外研社八年级下册英语同步复习训练：Module 4 Seeing the doctor（含答案）

Module 4
一、 单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
(　)1. Bill is in good ____. He is pretty ____ .
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
(　)2. I think doing sports is ____ our health.
A. good at B. bad for
C. good for D. harmful to
(　)3. There is a supermarket for people to buy ____ things in the small village.
A. day B. daily C. week D. weekly
(　)4. I've been looking after Tom today. He's been in my house ____ 8：00 this morning.
A. at B. since C. for D. till
(　)5. My mother has worked for twelve hours. Now she is very ____.
A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep D. sleeping
(　)6. The boy has been ill for several years, so he looks very ____ .
A. strong B. unfriendly C. healthy D. weak
(　)7. —My mother has been ill for a few days.
—____ .
A. Good luck B. Good idea
C. Thank you D. I'm sorry to hear that
(　)8. —How long may I ____ this book?
—About two weeks.
A. borrow B. lend C. buy D. keep
(　)9. Why not ____ him some advice?
A. give B. to give C. gives D. gave
(　)10. —____ ?
—I have a headache and I don't want to eat anything.
A. How old are you
B. Do you do any exercise
C. What's the matter with you
D. How do you like it
二、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
You've Got a Cold!
You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don't be afraid—you have probably just got a __11__. Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what __12__ is a cold?
Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects __13__ nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very __14__ to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria(细菌) travel through the air and __15__ your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, __16__ a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.
Some of the symptoms(症状) of a cold __17__ a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your __18__ are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much __19__ to do anything.
A cold is not a pleasant thing to __20__. However, there are some things you can do to feel __21_. You should have hot drinks __22__ you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so that your body can be strong enough to __23__ your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your __24__ and take some medicine.
A cold can be frustrating, __25_ just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
(　)11. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold
(　)12. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly
(　)13. A. my B. your C. its D. their
(　)14. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful
(　)15. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter
(　)16. A. like B. on C. behind D. with
(　)17. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include
(　)18. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears
(　)19. A. energy B. money C. time D. air
(　)20. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience
(　)21. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter
(　)22. A. until B. so C. if D. unless
(　)23. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get
(　)24. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher
(　)25. A. but B. then C. and D. or
三 、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
One day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm.
He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.
“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month，” the doctor said. “That will give the bone(骨头) a chance to get well. ”
A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony's arm out of the cast.
“Can you move your arm, Tony？” he asked.
Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.
“Yes, it's fine, ”he said. “Thank you very much. ”
“In a few days it will be as good as before，” the doctor said. “Just exercise it a little every day. ”
“Will I be able to play the guitar？” Tony asked.
The doctor smiled. “Of course, you will，” he said. “You will have no problems. ”
“That's good news，” Tony said, “because I couldn't play it at all before. ”
(　)26. How did Tony break his arm?
A. He was hit by a car. B. He fell off a bike.
C. A guitar fell on him. D. He was ill.
(　)27. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?
A. For one week. B. For about four weeks.
C. For a few days. D. For one year.
(　)28. How was Tony's arm when the doctor cut the cast?
A. It was OK. B. It hurt.
C. It was worse. D. It was bleeding.
(　)29. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off?
A. See another doctor. B. Play the guitar.
C. Watch TV. D. Exercise his arm.
(　)30. Why was Tony pleased?
A. The doctor gave him a guitar.
B. The doctor said he didn't have to work again.
C. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.
D. The doctor had told him that he could help him.
B
Beauty sleep is a real thing; researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.
A few bad nights are enough to make a person look “especially” uglier. Their sleep experiments show.
The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.
A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make?up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.
Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them, “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture？”
The strangers were good at judging. If the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.
The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy?looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.
Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said, “Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us. ”
(　)31. When did the researchers take make?up free photos?
A. After two nights' good sleep.
B. After two nights' bad sleep.
C. Before the experiment.
D. After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.
(　)32. The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except ____ .
A. tell who looked healthier
B. tell who didn't have many friends
C. tell who missed a lot of sleep
D. tell who was attractive
(　)33. What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?
A. The people who were tired.
B. The people who were sleepy.
C. The people who were unhealthy.
D. The people who were attractive and energetic.
(　)34. What does the underlined word “socialize” mean in Chinese?
A. 合伙 B. 玩耍 C. 交往 D. 共事
(　)35. According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?
A. Beauty Sleep, More Attractive
B. More Sleep, More Friends
C. Less Sleep, Fewer Friends
D. No Attractiveness, No Friends
四、 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
(1)A cold is the most common illness among us. Here is some advice to stop a cold.
Drink lots of hot water. This is an effective way to stop a cold. You'd better take at least 8 glasses a day.
Check your temperature often. If your temperature is lower than 102 degrees F, don't care much about it. With your body temperature being higher than normal, it will be difficult for the viruses(病毒) to grow. In other words, having a low?grade fever (up to 102 °F) is your body's way to protect itself from viruses.
Make your sore throat feel better. Chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like, is an excellent choice.
Get enough rest and stay warm. You should get enough sleep. (2)Be sure to keep yourself warm and dry because you may feel cold at that time. If you are starting to sweat a lot, change your clothes immediately. You do not allow your sweat to just dry especially on your chest and back. As much as possible, wear cotton clothes to allow your skin to breathe and make you feel more comfortable.
根据所给材料，完成下列任务。
36. How many glasses of water should we drink to stop a cold a day?
_________________________________________________________________
37. 判断正(T)误(F)。
(　　)Having a high?grade fever is your body's way to protect itself from viruses.
38. How can we make sore throat feel better?
_________________________________________________________________
39. 翻译文中(1)处画线的句子。
_________________________________________________________________
40. 将下面(2)处画线句子的同义句补充完整。
You ________ to keep yourself warm and dry because you may feel cold at that time.
五、补全对话(其中有两项多余)。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hey, Maria, where are you going?
B: I'm going to the dentist this afternoon.
A: (41)________
B: Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned.
A: Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them.
B: (42)________
A: Just once a year.
B: Well, you should go once a month.
A: I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist.
B: Because you don't often see the dentist.
A: (43)________
B: Only brushing your teeth isn't enough.
A: OK. (44)________
B: Dr. Johnson. He's really a good dentist.
A: (45)________. I'll call him.
B: Yes. I'll give you his phone number later.
A. Who's your dentist?B. What's the matter with you?C. How often do you go to the dentist?D. But I brush my teeth every day. E. Do you have his phone number?
六、 句型转换。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
46. I have been ill for about three days. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ have you been ill?
47. He has lived in Beijing for five years. (同义句转换)
He has lived in Beijing ________ five years ________ .
48. Mr Smith has been a member of the club for three months. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mr Smith ________ a member of the club for three months?
49. Why don't you walk to school？(同义句转换)
________ ________ ________ to school?
50. The girl is so tired that she can't go on walking. (改为简单句)
The girl is ________ tired ________ go on walking.
七、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
if，see，need，have，something，illness，more，sleep，lie，stomach
Every one of us (51)________ a headache. But do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do (52)________ we have a headache? When should we go to (53)________ a doctor?
A headache is not a disease(疾病)，but it may show that (54)________ in your body is wrong. We may have (55)________ than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other (56)________ may cause headaches. You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough (57)________. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (58)________.
What should you do if you have a headache?
You should (59)________ down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep.
If you have headaches often，you (60)________ to see a doctor.
八、 书面表达。(本题20分)
假如你是李平，你报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑活动。请你根据以下提示及要求，向某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你参加的经历及感受。
提示：1. 活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2. 大约1. 2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3. 你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4. 虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4. 词数：80～100(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词： a Greeting New?spring long?distance race(迎新春长跑); Zhanghe Avenue(漳河大道); strengthen one's will(增强某人的意志力)
Dear editor，
In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New?spring long?distance race was held in Jingmen.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Ping




一、1~10： CCBBB DDDA C
二、11~25：DABCD ADCAD BCABA　
三、A)26～30：ABADC
B)31～35：DBDCA
四、 36. At least 8 glasses a day. 37. F
38. Drink chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like.
39. 感冒是我们最常见的疾病。
40. are sure
五、 41～45：BCDAE
六、46. How long　47. since; ago 48. Has; been
49. Why not walk/What about walking　50. too; to
七、51. has　52. if　53. see　54. something　55. more　56. illnesses
57. sleep　58. stomach　59. lie　60. need
八、 One possible version：
Dear editor，
In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New?spring long?distance race was held in Jingmen. I took part in it. Now I'd like to tell you something about it.
The race began at 9 am on March 9th. About 12，000 people joined in it. I arrived there ahead of time. I ran along the Zhanghe Avenue with the other runners. It took me about an hour to finish running 5 kilometers. It was really a hard job, but I kept telling myself to stick to the end.
Although I was tired, I achieved a lot. Not only did it make me healthier and stronger, but also it strengthened my will. I will never forget this meaningful experience.
Best wishes!
Li Ping