 逮捕/拘留
5 significance n．意义/思；重要性/意义
1. The factory set up last year is _____great significance to this area’s economy.
2. Practising handwriting is very ___________(significance) to the students’ growth.
3.I attach great significance __ learning English well.
significant
of
【我的笔记】
1. be __ (great/no/little) significance 有/无意义意义不大
2. attach (great) significance __ ___(do) sth. 认为…重要
3. __________ adj.重要的
of
significant
to doing
to
[练能力]——句式升级
The factory set up last year is very significant to this area’s economy.
→The factory set up last year __________________ to this area’s economy.
is of great significance
6 cut up 切碎; 使伤心
1) Alice cut up the meat and began to cook it.
2) Mary was really cut up when her friend died.

即学即用——用cut的相关短语填空
(1)You smoke too much—you should really
try to .
(2)She kept on our conversation.
(3)Our water supply has been .
(4)She was pretty about their leaving.
cut down
cutting in
cut off
cut up
He climbed the building, regardless of / despite / in spite of the danger.
7 regardless of 不管不顾 despite / in spite of
She is at most 25 years old.
8 at most 至多最多 at least 至少
I am fed up with the life in the countryside.
9 be /get fed up with 受够了 饱受 厌烦
Young people often look ahead to the future while the elderly look back on the past.
10 look ahead 向前看，为将来打算
date back 追溯到---
Their family dates back hundreds of years ,and the house where they live dates back to the 18th century.
date back +时间段 date back to = date from +时间点
date back /date back to /date from因追溯是从现在算起指向过去，所以这个短语常用一般现在时，也无被动语态。
which dates back to/which dates from
他们的家族已有几百年历史，而他们的房子始建于18th
Exercises：1 The tower ________________the 11th century.
2 This is an old building _____________________________the 16th century.
dating back to/dating from
dates back to/from
According to the picture ,guess the new word
It’s the Royal _____________of Arts
英国皇家美术研究院
Academy
primitive
原始人 ； 原始的，远古的
spat,spit ; spat, spit
We have __________food for the party .
ample
1The old man ____________to death. People felt pity for his ___________ . (starve)
2. The boy needs a pencil__________ to __________ his pencil,because the_____ he has isn’t _______(sharpen)
3. While working out the problem, you should pay more attention to the_________ . You must measure the length __________ in order to get the _________ number. (accurate)
4. At the meeting, Tom ____Jane with a question, but Jane carried on totally ignoring his ____________ . (interrupt)
5. It was first ____________ that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false _____________ . (assume)
单句语法填空
was starved
starvation
sharpener
sharpen
sharpener
accurately
sharp
accuracy
interrupted
accurate
interruption
assumed
assumption
1 He has no _____________(可能的选择)but to try hard to finish it on time.
2He has given a serious _________（分析）of the situation.
3 We are waiting for the first crops to _______(成熟)
4 He is too busy to clean his room,so it is very _____(凌乱的)
5 The meeting is of great ____________(意义)that I have to attend it.
6 We must stop him seeing her _________(以某种方式).
单词拼写
alternative
analysis
ripen
messy
significance
somehow
Thank You!
河北玉田一中高二年级空中课堂