冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow! 教案

Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow
Teaching Aims:
1.Words:test,dry,purpose,consider
2.Phases:make sure,keep…away from,best of all,forget to do sth
3.Sentences:
There are many ways to grow a garden.
You need to keep water nearby.
Finally,don’t forget to have fun.
4.掌握重点句型:
Most plants need a lot of sunshine to grow well.
To make the soil rich enough,you can put compost in your garden.
What else do you need to consider to your garden?
You have fun planting it.
Teaching Resources:设计教学PPT,录音机,多媒体,图片和单词卡片。
Teaching Steps:
StepⅠ.Lead in
T:Hello,boys and girls.Do you like gardening?
S1:Yes/No.
T:What is fun about growing a plant?
S2:We can enjoy the flowers.
S3:We can be relaxed.
Discuss the questions in groups.The teacher shows some pictures about gardening.Ask the students to talk for three minutes.Then let them present their talk in class.
StepⅡ.Presentation
If some students feel the passage is too long,the teacher can divide it into two or three parts.Then ask them to read them in groups.After a while,ask them to read them one by one.
(1)You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
(2)You can test it to make sure.
(3)To make the soil rich enough,you can put compost in your garden.
(4)It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
(5)Finally,don’t forget to have fun.
Please pay attention to the long words:gardening,compost,finally.
StepⅢ.Listening
T:Listen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage.At the same time,fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
1.Soil can offer best 　　　　for plants.?
2.To grow well,plants need enough 　　　　and water.?
3.Fences can keep animals 　　　　from your garden.?
【Keys】　1.food　2.sun　3.away
StepⅣ.Post-listening Activities
After listening to the passage,get the class to read it aloud.
Ss read aloud.Focus on the stressed words,pronunciation and intonation.
StepⅤ.Reading
1.Read the text and answer the following questions.
(1)Why do plants need sunlight?
(2)How can plants keep strong and healthy?
(3)What is the purpose of growing a garden?
2.Then ask some volunteers to read the passage.
3.Read the text again and write true or false in No.2 in Let’s Do It!
【Keys】　1.(1)They need a lot of sunlight to grow well. 　(2)Plants need water to keep strong and healthy. 　(3)Have fun.　3.T　F　T　T　F
Language Points:
1.You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.?
consider作动词,意思是“仔细考虑;认为;觉得”,其后常接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式、从句或带疑问词的不定式作宾语。
She is considering changing her job.
她正在考虑换工作。
2.You can test it to make sure.?
make sure意思是“确保;确信”,后常跟that引导的宾语从句,that 可省略。sure在此作形容词,意思是“确信的;有把握的”。
Make sure(that) no one miss the bus.
确保没人错过公交车。
【拓展】　sure作形容词的其他用法:
(1)be sure of/about sth 确信;对……有把握。
She is sure of success.她对成功有把握。
(2)be sure to do sth 一定,肯定。
She is sure to succeed.她一定会成功。
(3)“be sure +that从句”确信,认为……一定会。
She is sure that she will succeed.
她肯定自己会成功。
　　3.To make the soil rich enough,you can put compost in your garden.?
To make the soil rich enough为动词不定式短语,在句子中作目的状语。动词不定式短语在句子中作目的状语时可位于句首,与后面的句子用逗号隔开,也可位于句末。动词不定式短语还可以在句中作主语、宾语补足语或者表语。
She works hard to make more money.
她努力工作去赚更多的钱。
To learn computer well is helpful.
学好计算机很有用。(作主语)
He wants me to help him.他想让我帮他。
My job is to look after babies.
我的职责是照顾婴儿。
4.It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.?
keep…away from意思是“使……远离”,意思相近的短语有:stay away from…,意思是“不接近……;离开……”。
Summer is coming;keep the students away from rivers.夏天马上来了,让学生远离河流。
5.Finally,don’t forget to have fun.?
◆forget是动词,意思是“忘记”,它的用法有:
(1)forget sth 忘记某事。
She forgot my address.她忘了我的地址。
(2)forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(还没做)。
He forgot to open the window.
他忘记去开窗户了。
(3)forget doing sth 忘记做过了某事(已做)。
He forgot opening the window.
他忘记开过窗户了。
【拓展】　forget的反义词是remember,它的用法和forget是一样的。
(1)remember to do sth 记得去做某事(还没做)。
(2)remember doing sth 记得做过了某事(已做)。
StepⅥ.Complete Let’s Do It!
Ask the students to read the passage until the students can answer the questions themselves.
StepⅦ.Task
PAIR WORK:Let’s Do It! Project!
Ask students to come to the front of the classroom,and some start walking towards others as the teacher says “go”.They must stop as the teacher says “stop”.Then they can make a new group to discuss “What do you want to plant?”
StepⅧ.Exercises
T:Now,look at the sentences with some missing words.Please use proper words to fill them.
1.They had a math 　　　　(测试) on Monday.?
2.It was 　　　　(干燥) last year.?
3.I can　　　　(展示)you around the house.?
4.I 　　　　(忘记) to close the door.?
5.You should keep water 　　　　(附近).?
【Keys】　1.test　2.dry　3.show　4.forget　5.nearby
StepⅨ.Homework
1.Practice reading the passage with your group members after class.
2.Copy the new words twice.
Lesson 10　Make Your Garden Grow!
test,dry,purpose,consider
make sure,keep…away from,best of all,forget to do sth
Most plants need a lot of sunshine to grow well.
To make the soil rich enough,you can put compost in your garden.
What else do you need to consider to your garden?
You have fun planting it.
同步练习
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.翻译单词或短语
1.目的　　　? 2.认为　　　　 ?
3.确信　　　? 4.远离　　　?
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
5.大部分植物需要大量的阳光才能生长茂盛。
Most plants 　　　　to grow well.?
6.为了使土壤足够肥沃,你可以在你的花园里使混合肥料。
To make the soil 　　　　,　　　　 in your garden.?
7.你还需要为你的花园考虑什么?
　　　　 do you need 　　　　??
8.你愉快地种它。
You　　　　　it.?
9.你需要建一个篱笆。
You　　　　 make a fence.?
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Where do you 　　　　having a trip??
A.think B.consider C.wonder D.advice
2.Some students forgot 　　　　the homework.?
A.to do B.to doing
C.do D.does
3.She 　　　　success.?
A.is sure of B.make sure
C.is sure that D.is sure to
4.I want to 　　　　him 　　　　me.?
A.stay,away for from B.keep,away from
C.keep,away for D.stay,away for
5.You will be a scientist 　　　　.?
A.in the end B.at the end
C.at the end of D.in the end of
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6.These bags are made　　　　 paper.?
7.You should try to care 　　　　all the plants.?
8.The bottle is full 　　　　milk.?
9.He is cleaning the car 　　　　water.?
10.It’s still hot 　　　　summer mornings.?