2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit-1-5-词汇测试

2020年人教版高中必修三英语
Unit 1-5 词汇测试
Unit 1?? Festivals around the world
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：handsome, clothing, social, award, satisfy, national, gain, starve, watermelon, religious
1 Never believe in him; He is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________.
2 He was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire.
3 The March of the Volunteer(义勇军进行曲) is the Chinese ________ anthem.
4 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready?
5 –What’s your _________ belief? – Islam.
6 I like fruit, such as pineapples, mangoes, grapes and _______.
7 China didn’t ________ its independence until 1949.
8 Your answer is quite _________. I am satisfied with it.
9 She is very _________ and has a large circle of friends.
10 After selling the old car, I bought a new _______ one made in Germany.
第二组：feast, independence, agricultural, ancestor, admire, daily, Christian, rooster, lamp, gather?
11 America declared its _________ on July 4, 1776.
12 In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their _______.
13 These machines are inspected twice ________.
14 _________ has the same meaning as cock.
15 I am now _________ convincing information for my paper.
16 It was Edison who invented the electric _________.
17 Those who believe in Christianity are called _________.
18 I _________ him for his bravery and determination. He made it in the end.
19 The central government has made a series of _________ policies to encourage farmers to work the land.
20 They held a grand wedding ________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500 guests were invited.
第三组：weep, permission, couple, energetic, possibility, European, forgive, origin, obvious, drown, announcer, apologise, fool, sadness, arrival?
21 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed to enter.
22 To get the job done, one should be ________ and dynamic(动力的).
23 Britain, France and Germany are all developed _________ countries.
24 Do you know the _________ of the earth?
25 When the girl was saved up the shore, she was almost _________.
26 If you do something wrong you should ________ to others.
27 You were ________ enough to believe him.
28 On my _________ home I found the front door open.
29 At the news, he was lost in deep ________.
30 There came the ________ voice, “Flight for Beijing delayed due to thick fog”.
31 It was very _________ that he showed no interest in our plan.
32 Please ________ me for coming late.
33 Is there any _________ that our team will defeat theirs?
34 We haven’t seen each other for a ________ of days.
35 I ________ to see him looking so sick.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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take place? in memory of? dress up? look forward to? day and night?
as though? have fun with? keep one’s word? hold one’s breath? ?
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1 Children often __________ the arrival of a holiday.
2 Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ___________ other boys.
3 The Olympic Games _________ every four years.
4 There is to be a get-together tonight. Please __________ for it.
5 That school was founded ___________ the famous scientist.
6 The couple worked ___________ to pay back their debt.
7 It looks ___________ it’s going to rain soon.
8 I ___________ to visit him the next day.
9 ___________ and count 1 to 10.
Unit 2?? Healthy eating
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：limit, strength, fibre, mutton, slim, diet, gently, glare, energy, roast
1 He pushed against that big stone with all his _________.
2 We call the meat from a fully grown sheep _________.
3 Mary has been on a _________ for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.
4 The two men in the fight _________ at each other.
5 I prefer _________ chicken to stir-fried chicken(油爆鸡).
6 Those players are resting on the grass to save up ________ for the next match.
7 The old man patted me on the head _________ and said, “Just keep up good work.”
8 You can make yourself thin by eating _________ foods
9 Vegetables are rich in _________.
10 There is a time _________; you must finish it in 30 minutes.
第二组：item, curiosity, packet, digestion, weakness, benefit, combine, research, balance, cucumber, customer, mushroom, sigh
11 The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _________.
12 The child had a good _________, for he is hungry again 20 minutes after lunch.
13 You will _________ a lot from morning exercises.
14 The scientists are __________ into ways of improving people’s diet.
15 __________ and __________ are vegetables but not fruit.
16 “Oh, the match is lost this time. Hope we’ll have better luck next time,” she _____.
17 The waiters in the restaurant all know me—I am a regular _________.
18 Don’t be particular about food. A __________ diet is very important for health.
19 Hydrogen __________ with oxygen to form water.
20 It is very important to know your own strengths and _________.
21 The man is really a chain smoker; he smokes three _________ of cigarettes a day.
22 Please listen to that _________ of news; it has a lot to do with our job.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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ought to? throw away? get away with? tell lies? get rid of??? earn one’s living??? in debt? ?
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1 Jack is addicted to gambling(赌博) and he is __________ to many of his friends.
2 Sometimes it takes days to __________ a cold.
3 As students we _________ devote our time to studies.
4 Never believe in those who like _________.
5 Granny Li used to _________ by selling newspapers.
6 If you do something wrong you cannot _________ it.
7 You can _________that old chair, for it is beyond repair.
Unit 3?? The Million Pound Bank-Note
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：character, pilot, permit, jealous, tiny, scene, novel, humour, servant, steak
1 The plane crash was caused by the ________ error.
2 She is very _________ of my success.
3 The movie opens with a _________ in a New York apartment.
4 This film is only funny if you appreciate American _________.
5 –How would you like your ________ done? –Medium(5分熟).
6 Ms Wang is so busy with her career that she is considering hiring a domestic(家里的) _________.
7 Jane always comes up with some _________ ideas at a meeting.
8 Only a ________ minority hold such extreme views.
9 You mustn’t park here without a parking _________.
10 The little boy can read and write more than 800 Chinese _________.
第二组：tale, dessert, appearance, stare, patience, director, indeed, manner, decade, spot, shoulder, barber, bow, scream, passage
11 _________ is sweet food served at the end of a meal.
12 The girl is _________ at the stranger with her eyes wide open.
13 Zhang Yimou is a well-known film _________in the world.
14 It is bad _________ to litter about.
15 I have just ________ a mistake on the front cover of the magazine.
16 I have my hair cut once a month at the _________.
17 People ran for the exits, _________ out in terror.
18 A dark narrow __________ led to the main hall.
19 All the people __________ down before the Emperor.
20 Life is so hard for Mrs.Jones. She has to _________ the double burden(担子) of childcare and full-time work.
21 A _________ is a period of ten years.
22 A friend in need is a friend _________.
23 To do that work calls for great _________.
24 Never judge a person only by his clothes and __________.
25 The Match Girl by Andersen is a fairy _________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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make a bet????? go ahead (with)????? account for
to be honest? in rags? by accident? get into trouble?
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1 Philip couldn’t __________ his absence from school, which made me angry.
2 He is fond of __________, but he loses every time he does so.
3 –Could I use your phone for a while? --Sure, __________.
4 __________, he will never lie to any of us.
5 I got the news from Tom __________.
6 If you don’t want to _________, please stop doing it!
7 Look at that poor man dressed __________.
Unit 4?? Astronomy: the science of the stars
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：force, disappoint, system, surface, harmful, astronomy, gravity, publish, atmosphere, planet
1 His words _________ me and I lost hope for him.
2 He seems very honest on the _________ but actually he is not reliable.
3 There is still a lot that scientists don’t know or explain in the field of _________.
4 He posted his newly-written novel to a _________ house but received no reply.
5 There are eight _________ in the solar system.
6 When I entered the meeting room I sensed the _________ was unusual and everyone kept silent.
7 Do you know about Newton’s law of ________?
8 Drinking alcohol is ________ to people’s health.
9 In the Chinese education _________ exams are laid in the most important place.
10 Never _________ anyone to do anything he doesn’t want to.
第二组：telescope, development, oxygen, violent, presence, gradually, mass, spread, explode, solid, exist, float
11 With the _________ of science and technology people can enjoy the modern civilization fully.
12 Children should not be allowed to watch any ________ movie.
13 _________, he began to understand how silly he was to have done such a thing.
14 With the Internet news from every part of the world _________ rapidly.
15 Many of the students think that _________ geometry is too hard to learn.
16 A plastic bag was seen ________ in the water.
17 The scientists say that dinosaurs _________ millions of years ago but then died out suddenly.
18 A bomb _________ near the doorway of the restaurant from across the street.
19 When you are on the moon your ________ will be less than on the earth.
20 He sat in the front row and hardly noticed my ________.
21 Man cannot live without ________.
22 With the help of a ________ you can observe lots of stars in the sky.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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in time?? prevent…from?? depend on? cheer up?? now that?? break out???
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1 SARS _________ in the mainland of China in the year 2003.
2 ________ everyone is here, let’s start work.
3 I arrived there just _________ for the film.
4 Nothing can ________ him ________ carrying out the survey.
5 Anyhow, you can ________ him to give you a hand.
6 Give Mary a call; she needs ________.
Unit 5?? Canada –“The True North”
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：broad, booth, Atlantic, border, terrify, minister, dawn, downtown, queen, slightly
1 There is a phone ________ from across the shop, where you will be charged only 0.2 yuan per minute for a long distance call.
2 Six provinces ________ Hunan Province. They are Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing, Hubei, and Jiangxi.
3 Wen Jiabao is the present prime ________ of China.
4 I work ________, which is about a 20-minute ride away from here.
5 This city has a small population, only _________ over three hundred thousand.
6 In this country, it is not the king but the _______ who rules the people.
7 At ________, a scream for help woke up the people living next door.
8 The sight of a big snake almost ________ me to death.
9 There are four oceans in the world—the Pacific Ocean, the _______ Ocean, the Indian Ocean , and the Arctic Ocean.
10 The tall boy with blue eyes, curly hair and _______ shoulders is from France.
第二组：harbour, official, extremely, continent, distance, cowboy, wealthy, maple, frost, surround, flow
11 French and English are both ________ languages in Canada.
12 Of the seven _________, Asia is the largest, while Oceania is the smallest.
13 This film gives a description of the life of the western ________ in the 1970s.
14 The _________ leaf is the Canada’s national emblem(象征).
15 The police __________ the house and caught the kidnapper eventually.
16 She tried to stop the _________ of the blood from the wound.
17 What a freezing day! The car windows were covered with ________.
18 Bill Gates is the ________ man in the world.
19 In some western countries ________ is measured in miles.
20 Many college graduates find it _________ difficult to find a good job now.
21 Several boats lay at anchor(抛锚) in the ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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settle down? have a gift for? figure out???as far as? in the distance? ?
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1 A small boat can be seen _________.
2 Five years later, the Smith family _________ in England.
3 _________ I am concerned, I like travelling.
4 I cannot ________ why he insisted on going together with me.
5 The child ________ music.
必修三
Unit 1
一? 第一组：1 clothing? 2 awarded? 3 national? 4 starving? 5 religious? 6 watermelons? 7 gain? 8 satisfying? 9 social? 10 handsome?
第二组：11 independence? 12 ancestors 13 daily? 14 Rooster? 15 gathering? 16 lamp? 17 Christians? 18 admire? 19 agricultural? 20 feast?
第三组：21 permission? 22 energetic? 23 European? 24 origin? 25 drowning? 26 apologise? 27 fool? 28 arrival? 29 sadness? 30 announcer’s? 31 obvious? 32 forgive? 33 possibility? 34 couple? 35 wept
二 1 look forward to? 2 having fun with? 3 take place? 4 dress up? 5 in memory of
6 day and night? 7 as though? 8 kept my word? 9 Hold your breath
Unit 2
一 第一组：1 strength? 2 mutton? 3 diet? 4 glared? 5 roast? 6 energy? 7 gently?
8 slimming? 9 fibre? 10 limit?
第二组：11 curiosity? 12 digestion? 13 benefit? 14 researching? 15 Cucumbers; mushrooms? 16 sighed? 17 customer? 18 balanced? 19 combines? 20 weaknesses? 21 packets? 22 item
二 1 in debt? 2 get rid of? 3 ought to? 4 to tell lies? 5 earn her living? 6 get away with? 7 throw away
Unit 3
一 第一组：1 pilot? 2 jealous? 3 scene? 4 humour? 5 steak? 6 servant? 7 novel? 8 tiny? 9 permit? 10 characters?
第二组：11 Dessert? 12 staring? 13 director? 14 manners? 15 spotted? 16 barber’s? 17 screaming? 18 passage? 19 bowed? 20 shoulder? 21 decade? 22 indeed? 23 patience? 24 appearance? 25 tale
二 1 account for? 2 making a bet? 3 go ahead? 4 To be honest? 5 by accident
6 get into trouble 7 in rags
?
Unit 4
一 第一组：1 disappointed? 2 surface? 3 astronomy? 4 publishing? 5 planets? 6 atmosphere? 7 gravity? 8 harmful? 9 system? 10 force?
第二组：11 development? 12 violent? 13 Gradually? 14 spreads? 15 solid? 16 floating? 17 existed? 18 exploded? 19 mass? 20 presence? 21 oxygen? 22 telescope
二 1 broke out? 2 Now that? 3 in time? 4 prevent…from? 5 depend on? 6 cheering up
Unit 5
答案：
一 第一组：1 booth? 2 border? 3 minister? 4 downtown? 5 slightly? 6 queen? 7 dawn? 8 terrified? 9 Atlantic? 10 broad?
第二组：11 official? 12 continents? 13 cowboys? 14 maple? 15 surrounded? 16 flow? 17 frost? 18 wealthiest? 19 distance? 20 extremely? 21 harbour
二 1 in the distance? 2 settled down? 3 As far as? 4 figure out? 5 has a gift for