2019-2020学年人教版英语必修三
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试B卷（提升）
1、Four things that you can’t miss in Macao
Go Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor-it’s still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.
Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinner
Macao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.
Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people.
Visit a museum
Macao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
Go into an entertainment place
Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.
1. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?
A. Visit a museum. B. Try an extreme sport.
C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner. D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A. Visitors can do nothing but shopping.
B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.
C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.
D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.
3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.
B. To encourage people to do sports.
C. To advertise coming events.
D. To tell about the history of Macao.
2、Some people are so rude!
Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time?
Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little politeness. But many social agreed standards just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication.
In texts, you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello; E-mail, too, is slower than a text; Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.
My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasperated, he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mails?” my sister asked. “Just text him.”
In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a business's phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.
How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. Others, like me, want no reply.
The anthropologist(人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.
1.What does the underlined word "Exasperated" mean in the fifth paragraph?
A.Tired B.Surprised C.Worried D.Annoyed
2.Why didn't the writer reply to his father?
A.He didn’t receive any voice mail message. B.He enjoyed checking his voice mails.
C.He liked text message better. D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.
3.Which of the following does the writer agree to?
A.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.
B.Declaring who they are or saying hello in texts is necessary.
C.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.
D.People needn’t turn to Google for help when in trouble.
4.What's the best title of this passage?
A.Nowadays: Do you need a thank-you message
B.Nowadays: Do you like leaving others a voice message
C.Nowadays: What should we do with text messages.
D.Nowadays: What means should we use in communication
3、??? The noise of chattering mouths settled down as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.
??? Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes(火山), the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.
??? Never can I forget the joy of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I’ll thank her for it.??? Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf’s morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.
???? At present, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it touches me deeply. Mrs Monaf still talks happily about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .
1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories. B.The writer traveled a lot.
C.Mrs Monaf was a learned person. D.The writer did well at school.
2.The underlined word “rubbed off” means__________.
A.moved. B.influenced C.defeated D.shocked
3.What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.
B.Another great person may appear in my life.
C.Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.
D.Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An Influential Person in My Life B.Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer
C.The Teacher-student Friendship D.My Interesting School Life
4、Many shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience "VR technology". You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion,VR,or virtual (虚拟的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon.
2016 saw the introduction of many fancy products in the world of VR, including Microsoft’s HoloLens and Samsung’s Gear VR. All of them offer an exciting look at the new realities and opportunities that VR brings. These, however, are the early days of a technology that is expected to go from strength to strength. And 2017 looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology really takes off.
For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2017. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets.
"The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real products used as ways to show off imagination,” said Andrew, a designer at US VR company, Survios. It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion show, fans will no longer have to go along in the flesh. Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home.
You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting rooms sooner rather than later. "This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experiences," said Roy De Young from US-based marketing agency, PMX.
1.Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences?
A.To collect shoppers5 opinions. B.To meet the demands of shoppers.
C.To entertain shoppers with new technology. D.To introduce the new technology to shoppers.
2.What does the underlined phrase "in the flesh" mean?
A.in time B.in person C.in line D.in order
3.What can we know about VR products from the passage?
A.They are not expensive at present. B.They won’t be accepted for many years.
C.They will meet more personal demands. D.They are being used almost everywhere.
4.What may be the best title for the passage?
A.VR Meets Our Life Goal B.VR Mirrors Are Coming
C.VR Takes Over Fashion D.VR Is Becoming Real
5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Remember What You Read
??? Reading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you’ve read!?①__________You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images(形象) may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.
??? ? ②__________
??? If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won't be able to remember what you read. It’s a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don’t understand what you’re reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do... Use a dictionary; look up the difficult words.
??? ??Are you connected?
??? Does a character remind you?of a?friend??Does the setting make you want to visit the?place? Does?the?book inspire you, and make you want to?read?more? With?some books, you may feel a connection?right?away.?③__________?How willing are you to make the connections happen?
??? ??Read it; hear it; be it!
??? Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some characters into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. ④__________
??? ?How often do you read?
??? If you read frequently, you'll likely have an easier time with remembering what you're reading (and what you’ve read).?⑤__________As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You'll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!
A.?Are you confused?
B.?Practice makes perfect.
C.?What's your motivation?
D.?Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.
E.?Marking helps you remember what you read.
F.?But other books require a bit more work on your part.
G.You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!
6、??? The Internet has changed our life in many ways. It provides us with a lot of???? 1??? ?information. In the past, people would go to one or two stores???? 2??? ?they bought something. But now, they can???? 3??? ?the same things in different stores easily online. This way of???? 4??? ?can save them a lot of money.???? 5??? , last month, I was in the market for a??? 6??? . I went to a couple of stores and thought they were a bit???? 7??? . Later, after checking some websites, I???? 8??? ?that I was right. I actually ended up getting the???? 9??? ?computer that I saw in the store; to my???? 10??? , it was three hundred dollars cheaper. Because of my???? 11??? ?to compare prices online, I saved a large amount of money. This would have been???? 12??? ?before the Internet became widespread.
??? Also, the Internet has a wealth of quick facts and information for???? 13???? . When I was at school, I would have to???? 14??? ?from a limited number of books in my school library. But,???? 15??? ?the Internet, young people can now get information on almost anything they can???? 16??? . Besides, the Internet saves them time while they are???? 17??? ?their papers as well as when they are???? 18??? ?writing them. Overall, the Internet is a useful tool for???? 19???? ?information. It is???? 20??? ?that anyone can find what they want with the help of the Internet.
1.A.secret????B.medical????C.valuable????D.correct
2.A.since????B.before????C.unless????D.thought
3.A.try????B.sell????C.make????D.price
4.A.shopping????B.working????C.greeting????D.traveling
5.A.In short????B.As a result????C.For example????D.In other words
6.A.car????B.computer????C.coat????D.dictionary
7.A.small????B.heavy????C.unusual????D.expensive
8.A.imagined????B.found????C.explained????D.promised
9.A.exact????B.white????C.desktop????D.notebook
10.A.joy????B.regret????C.shame????D.sadness
11.A.turn????B.order????C.ability????D.wish
12.A.impolite????B.unnecessary????C.unacceptable????D.impossible
13.A.parents????B.students????C.doctors????D.drivers
14.A.choose????B.escape????C.guess????D.separate
15.A.as for????B.instead of????C.except for????D.thanks to
16.A.give away????B.pass down????C.think of????D.deal with
17.A.reading????B.printing????C.mailing????D.researching
18.A.again????B.actually????C.clearly????D.busily
19.A.checking????B.storing????C.collecting????D.organizing
20.A.amazing????B.strange????C.hopeful????D.difficult
7、阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.
“Look!” my son said, ___1___ (point) to a nearby rubbish bin. That’s when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊). Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a ___2___ (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich ___3___ (hold) between his paws.
___4___ (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from ___5___ we sat. The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better ___6___ (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see ___7___ we were about to steal his lunch.
___8___ delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half-eaten sandwich ___9___ (uncover).
Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and ___10___ (dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal.
8、????假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
????增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。
????删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
????修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
????注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
?????????????2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
????Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi .And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.
????I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.
9、假定你是李华,你的外籍同学Jim时常为中文写作而发愁,他发来邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件, 内容包括:
1.?表示安慰和鼓励;
2.?提供几条提高中文写作能力的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
??? I’m sorry to hear that you are troubled by your poor Chinese writing ability. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.A
解析：
1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Go Bungee Jumping at the?Macao Tower”可知,当你去澳门塔时,你可以尝试一下极限运动,故B项正确。
2.细节理解。根据第三段"Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can found."可知,游客可以在澳门欣赏东西方的历史文物。故D项正确。
3.写作意图题。本文介绍的是在澳门旅游你不能错过的四件事,故作者的写作目的是向游客介绍澳门的有吸引力的事物, 故A项正确。
2答案及解析：
答案：1-4 DCAD
解析：1.词义推断题。根据下文中的dissatisfaction可推知，父亲很恼怒。
2.推断题。根据第4段内容可知，作者认为发文字信息更简单、快捷，且不必说一些客套话，发语音信息不礼貌。
3.推断题。根据倒数第2段的内容可推知，处理信息要因人而异。
4.主旨题。通读全文可知.本文作者主要探讨了在当今社会，我们应该使用什么样的交流方式。
3答案及解析：
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography”可知Monaf老师学识渊博,故C项正确。
2.词义清测题。根据文章第一段最后 —句的叙述可知Monaf老师对作者影响很大,结合画线词后的“I have always taken her advice into consideration” 可知作者总是考虑她的建议,由此推断出Monaf的价值观和道德观总是影响着作者,故rubbed off 与influenced同义。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段的叙述可知Monaf虽然身患乳腺癌,但是仍然保持着友善的微笑和柔和的表情,由此推断出Monaf是个乐观的人,故C项正确。
4.标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句中的“I have never met a more influential person in my life”可知文章叙述的是一个对作者有影响的老师,故A项作为标题合适。
4答案及解析：
答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D
解析：1.D解析考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Many shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience ‘VR technology"可知,很多大型购物中心设有虚拟现实技术体验区是为了让顾客体验这种新技术。
2.B解析考查短语理解。根据画线词后的"Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home"可知,相反, 人们可以在家里佩戴VR设备来享受这种体验,也就是说不必亲自到现场就能体验到时装秀前排的气筑,由此可知画线短语意为"亲自"。
3.C解析考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experiences"可知,虚拟现实产品将会满足更多的个性化需要。
4.D解析考查标题判断。通读全文,特别是根据第一段中的"Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual (虚拟的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon"可知,本文主要介绍了虚拟现实技术的发展以及一些虚拟现实产品的用途和发展前规,虚拟现实将很快成为我们生活中重要的一部分。
5答案及解析：
答案：D; A; F; G; B
解析：1.?D前面表达"要记住所读的东西",而后面说的是"刚刚读过的文章里的想法、概念和形象可能很快就忘了,"由此可知中间的过渡句与记忆有关,故D项符合语境。
2.?A 根据下文的"If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won't be able to remember what you read."可知, 本段讲的是"怎样解惑",故A项可作为本段的主题句。
3.?F 上文提到"With some books, you may feel a connection right away.""有叫书你可能感觉可以很快建立联系"下文提到"How willing are you to make the connections happen?",故F项符合语境.
4.?G上文提到狄更斯写作时会演出角色的动作或对着镜子做鬼脸,G项"阅读文本时你可以做同样的事"符合语境。
5.?B根据前后文表示"提高阅读频率"大意可知,所缺句大意应该与其一致.故B项符合语境.
6答案及解析：
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.C; 6.B; 7.D; 8.B; 9.A; 10.A; 11.C; 12.D; 13.B; 14.A; 15.D; 16.C; 17.D; 18.B; 19.C; 20.A
解析：1.由下文所举的两个例子可知,作者认为互联网给我们提供了很多“有价值的(valuable)”信息。
2.在过去,人们买东西“之前(before)”往往会先逛一两家店。
3. 由下文的This way ... can save them a lot of money可知,通过对比售价可以用更低的价格买到同样的东西,从而省下不少钱。price表示“比较……的价格”。
4.由上文的In the past, people ... they bought something和But now, they ... in different stores easily online可知,这里是说“购物(shopping)”方式的转变。
5.下文是作者给出的一个例子,故填For example。
6.由下文的I actually ended up getting the ... computer可知,作者是要买一台“电脑(computer)”。
7.由下文的I saved a large amount of money可知,作者先是逛了几家店,觉得有些“贵(expensive)”。
8.由该空前的after checking some websites可知,作者通过网上对比“发现(found)”自己的判断是正确的。
9.由该空后的that I saw in the store可知,“正是(exact)”作者之前在店里看到的那款电脑。
10.由该空后的it was three hundred dollars cheaper可知,这让作者感到非常“高兴(joy)”。
11.由于作者“能够(ability)”在网上对比价格,所以省下了不少钱。
12.由该空后的before the Internet became widespread可知,在互联网普及之前这是“不可能的(impossible)”。
13.由下文的When I was at school和school library可知,这里是要谈论互联网给“学生(students)”带来的影响。
14.由该空后的a limited number of books in my school library可知,作者上学那时候,还只能从学校图书馆里数量有限的一些图书中去“挑选(choose)”。
15.由该空后的young people can now get information on almost anything可知,“多亏了(thanks to)”互联网,年轻人现在才能够轻易获得很多信息。
16.他们能“想出来(think of)”的任何信息。
17.学生们不论是在做“研究(researching)”还是在“实际地(actually)”写论文过程中,有了互联网都会省下不少时间。
18.学生们不论是在做“研究(researching)”还是在“实际地(actually)”写论文过程中,有了互联网都会省下不少时间。
19.由上文作者所给的两个事例可知,互联网是人们“搜集(collecting)”信息的好帮手。
20.由该空后的anyone can find what they want with the help of the Internet可知,这真是“令人称奇(amazing)”。
7答案及解析：
答案：1. pointing 2. tasty/tasteful 3. held 4. Surprisingly 5. where 6. entertainment 7. if/whether 8. With 9. was uncovered 10. dipped
解析： 【1题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：看，我儿子说到，指着附近的一个垃圾箱。分析句子可知，point作状语，与其逻辑主语my son为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式pointing。
【2题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在大城市里感到很自在，浣熊根本就没注意我们，专注于寻找自己美味的午餐。修饰名词用形容词，故用tasty或者tasteful。
【3题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：小浣熊搜索了一些东西，之后找到了一块包裹着的三明治，两个爪子握着三明治。分析句子可知，hold作后置定语修饰sandwich，与其属于动宾关系，故用过去分词形式held。
【4题详解】
考查副词。句意：让人惊讶的是，浣熊没有逃跑，而是从垃圾箱上跳下来，很随意地走到路上的一个地方，离我们坐的不到一米。分析句子可知，修饰句子用副词，故用surprisingly。
【5题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：：让人惊讶的是，浣熊没有逃跑，而是从垃圾箱上跳下来，很随意地走到路上的一个地方，离我们坐的不到一米。分析句子可知，we sat作from的宾语，而从句缺乏地点状语，故用连接副词where。
【6题详解】
考查名词。句意：孩子们像着了迷一样，因为浣熊给孩子们提供的快乐超过任何一个博物馆。分析句子可知，provide后接宾语，故须名词，故用entertainment。
【7题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：它盯着我们看，好像检查我们是否会偷它的东西。分析句子可知，we were about to steal his lunch作see的宾语，从句结构完整，但是结合语境，需要是否的意思，故用if或者whether。
【8题详解】
考查介词。句意：有灵活的爪子，它把三明治的包装纸退下来，直到吃剩一半的三明治露出来。分析句子可知，因为有灵活的爪子，可以吃到东西，故用With。
【9题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：有灵活的爪子，它把三明治的包装纸退下来，直到吃剩一半的三明治露出来。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，uncover与其主语为动宾关系，故用被动语态，陈述过去的事情，故用was uncovered。
【10题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：没有立即开始享用美食，它走到附近的水池，把爪子伸进水里。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，与其主语为主谓关系，故用一般过去时dipped。
8答案及解析：
答案：Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the Chinese Dream was (也可在was 前面加which 或that 但后面还有需要加词的地方) put forward by President Xi .And others talked enthusiastically about understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’sbut also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself for the job of a doctor.
????I believe hard work isit takes to accomplish my goal.
解析：
本文记叙了我们班级进行的“我的中国梦”的讨论,我的梦想是进入医科大学,未来治病救人。
1. inspired改为inspiring 考查形容词。现在分词转换而来的形容词“inspiring鼓舞人心的”通常修饰事物。所以本句中该词做定语修饰名词短语Chinese Dream。
2. 删除was或在was前面加which/that 考查句子结构。删除was后,过去分词短语put forward by President Xi作为定语修饰Chinese Dream;在was后加that/which,就变成定语从句that/which was put forward by President Xi修饰先行词“Chinese Dream”。
3. his改为their 考查代词。本句主语“others其他人”是复数名词,所以本句中使用their指代others。
4. had改为have 考查时态。原句中过去完成时表示过去某个动作之前就已经完成的动作,而本句并没有说明是在过去的过去发生的事情,使用现在完成时“have wanted....”表示我一直都想.....。
5. life改为lives 考查名词单复数。本句中名词“life生命”是可数名词,前面的名词people是复数形式,所以也应该使用复数形式“lives”。
6. without改为with 考查介词。句意:医生可以使用他们的专业知识帮助人们过更好的生活。根据句意可知使用肯定句。所以原句否定意义的介词without要改为with。
7. can改为must 考查上下文串联。本句中must与后句中must形成对应;句意:为了实现我的梦想,从现在开始我必须努力学习。
8. can后加to? 考查不定式。本句中不定式to get into a good medical college作目的状语。句意:为了进入一所好的医科大学,我必须学习我能够学到的尽可能多的知识。
9. adequate改为adequately? 考查副词。副词在句中通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语修饰名词或代词。本句中副词adequately做状语修饰谓语动词prepare myself for the job of a doctor。
10. that改为what 考查表语从句。本句中what引导表语从句,并在句中作为动词take的宾语。
9答案及解析：
答案：
Dear Jim,
??? I’m sorry to hear that you are troubled by your poor Chinese writing ability. I can understand how you feel about it. As we all know, Chinese writing ability plays an important part in school and in life as well. However, there is no need to worry. If you?make a determined effort, you will surely improve it.
??? First of all, read as many Chinese articles as possible. The more you read, the more inspirations you will get. Meanwhile, you will gradually get a good knowledge of the Chinese language. Secondly, form a?habit of collecting and memorizing beautiful Chinese sentences, which you can use in your writing. Finally, practise writing in Chinese often. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect.
??? Hope you can make great progress in your Chinese writing.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析： 略2019-2020学年人教版英语必修三
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试A卷（基础）
1、His mother was badly ill and she didn't even have the ____________(力气）to stand up.
2、Having a _______________(均衡的）diet and taking regular exercise can be beneficial to your health.
3、You could see from his face that he was ____________(撒谎）.
4、It’s a good choice to ______________(结合）Chinese traditional medicine with Western medicine.
5、Being a good teacher, you should know your students ___________(strong) and weaknesses.
6、I hose who enjoy eating wild animals say they want to satisfy their ____________(curious).
7、My recent trip to Sichuan is perfect. I’ve never had a ___________(pleasant) one before.
8、I won’t have you __________(tell) a lie to your teacher. Go and make an apology to her.
9、In ancient times, people’s life was very different from __________ it is today.
10、So as you can see from I’ve said，I’m a normal kind of person.
11、We all find it important we should make a quick decision about this matter.
12、The question is _____________ we should ask them for help.
13、He did not attend the dinner； his excuse was _________ he was too busy to come.
14、Actually, girls can be _____________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.
15、The reason that Brave New World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.
16、What made the doctor upset was that he should tell the patient the truth or not.
17、The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how we are going to do during the holiday.
18、The teacher said that Li Ming had done was great.
19、She doesn’t even know what the difference between the two projects lies.
20、选用适当的连接词填空
that, why,whether,what, as if,whatever, because, how,when
1.The question discussed at the meeting was?____________ it was worth trying.
2.We think ____________ it’s necessary to talk with him again.
3.Do you remember?____________ he came here last week?
4.All this was over twenty years ago, but it is ____________ it were only yesterday.
5.I’m wondering?____________ you are always late for class.
6.I am not certain ____________ he is willing to help me.
7.My parents are very kind to me and always let me do ____________ I think I should do.
8.The trouble is ____________ I lost the key to my room.
9.If I’m a bit sleepy, it’s?____________ I was up all night.
10.You must do?____________ is best for you.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：strength
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：balanced
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：lying
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：combine
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：strengths
解析：句意:作为一名优秀的老师,你应该知道你的学生的长处和短处。设空前是名词所有格,故设空处应填名词;根据and 后的weaknesses可知 strength 在此指“长处”,应用复数形式。
6答案及解析：
答案：curiosity
解析：句意:那些喜欢吃野生动物的人说他们想满足自己的好奇心。satisfy one’s curiosity “满足某人的好奇心”。
7答案及解析：
答案：more pleasant
解析：句意:我最近的四川之行很完美。我以前从未有过这么愉快的旅行。“否定词+比较级”表最高级。
8答案及解析：
答案：telling
解析：句意:我不会允许你和老师说谎。 去向她道歉。此句使用了won’t have sb. doing sth.结构,表“不容忍/允许某人做某事”。
9答案及解析：
答案：what
解析：考查what引导的宾语从句。句意:在古代,人们的生活与现在的生活非常不同。空处引导的从句作介词from的宾语,同时,空处在其引导的从句中作表语,故填what。
10答案及解析：
答案：what
解析：句意为:所以从我说的话中你可以了解到，我是一个普通人。 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句,作介词from的宾语，宾语 从句中缺少宾语,且无限定范围，故填what。
11答案及解析：
答案：that
解析：【解题思路】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知， it 是形式宾语,空处之后的句子为真正的宾语，故应用 that 来引导宾语从句。
12答案及解析：
答案：whether
解析：whether“是否",引导表语从句。
13答案及解析：
答案：that
解析：that引导表语从句,在句中不做成分,不可省略。
14答案及解析：
答案：whatever
解析：考查表语从句。句意:事实上,女孩可以像男孩那样成为她们想成为的任何人,不管是工程师、护士还是总经理。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导表语从句,且在从句中作表语,表示"无论什么",应用whatever。
15答案及解析：
答案：第一个that→why
解析：此句为复合句，句子主干是The reason is that…，属 于主系表结构，表语是that引导的表语从句。而Brave New World is still so famous部分应是由why引导的定语从句，修饰先行词The reason。
16答案及解析：
答案：What made the doctor upset was he should tell the patient the truth or not.
解析：分析句子结构可知，was后的从句结构完整，是表语从句。根据句意可知要用whether“是否”引导表语从句。注意:if不能引导表语从句。
17答案及解析：
答案：how →what
解析： about后为宾语从句，从句中do缺少宾语， 故用what引导从句。
18答案及解析：
答案：The teacher said Li Ming had done was great.
解析：
said后面是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，所以引导词要在 从句中充当宾语，故应用what引导。而that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作任何成分，且没有实际含义。
19答案及解析：
答案：
She doesn’t even know the difference between the two projects lies.
解析：
what→where句意:她甚至都不知道这两种方案之间的区别在哪里。动词know后接宾语从句，宾语从句的谓语动词lies是不及物动词，所以连接词在从句中作地点状语，故用 where。
20答案及解析：
答案：1.whether 2. that 3. why/how/when4.as if 5. why 6. whether 7. what 8. that 9. because 10. whatever
解析：略
