外研版选修9 Module 7 Revision Vocabulary 课件（26张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版选修9 Module 7 Revision Vocabulary 课件（26张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-05-24 10:09:12 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
词汇研讨课
The English language is changing ,and you are responsible! Whether we consider changes in grammar, spelling, pronunciation, or the very vocabulary of the language, you have played your part and in charge to do so.
When we first learned basic grammar and spelling, perhaps in elementary school, we might have gotten the impression that these things were sacred. The rules that apply to such things might have been presented as unchanging and unchangeable. While this approach might be beneficial for teaching children, it is far from accurate.
The English language, like many others, is going through some changes. Like it or not, you are involved in the course . These changes take many forms. Grammar and spelling have changed radically over the years and centuries, with the spelling differences in different countries today a reflection of this. While the language of a thousand years ago might be called English, it's rough for most of us to recognize it today as the same language.
The first involves changes in the pronunciation of words. Many are familiar with the differences between the British and American ways of pronouncing certain words. In addition to these differences, the pronunciation of many words has changed over the years because of how you have decided to pronounce them. For example, consider the word “err”. The traditional pronunciation of this word rhymes with the word “her”. Older dictionaries show this to be the primary or only pronunciation . However in recent years, more and more people have been pronouncing it so that it sounds like “air”. Another change in the language involves the addition and removal of words. The marks of dictionaries decide which words deserve to be officially adopted as part of the English language .Through the centuries, many words have come from other languages. In fact, English has probably done this more than any other language in the world, which is why spelling and pronunciation rules for English have so many exceptions.
Of course many slang (俚语) words have been just short-lived craze (风行一时的东西) that have crashed out quickly. Others, though, have been adopted by mainstream society and become respectable, as have many technical terms. So then remember, the next time you repeat the newest expression to hit the streets,or make up your own words, you may be contributing to the future of the English language.
语篇
处理角度 语篇词汇
1. 一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
3.形近义远 crash
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
处理角度 语篇词汇
1. 一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
rough
粗糙的
粗糙的，崎岖的
指道路或物体表面
smooth
a rough road/hand
指天气时
天气恶劣的
rough weather
指环境和处境时
艰难的，难受的tough
a rough night
指思想、想法时
粗略的，不确切的
I’ve got a rough idea where I want to go.
风浪大的
指水面时
It was too rough to sail that night.
语篇词汇
charge course go through present
1-1 at present (now)
1-2 for the present (for the moment)
presence absence
2 be present at be absent from
1 the present situation/difficulties
1 present sth. to sb. /present sb. with sth.
presentation
n.
vt.
n.
adj.
n.
负荷
费用
指金钱的负荷
free of charge
Charge sb. for sth.
指电荷的负荷
电量
On charge
指指责的负荷
负责
In (the) charge of
take charge of
指控
指罪名的负荷
Charge sb. with sth.
朝某一特定方向的持续运动
（词源义)
学科由浅入深这一方向的活动
事情朝某一方向的运动轨迹
飞机沿一方向的持续运动
食物生到熟这个方向的活动
课程
过程、历程
路线、航线
一道菜
course的语义网络
穿过空间
穿过程序
穿过事物
穿过事件
go through 词义网络
处理角度 语篇词汇
1.一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
处理角度 语篇词汇
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
处理角度 语篇词汇
3.形近义远 crash
previous
adapt
abroad
tense
{
{
{
{
adopt
precious
broad
aboard
board
dense
sense
intense
immense
nonsense
同义词
synonym
处理角度 语篇词汇
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
Winslow Homer was a famous American painter.拍纸质During my last year of teaching, there was a young woman
3. What do we know about English slangs _________.
A. They disappear soon.
B. They become standard English.
C. Some slangs have different meanings.
D. Some slangs have been accepted.
同义异构：adopted（Para.5）
approach
accomodate
cause
right
{
{
{
{
method
hold
admit
lead to
result in
bring about
proper
correct
处理角度 语篇词汇
1.一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
3.形近义远 crash
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
2014年高考天津卷完型选段
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 7 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times. 7. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence
高考完型练习 on handout
1. (2016 全国I卷) disabled基本义:残疾的 本题：破损的，残废的
As he got closer, he found another car upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 car..(熟词僻义，根据词源义猜词)
46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
2. (2016 全国I卷) still基本义:仍然 本题：一动不动的，静止的
Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire. ..(熟词僻义，根据词源义猜词)
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
高考完型练习
3. (2016 全国卷III) stuck 基本义:卡住的 （stick） 形近词：struck (strike)
One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms.（形近义远)
30.A.stuck B. hurt C. tried D.lost
4.(2018百校联盟统考题) go through 基本义：穿过 . 含义：经历，浏览
After he returned home, his parents 8 a hard time to find a way to deal with the catastrophe(灾难) that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as a disaster .(一词多义)
8. A. called for B. drove off C. went through D. depended on
1.My classmate is at present in hospital with a broken leg.
2.The young man presented the water to the old man.
1.It took them an entire day to go through the forest.
2.I’d be grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume(简历) and make necessary changes.
1.Could I speak to whoever is in charge of international sales please?.
2.He charged me only $29 for the service.
1.It will take three terms to complete the whole new language course.
2.It was an event that changed the course of history.
at present 现在 目前 present sth. to sb. 把…赠送给…
go through 经历，浏览
in charge of 负责
charge sb.+钱+for sth. 因…收某人多少钱
course 课程，过程
Homework
Complete the mind map of the four words.
Translate the sentences on the handout.
Make up a story with these sentences.
词汇研讨课
The English language is changing ,and you are responsible! Whether we consider changes in grammar, spelling, pronunciation, or the very vocabulary of the language, you have played your part and in charge to do so.
When we first learned basic grammar and spelling, perhaps in elementary school, we might have gotten the impression that these things were sacred. The rules that apply to such things might have been presented as unchanging and unchangeable. While this approach might be beneficial for teaching children, it is far from accurate.
The English language, like many others, is going through some changes. Like it or not, you are involved in the course . These changes take many forms. Grammar and spelling have changed radically over the years and centuries, with the spelling differences in different countries today a reflection of this. While the language of a thousand years ago might be called English, it's rough for most of us to recognize it today as the same language.
The first involves changes in the pronunciation of words. Many are familiar with the differences between the British and American ways of pronouncing certain words. In addition to these differences, the pronunciation of many words has changed over the years because of how you have decided to pronounce them. For example, consider the word “err”. The traditional pronunciation of this word rhymes with the word “her”. Older dictionaries show this to be the primary or only pronunciation . However in recent years, more and more people have been pronouncing it so that it sounds like “air”. Another change in the language involves the addition and removal of words. The marks of dictionaries decide which words deserve to be officially adopted as part of the English language .Through the centuries, many words have come from other languages. In fact, English has probably done this more than any other language in the world, which is why spelling and pronunciation rules for English have so many exceptions.
Of course many slang (俚语) words have been just short-lived craze (风行一时的东西) that have crashed out quickly. Others, though, have been adopted by mainstream society and become respectable, as have many technical terms. So then remember, the next time you repeat the newest expression to hit the streets,or make up your own words, you may be contributing to the future of the English language.
语篇
处理角度 语篇词汇
1. 一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
3.形近义远 crash
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
处理角度 语篇词汇
1. 一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
rough
粗糙的
粗糙的，崎岖的
指道路或物体表面
smooth
a rough road/hand
指天气时
天气恶劣的
rough weather
指环境和处境时
艰难的，难受的tough
a rough night
指思想、想法时
粗略的，不确切的
I’ve got a rough idea where I want to go.
风浪大的
指水面时
It was too rough to sail that night.
语篇词汇
charge course go through present
1-1 at present (now)
1-2 for the present (for the moment)
presence absence
2 be present at be absent from
1 the present situation/difficulties
1 present sth. to sb. /present sb. with sth.
presentation
n.
vt.
n.
adj.
n.
负荷
费用
指金钱的负荷
free of charge
Charge sb. for sth.
指电荷的负荷
电量
On charge
指指责的负荷
负责
In (the) charge of
take charge of
指控
指罪名的负荷
Charge sb. with sth.
朝某一特定方向的持续运动
（词源义)
学科由浅入深这一方向的活动
事情朝某一方向的运动轨迹
飞机沿一方向的持续运动
食物生到熟这个方向的活动
课程
过程、历程
路线、航线
一道菜
course的语义网络
穿过空间
穿过程序
穿过事物
穿过事件
go through 词义网络
处理角度 语篇词汇
1.一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
处理角度 语篇词汇
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
处理角度 语篇词汇
3.形近义远 crash
previous
adapt
abroad
tense
{
{
{
{
adopt
precious
broad
aboard
board
dense
sense
intense
immense
nonsense
同义词
synonym
处理角度 语篇词汇
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
Winslow Homer was a famous American painter.拍纸质During my last year of teaching, there was a young woman
3. What do we know about English slangs _________.
A. They disappear soon.
B. They become standard English.
C. Some slangs have different meanings.
D. Some slangs have been accepted.
同义异构：adopted（Para.5）
approach
accomodate
cause
right
{
{
{
{
method
hold
admit
lead to
result in
bring about
proper
correct
处理角度 语篇词汇
1.一词多义 rough present
charge course go through
2.构词法 traditional technical removal
3.形近义远 crash
4.同义异构
adopt (accept) approach(method)
2014年高考天津卷完型选段
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 7 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times. 7. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence
高考完型练习 on handout
1. (2016 全国I卷) disabled基本义:残疾的 本题：破损的，残废的
As he got closer, he found another car upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 car..(熟词僻义，根据词源义猜词)
46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
2. (2016 全国I卷) still基本义:仍然 本题：一动不动的，静止的
Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire. ..(熟词僻义，根据词源义猜词)
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
高考完型练习
3. (2016 全国卷III) stuck 基本义:卡住的 （stick） 形近词：struck (strike)
One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms.（形近义远)
30.A.stuck B. hurt C. tried D.lost
4.(2018百校联盟统考题) go through 基本义：穿过 . 含义：经历，浏览
After he returned home, his parents 8 a hard time to find a way to deal with the catastrophe(灾难) that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as a disaster .(一词多义)
8. A. called for B. drove off C. went through D. depended on
1.My classmate is at present in hospital with a broken leg.
2.The young man presented the water to the old man.
1.It took them an entire day to go through the forest.
2.I’d be grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume(简历) and make necessary changes.
1.Could I speak to whoever is in charge of international sales please?.
2.He charged me only $29 for the service.
1.It will take three terms to complete the whole new language course.
2.It was an event that changed the course of history.
at present 现在 目前 present sth. to sb. 把…赠送给…
go through 经历，浏览
in charge of 负责
charge sb.+钱+for sth. 因…收某人多少钱
course 课程，过程
Homework
Complete the mind map of the four words.
Translate the sentences on the handout.
Make up a story with these sentences.