中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
11
How
was
your
school
trip?
一、单选题
1.Do
you
know
robots
can
?????????with
people?
A.?play
chess???????????????
??B.?play
the
soccer????????????????????C.?play
violin?????????????????D.?play
the
tennis
2.??????????,
it
didn't
rain
and
we
could
go
on
the
trip.
A.?Lucky???????????????????????????B.?Luckly?????????????????????????????????C.?Luck??????????????????????????D.?Luckily
3.Wang
Yaping
gave
an
??????????lesson
in
space.
A.?relaxing???????????????????????
?B.?boring?????????????????????????
????C.?difficult?????????????????????D.?exciting
4.Helen
??????????sortie
gifts
????????her
brother.
He
was
so
happy.
A.?bought;
to???????????????????????B.?buys;
to???????????????????????
??C.?bought;
for???????????????D.?buy;
for
5.I
went
?????????a
school
trip
yesterday.
A.?to?????????????????????????????????????B.?on????????????????????????????
???????????C.?for????????????????????????????D.?in
6.It
rained
first,
but
then
???????????sun
came
out
again.
A.?a???????????????????????????????????????B.?the????????????????????????????????????????C.?an?????????????????????????????D.?/
7.________,
I
think
you
did
a
great
job.
A.?At
all??????????????????????
????????B.?Not
at
all??????????????????????????????C.?All
in
all???????????????????D.?All
that
8.It's
important
________
healthy.
A.?keep?????????????????????????????
??B.?keeping????????????????????
???????????C.?keeps???????????????
??????D.?to
keep
9.—
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
________my
car?
—
Sure.
Park
it
right
here.
I'll
help
you.
A.?how
to
stop???????????????????????B.?where
to
park????????????????????????C.?when
to
park
D.where
park
10.—
Why
are
you
so
________?
—
I
am
watching
an
________
basketball
game.
A.?excited;
exciting????????
??B.?exciting;
excited??
????????C.?excited;
excited???????D.?exciting;
exciting
二、填空题
11.Mr.
Black
has
a
lot
of
________
(paint).
12.Does
your
father
often
go
________
(fish)in
the
river?
13.He
told
me
how
________
(pick)
strawberries.
14.We
________
(visit)
the
museum
and
it
________
(be)
really
very
big.
15.Sally
has
a
________
(love)
pet
dog.
三、阅读理解
16.阅读理解
???
Martin
told
me
something
interesting
about
him.
He
went
on
a
trip
to
the
United
Stares
last
summer.
He
stayed
in
a
hotel
and
there
was
a
big
fire
in
the
room
next
to
his
room.
He
thought
he
heard
a
baby
crying,
so
he
ran
into
the
room.
When
he
got
in
the
room,
he
saw
that
the
TV
was
on
and
found
that
the
baby
was
on
TV.
So
Martin
turned
the
television
off
and
ran
out
of
the
room.
???
棍据短文内容，判断正误
（1）Martin
went
to
America
for
his
trip.
（2）There
was
a
big
fire
in
Martin’s
room.
（3）Martin
wanted
to
save
the
baby.
（4）The
baby
was
not
on
TV.
（5）There
was
a
baby
crying
in
Martin's
room.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
A
解析：play
和表示“球类、棋类”的名词连用时，不加任何冠词，选项B和D错误，和表示“琴类”的名词连用时，必须加定冠词
the，选项C错误，故选A。句意是：你知道机器人能和人下棋吗？
点评：本题考查冠词的用法，英语中冠词也有习惯用法，在英语多年的发展变化中形成了一些约定俗成的固定句式和短语，部分虽然可以按照语法规则解释过去，但是如此以来就要浪费很多时间。所以对于此类问题的最好方法，尽可能多的熟记一些固定句式和短语，答题时凭记忆完成即可。
2.答案：
D
解析：lucky
是形容词，意为“幸运的”，luckly
拼写错误，luck是名词，意为“运气”，luckily
是副词，意为“幸运地是，幸亏”。根据句意“幸运地是天没有下雨，我们可以去参加学校旅行”可知用副词形式
luckily，故选D。
点评：本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
3.答案：
D
解析：relaxing
令人放松的，boring
枯燥乏味的，difficult
困难的，exciting
激动人心的，根据句意“王亚平在太空上了激动人心的一课”可知选D。
点评：本题考查形容词的词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键。
4.答案：
C
解析：根据后一句
He
was
so
happy.可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是
bought，“buy
sth.
for
sb.”是固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”，故选C。
点评：本题考查固定搭配
buy
sth
for
sb
的用法。
5.答案：
B
解析：go
on
a
trip
是固定短语，意为“去旅行”，故选B。句意是：我昨天去参加了学校旅行。
点评：本题考查介词辨析，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
6.答案：
B
解析：sun
是世界上独一无二的事物，前用定冠词the，故选B。句意是：开始下雨，但是后来太阳又出来了。
点评：本题考查冠词用法，英语中冠词也有习惯用法，在英语多年的发展变化中形成了一些约定俗成的固定句式和短语，部分虽然可以按照语法规则解释过去，但是如此以来就要浪费很多时间。所以对于此类问题的最好方法，尽可能多的熟记一些固定句式和短语，答题时凭记忆完成即可。
7.答案：
C
解析：Not
at
all
意为“根本不”，All
in
all，意为“总而言之”，句意是：总而言之，我认为你工作做得不错。根据句意可知选C。
点评：本题考查固定短语
all
in
all
的用法。
8.答案：
D
解析：It's
+形容词+动词不定式，这是一种固定句型，动词用不定式，故选D。句意是：保持健康很重要。
点评：本题考查固定句型中动词不定式的使用。
9.答案：
B
解析：根据答语
Park
it
right
here.
I'll
help
you.可知不知该把车停在哪儿，故疑问词选择
where，B为正确答案。问句意思是：请告诉我在哪儿停车好吗？
点评：本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构中疑问词的选择。
10.答案：
A
解析：excited表示"兴奋的"，指人、物对......感到兴奋，故第一个空填
excited；exciting表示"令人兴奋的；使人激动的"，指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动，第二个空填
exciting。句意是：—你为什么如此激动？—我在看一场激动人心的篮球比赛。
点评：本题考查以-ed
结尾的和以-ing
结尾的形容词的辨析。
二、填空题
11.答案：paintings
解析：句意是：布莱克先生有许多画作。根据句意填
paint的名词复数形式
paintings。
点评：本题需要根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整通顺。
12.答案：fishing
解析：go
fishing
是固定搭配，意为“去钓鱼”，故填
fishing。句意是：你爸爸经常去河里钓鱼吗？
点评：本题考查固定搭配
go
fishing
的用法。
13.答案：to
pick
解析：how是疑问词，后面跟动词不定式，构成“疑问词+不定式”的固定结构，故填
to
pick。句意是：他告诉我怎样摘草莓。
点评：本题考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构的用法。
14.答案：visited
；was
解析：句意是：我们参观了博物馆，它真的非常大。根据句意理解为过去发生的事，故动词用过去时
visited
和
was。
点评：本题考查一般过去时的用法，动词用过去时，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
15.答案：lovely
解析：love
是动词，根据句意需要哟形容词
lovely来修饰名词
pet
dog。句意是：萨里有一只可爱的宠物狗。
点评：本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
三、阅读理解
16.答案：
（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
解析：
（1）细节判断题。根据第二句可知。
（2）细节判断题。根据in
the
room
next
to
his
room.故错误。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二行的描述可知。
（4）细节判断题。根据he
saw
that
the
TV
was
on
and
found
that
the
baby
was
on
TV可知。
（5）综合判断题。纵观全文可知是在他隔壁的房间。
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Unit
11
How
was
your
school
trip?
Section
B(1a-1d)
人教版本
七年级下册
Lead
in
Revision
一般情况
加-ed
以e结尾
加-d
以辅音字母+y
变y为i+ed
末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词
双写+ed
规则动词的过去式
说出下列单词的过去式：
want
clean
live
like
study
carry
stop
plan
Revision
说出下列单词的过去形式：
let
cat
put
begin
sing
swim
sit
give
drink
ride
drive
write
grow
know
throw
draw
buy
think
bring
catch
teach
build
lend
send
spend
keep
sleep
sweep
feel
不规则动词的过去式
Revision
worry的用法：
做及物动词，使……烦恼
做不及物动词，搭配worry
about=be
worried
about
做名词，担心
做形容词，常用worried
Revision
Fill
in
the
following
chart
and
give
a
report.
Let's
give
a
report:He
went
to
Green
Park.Then
he
climbed
the
……
What
did
Bill
do
on
his
school
trip?
climbed
the
mountains
saw
a
lot
of
flowers
ate
lunch
under
some
trees
play
some
games
Presentation
fire[?fa??(r)]
n.火；火灾
Dry
leaves
are
easy
to
catch
fire.
干树叶很容易着火。
【用法详解】fire意为“火“时，作不可数名词；做火灾，可为可数或不可数
on
fire
着火
catch
fire着火
put
out
a
fire灭火
fire还可做动词，意为开除
fire的用法
Pair
work
Where
did
you
go,Jim?Where
did
you
go,Jim?
I
went
to
the
zoo.I
went
to
the
zoo.
Where
did
you
go,Jack?Where
did
you
go,Jack?
I
climbed
a
mountain.I
climbed
a
mountain.
Where
did
you
go,Tom?Where
did
you
go,Tom?
I
visited
a
fire
station.I
visited
a
fire
station.
Where
did
you
go,Lucy?Where
did
you
go,Lucy?
I
visited
a
museum.I
visited
a
museum.
Let's
sing
a
song!
Reading
1a
Match
the
activities
with
the
pictures.
1.go
to
the
zoo_______
4.climb
a
mountain_______
2.visit
a
museum_______
5.visit
a
fire
station_______
3.ride
a
horse_______
6.go
fishing_______
a
c
b
e
d
f
Reading
1b
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
was
Jane's
trip?
_____________________________________
2.
How
was
Tony's
trip?
_____________________________________
1.It
was
terrible.
2.It
was
great.
Reading
1c
Listen
again.
What
did
Jane
and
Tony
do
on
their
last
schooltrip?
Check(√)
Tony
or
Jane.
Tony:(1)√(2)√(3)√
Jane:(4)√(5)√
went
to
the
countryside
climbed
a
mountain
went
to
an
art
museum
saw
some
paintings
drew
pictures
Tony
(1)
(2)
(3)
Jane
(4)
(5)
Reading
1d
What
was
your
last
school
trip
like?Discuss
it
with
your
partner.
Language
points
常见动词短语：
go
to
the
countryside
去乡村
climb
a
mountain
爬山
go
to
an
art
museum
去艺术馆
saw
some
paintings
看油画
draw
pictures
画画
你学会了吗？
Language
points
visit
a
fire
station
参观消防站
【用法详解】fire意为“火”时，作不可数名词；意为“火灾“时，作可数名词和不可数名词均可。常见短语有：
on
fire
着火
catch
fire着火
put
out
a
fire灭火
The
whole
building
is
on
fire.
整个大楼着火了。
Dry
leaves
are
easy
to
catch
fire.
干树叶很容易着火。
Language
points
Those
young
firemen
were
brave
enough
to
put
out
the
fire
in
the
forest.
那些年轻的消防队员们足够勇敢，扑灭了森林火灾。
【拓展延伸】（1）fire作名词，还有“炉火；灶火”的含义。make/build
a
fire"生火”。
（2）fire还可作动词，意为“开枪，开火；开除"。
The
offcer
ordered
his
men
to
fire.
军官下令士兵射击。
We
had
to
fire
him
for
dishonesty.
他不诚实，我们不得不开除他。
Let’s
do
1.你能带领我参观你的学校吗？
Can
you________me________your
school？
2.去年我参观过大连。
I________
________Dalian________year.
3.昨天我们在餐馆里吃了许多鱼，很美味。
Yesterday
we________
lots
of
fish
in
the
rstaurant.It___
_______
4.你们城市上周的天气怎么样？
________
________the
weather________
in
your
city
last
week？
5.我和弟弟昨天去钓鱼，非常好玩。
I___
______with
my
little
brother
yesterday.It____
so
much
fun.
show
around
went
to
last
ate
was
delicious
What
was
like
went
fishing
was
Let’s
do
去乡村
爬山
去艺术馆
看油画
画画
着火
go
to
the
countryside
climb
a
mountain
go
to
an
art
museum
see
some
paintings
draw
pictures
on/catch
fire
Summary
1.Key
words:fire
museum
painting
2.Key
sentences:visit
a
fire
station
Homework
参观学校附近的一个公园，然后结合公园的景点，写一篇作文，字数100字。
谢谢
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