人教版七年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(二)及参考答案

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新目标七年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(二)
A
一、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My
grandmother
lives
in
a
town
about
50
kilometers
from
Hangzhou.
She
lives
in
a
1________(房子)
with
a
garden.
She
likes
to
2________(种)
some
vegetables
and
flowers.
My
parents
and
I
live
in
a
big
flat
in
the
3________(中心)
of
Hangzhou.
We
4________(经常)
ask
my
grandmother
to
live
with
us.
I
am
very
happy
to
see
her
in
Hangzhou.
She
usually
5________(带来)
us
some
fresh
vegetables
when
she
comes.
But
every
time,
she
stays
here
for
only
one
or
two
days
and
then
she
wants
to
go
6________(回去).
We
always
ask
her
why
she
won't
stay
with
us
longer.
She
always
says
she
must
go
home
because
the
flowers
will
die
7________(如果)
she
doesn't
water
them.
And
she
also
says
her
8________(生活)
is
boring
to
stay
in
the
flat
when
we
are
at
work
or
at
school.
And
in
the
evening,
she
9________(不能)
sleep
well,
so
she
always
forgets
things.
She
says
she
likes
10________(安静的)
places.
I
really
hope
that
she
will
like
living
in
Hangzhou.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11.
It's
7：00.
I
am
________
the
computer.
12.
—Excuse
me.
Where's
the
library?
—Walk
________
New
Street
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
13.
The
number
of
the
students
in
our
school
is
eight
________
and
twenty.
14.
Many
________
come
to
Uncle
John's
farm
to
pick
strawberries
every
year.
15.
This
T?shirt
is
too
big.
Can
you
show
me
________
one?
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Fire
can
help
people
in
many
ways.
Fire
can
16________(keep)
your
house
warm,
give
light
and
help
cook
food.
But
sometimes
fire
can
also
be
very
harmful(有害的).
17________
can
burn(燃烧)
things,
too.
Nobody
knew
how
people
first
18________(begin)
to
use
fire.
But
there
19________(be)
many
old
interesting
stories
about
fire.
One
is
about
20________
man
called
Prometheus(普罗米修斯).
The
man
lived
many
years
21________.
He
went
up
to
the
sun
and
brought
fire
down.
Today
people
know
how
to
make
a
fire
with
matches(火柴).
22________(child)
sometimes
like
to
play
with
them.
But
matches
can
be
very
dangerous.
One
match
can
burn
a
piece
23________
paper,
and
then
it
could
also
burn
a
house.
A
small
fire
can
turn
into(变成)
a
big
fire
24________(quick).
So
you
must
be
careful
with
matches.
Be
careful
with
fire,
and
it
can
help
you.
25________
it
may
hurt(伤害)
you
when
you
aren't
careful
with
fire.
B
一、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Do
you
know
how
people
spend
their
free
time
on
weekends?
We
can
1________(容易地)
see
that
different
people
have
different
ideas.
But
more
and
more
people
around
the
2________(世界)
are
going
outside.
People
in
big
cities
like
to
go
to
countryside.
Countryside
is
the
home
for
many
trees
and
3________(动物).
Because
of
the
4________(自然的)
beauty,
people
like
to
go
there
to
5________(享受)
the
clear
air
and
the
relaxing
life.
6________(有时)
they
drive
to
a
small
village
to
go
7________(野营).
Look,
some
farmers
are
8________(挤奶)
the
cows
on
the
farm.
At
night,
it
is
really
wonderful
to
sit
9________(外面)
and
watch
the
stars.
If
you
are
10________(累的)
of
seeing
buses
and
buildings
in
your
city,
why
not
go
to
the
countryside?
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11.
Tom
can
play
the
guitar
very
well.
His
dream
is
to
be
a
________．
12.
—Is
there
a
________
station
near
your
house?
—Yes,
it's
next
to
the
People's
Bank
of
China.
13.
In
the
evening,
I
usually
stay
at
home.
I
________
watch
TV
or
read
newspapers
quietly.
14.She
is
kind
of
sleepy
now.
She
________
up
late
to
study
for
tests
last
night.
15.
Don't
be
________
to
ask
for
help
if
you
need
it!
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Many
middle
school
students
like
16________(watch)
TV
very
much.
But
17________
Monday
to
Friday
they
must
go
to
school.
On
Saturday
and
Sunday,
they
stay
at
home
and
watch
TV
all
day!
They
don't
know
it's
bad
for
18________(they)
eyes.
19________(usual)
children
like
hamburgers,
fried
chicken
and
some
20________(beef).
They
don't
like
any
vegetables
21________
fruit.
They
don't
know
eating
more
vegetables
and
fruit
22________(be)
better
than
eating
meat.
At
school,
the
students
only
do
a
few
23________(minute)
of
sports.
The
teachers
think
it
is
quite
important
for
the
students
24________(do)
some
sports,
25________
they
try
to
ask
the
students
to
exercise
every
day.
C
一、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There
are
lots
of
elephants
in
Thailand.
They
are
1________(聪明的),
so
people
there
train(训练)
elephants
to
2________(工作)
for
them.
The
elephant
is
one
of
Thailand's
3________(象征).
March
13th
is
Thai
Elephant
Day.
This
year
on
March
13th,
I
was
4________(幸运的)
to
be
in
Thailand.
I
took
many
photos
of
elephants
there.
Look
at
this
photo!
Two
elephants
are
eating
fruit.
On
this
day,
people
buy
5________(不同的)
fruits
for
elephants.
Watermelons
and
bananas
are
popular.
There
were
too
many
6________(游客)
around
them
that
day.
So
I
didn't
go
to
7________(喂)
them.
Elephants
are
important
in
Thailand,
but
they
are
in
great
8________(危险)
now.
People
cut
down
many
trees,
so
elephants
are
9________(失去)
their
homes.
People
celebrate
Thai
Elephant
Day
to
tell
everyone
to
10________(救)
elephants.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11.
________
there
any
beef
in
the
noodles,
Mom?
12.
You
can
find
the
Fifth
Hospital
in
the
map
________.
13.
I
miss
my
friend
Anna
and
hope
to
meet
her
________．
14.
The
________
in
the
kitchen
ran
away
when
they
saw
a
big
cat.
15.
My
father
________
into
town
and
went
to
a
restaurant
for
dinner.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Jenny
16________(work)
hard
every
day.
After
work,
she
spends
much
time
17________
housework
for
her
family.
She
always
has
a
lot
of
things
to
do.
Her
husband(丈夫)
works
in
a
radio
station.
He
is
never
late
18________
work.
He
takes
the
number
109
bus
19________(get)
to
the
radio
station.
He
is
busy
every
day.
There
20________
a
son
and
three
daughters
in
Jenny's
family.
They
are
not
21________(study)
in
the
same
school.
They
ride
22________
bikes
to
school
on
weekdays.
They
study
very
well.
On
weekends,
Jenny
takes
them
to
some
nice
23________(restaurant)
to
eat
different
kinds
of
delicious
foods.
She
also
takes
them
to
the
zoo.
They
love
most
animals
24________
they
think
they're
interesting.
25________
her
son
doesn't
like
tigers.
He
thinks
they're
kind
of
scary.
Jenny
has
a
happy
family.
D
一、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
No
Children
in
the
Restaurant
Parents
were
unhappy
when
they
1________(参观)
a
pizza
restaurant
in
Florida
with
their
children
last
month.
About
2________(六十)
meters
away,
they
could
see
some
big
letters:
“NO
CHILDREN”
on
the
door.
So
why
did
the
restaurant
put
them
up
on
its
door?
Troy
Taylor,
the
3________(主人)
of
the
restaurant,
started
his
restaurant
as
a
family?friendly
and
4________(干净的)
place.
After
seeing
many
parents
that
couldn't
keep
the
children
under
control(控制),
he
stopped
children
coming
in.
Some
people
don't
like
this
idea.
Mr.Taylor
said
that
the
restaurant
was
5________(在……对面)
from
a
busy
street
and
children
would
be
in
danger
if
their
parents
didn't
take
care
of
them.
Also,
he
said
the
restaurant
6________(卖)
wine.
But
others
think
it
7________(不同地).
They
said
they
could
have
a
quiet
place
now,
because
they
were
tired
of
8________(吵闹的)
children
in
restaurants.
In
fact,
lots
of
restaurants
have
met
the
same
problem.
Some
never
do
9________(任何事情)
and
others
try
to
stop
children
at
certain
times
of
the
day.
There's
one
restaurant
in
Italy
that
has
a
wonderful
idea.
If
the
children
don't
run
or
leave
the
dirty
10________(碟)
on
the
floor,
their
parents
can
pay
less
money.
These
ways
may
work
for
months,
but
it
may
be
a
long
time
before
restaurants
find
a
good
way
to
solve
this
problem.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11.
David
has
________
hair,
and
he
is
of
medium
height.
12.
Mary
can't
dance
well,
and
Bob
can't,
________.
13.
The
river
in
the
village
runs
________
into
the
sea.
14.
Jack
isn't
________
the
computer.
He
is
washing
his
clothes.
15.
Peter
is
good
at
telling
________
because
he
has
a
habit
of
reading.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Most
Chinese
people
like
to
drink
tea.
In
fact,
tea
is
the
16________(two)
most
popular
drink
after
water.
There're
many
kinds
of
tea
in
China
17________
black
tea,
green
tea
and
oolong
tea.
Chinese
people
use
tea
in
medicine(药)
and
food.
It
18________(taste)
very
special.
Some
people
say
they
can't
live
three
days
if
they
don't
have
tea.
So
we
can
know
how
important
tea
is
in
China.
There're
many
19________(quiet)
teahouses
in
China.
Tea
ceremony(茶道)
is
special
in
China,
and
many
Chinese
people
start
20________(learn)
it.
People
from
other
21________(country)
learn
it,
too.
A
cup
of
tea
is
22________
symbol
of
Chinese
culture.
Now
tea
is
getting
so
popular
with
Chinese
people
23________
it
is
really
part
of
their
life.
But
the
tea
drinking
habit
in
the
UK
isn't
the
same.
People
there
enjoy
24________(drink)
afternoon
tea.
25________
is
between
lunch
and
dinner.
It's
the
third
meal
in
a
day.
Most
English
people
like
to
put
milk
into
tea.
Some
may
put
cream
into
tea.
However,
most
Chinese
people
only
like
to
drink
plain
tea.
A
一、1.
house　
2.
grow　
3.
center　
4.
often
5.
brings　
6.
back　
7.
if　
8.
life　
9.
can't　
10.
quiet
二、11.
using　
12.
along
13.
hundred　
14.
visitors
15.
another
三、16.
keep　
17.
It　
18.
began　
19.
are　
20.
A
21.
ago　
22.
Children　
23.
of　
24.
quickly　
25.
But
B
一、1.
easily　
2.
world　
3.
animals　
4.
natural
5.
enjoy　
6.
Sometimes　
7.
camping　
8.
milking
9.
outside　
10.
tired
二、11.
musician　
12.
fire　
13.
either　
14.
stayed
15.
afraid
三、16.
watching　
17.
from　
18.
their　
19.
Usually
20.
beef　
21.
or　
22.
is　
23.
minutes　
24.
to
do
25.
so
C
一、1.
clever　
2.
work
　
3.
symbols　
4.
lucky　
5.
different　
6.
visitors　
7.
feed　
8.
danger　
9.
losing
10.
save
二、11.
Is　
12.
easily　
13.
soon　
14.
mice　
15.
drove
三、16.
works　
17.
doing/on
18.
for　
19.
to
get
20.
is　
21.
studying　
22.
their　
23.
restaurants
24.
because　
25.
But
D
一、1.
visited　
2.
sixty　
3.
owner　
4.
clean　
5.
Across
6.
sold　
7.
differently　
8.
noisy　
9.
anything
10.
dishes
二、11.
curly　
12.
either　
13.
quickly　
14.
using
15.
stories
三、16.
second　
17.
like　
18.
tastes　
19.
quiet　
20.
to
learn/learning　
21.
countries　
22.
a　
23.
that/and
24.
drinking　
25.
It
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